新目标英语春季八下教辅及练习整理版新目标人教新目标版八年级下册.docx
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新目标英语春季八下教辅及练习整理版新目标人教新目标版八年级下册.docx
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新目标英语春季八下教辅及练习整理版新目标人教新目标版八年级下册
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
重点句型:
1.----Willtherebelesspollution?
---Yes,therewill./No,therewon't.
2.Everythingwillbefree.
3.They'llstudyathomeoncomputers.
4.Ithinktherewillbemorepollution.
5.Idon'tlikelivingalone.
6.I'llgotoHongKongonvacation.
7.IwenttoShanghailastyearandfellinlovewithit.
8.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddothemostunpleasantjobs.
9.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobotslooklikepeopleanddothesameasus.
10.Itwillbedifficultforarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.
11.It'seasyforachildtowakeupandknowwheretheyare.
12.Weneverknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture!
重点短语:
1.oncomputers2.livetobe200yearsold
3.in100years4.lessfreetime
5.morepollution6.anastronaut
7.anapartment8.spacestation
9.acomputerprogrammer10.fallinlovewith
11.inthefuture12.asareporter
13.onvacation14.beabletodosth=candosth
15keepapetparrot16.thenextWorldCup
17.predictthefuture18.oneofthebiggestmoviecompanies
19.seesbdosth20.seesbdoingsth
21.belike=looklike22.wearauniform
23.wakeup24.makesbdosth.makerobotslooklikepeople
25.getbored26.overandoveragain
27.manydifferentshapes28.helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth
1.seempossible30.ahundredyearsago
31.hundredsofyearsago32.thesameas
33.trytodosthetrue
35.aswellas也=too36.beworthdoingsth.Thatfilmisworthseeing.
37.stayathome呆在家38.insomesciencefictionmovies
知识点讲解:
一般将来时(willdosthbegoingtodosth)
概念:
一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及计划、打算做某事
基本用法
1.含tomorrow;next短语;2.in+段时间;
3.howsoon;4.by+将来时间;
5.bythetimesb.do…6.祈使句句型中:
or/andsb.willdo
7.在时间/条件状语从句中,如果从句用一般现在时,主将从现
基础过关练习
一、根据中文写出单词。
1.机器人___________12.穿衣__________23.外形;形状___________
2.每件事物_________13.我自己________24.导电的____________
3.纸张_______14.面试;面谈________25.不可能的________
4.建筑物_________15.公司___________26.家务活__________
5.宇航员________16.使人不愉快的______________27.像是;似乎_________
6.火箭_______17.科学家___________28.蛇_________
7.飞行_____18.早已;已经_______29.污染________
8.月亮______19.工厂______30.预测,n__________
9.落下_________20.简单的_________31.厌烦的,厌倦的________
10.单独地_______21.各地;到处________32牙刷________________
11.大概;或许________22.人类_________________
二、根据中文意思写出短语。
1.太空站__________________9.(希望等)实现;达到______________
2.爱上(某人或某物)_______________10.将会有__________________
3.去滑冰________________________11.一百年后_____________
4.有能力做某事_______________12科幻小说_____________________
5.世界杯___________________13.免费;有空_________________
6.未来;将来_____________________14.更多/少的人____________________
7.大量;许多___________________15活到200岁_________________
8.在家用电脑学习_________________________16.喂养宠物____________________
三、根据汉语意思,完成句子。
一空一词。
1.书籍将会仅仅在电脑,而不在纸上。
Books_____only_____oncomputers,not_____paper.2.今后在这座城市将会有更多的树木,更少的污染。
Therewill__________treesand_____pollutioninthecityinfuture.
3.五年前萨莉还在上大学。
Sallywas_____collegefiveyears_____.
4.你认为十年后你的朋友会做什么职业?
Whatdoyouthinkyourfriendwill__________tenyears?
单元检测
一、单项选择
()1.–Willpeoplelivetobe300yearsold?
--________.
A.No,theyaren’t.B.No,theywon’tC.No,theydon’tD.No,theycan’t
()2.Therewillbe____pollutionthisyearthanlastyear.
A.fewerB.muchC.lessD.many
()3.Ithinkpeopleherearefriendly.Doyouagree_____me?
A.withB.toC.onD.from
()4.–WhereisMissWang?
--ShewenttoHainanlastweekandwillreturn___sixdays.
A.agoB.laterC.behindD.in
()5.--______willtheyplay?
--Theywillplayfootball.
A.WhatsubjectB.WhatsportC.WhatfoodD.Whatlanguage
()6.Iwillseeyouagain_____.
A.adayB.everydayC.onedayD.everyday
()7.Ihopeyourdreamwill______.
A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeon
()8.Everyonewantsto_____tothemoonforvacation.
A.walkB.runC.swimD.fly
()9.Robotswon’tbeableto_____thesamethingsasperson.
A.didB.doingC.doD.does
()10.Waitamoment,please.Ineedapieceof___towritedownyourphonenumberon.
A.paperB.breadC.cakeD.music
()11.--Doyouknow____shewillbeintenyears?
--Maybeshewillbeateacher.
A.whatB.whoC.ifD.how
()12.IthinkIwillbe____astronautwhenIgrowup.
A.anB.aC.theD./
()13.–Iheardyoulikedsmallanimalsverymuch.
–Yes,I____adogandacataspets.
A.keptB.fedC.foundD.felt
()14.There____someoldpeopletakingawalkinthepark.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
()15.–Howareyougettingonwithyourwork?
--Ican’tdoit____.I’llhavetogethelp.
A.quietlyB.aloneC.hardD.more
三.完形填空
You'llseeanew1atahospitalnearLondonifyougothere.Heisveryclever,2heneverspeaks.Hecanwork24hoursadayandnevergets3.Heisonemetertallandhasaface4aTVscreen.HeisDrRobot.
Doctorsoftenneedtoasktheirpatients(病人)alotofquestions.5doctorscanonlyspendafewminuteswitheachpatient.ButDrRobotcanaskapatientquestionsforanhourifitis6.7thehelpofDrRobot,ahumandoctorcan8alotofusefulinformationwhenhemeetshispatients.
HowcanDrRobotdothis?
Acomputer"tells"himwhattodo.DrRobotcandoalotofthingspeoplecando,thoughhecan'tcompletely9theplaceof10doctors.
()1.A.sickpersonB.nurseC.chemistD.doctor
()2.A.soB.ifC.butD.because
()3.A.tiredB.offC.upD.happy
()4.A.likeB.onC.asD.in
()5.A.KindB.BusyC.FreeD.Tall
()6.A.lateB.impossibleC.necessaryD.interesting
()7.A.WithB.ForC.BehindD.Under
()8.A.speedB.haveC.sendD.speak
()9.A.bringB.giveC.takeD.lead
()10.A.robotB.computerC.womenD.human
Weliveincomputerage(时代).People 1 scientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodoallkindsofwork.Butmorethan30yearsago, 2 couldn'tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very 3 peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand 4 .Buttheycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeople 5 havethemathome.Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork 6 thanpeopleandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan 7 peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputersto 8 .Teachersusethemtohelpteaching.Studentsusethemto 9 .Computerscanalsorememberwhatyou 10 them.Computersareveryusefulandhelpful.Theyareourfriends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?
()1.A.likeB.asC.andD.with
()2.A.studentsB.scientistsC.teachersD.computers
()3.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
()4.A.cheapB.cheaperC.moreexpensiveD.expensive
()5.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.yet
()6.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower
()7.A.helpB.makeC.stopD.use
()8.A.writeB.playC.studyD.learn
()9.A.singB.studyC.danceD.watch
()10.A.putinB.putonC.putintoD.putup
四.阅读理解
(A)
TomandFredaretalkingabouttheyear2020.“Whatwillourworldbelikeintheyear2020?
”“Idon'tknow,”saysFred.“Whatdoyouthink?
”“Well,nooneknows,butit'sinterestingtoguess.”“Intheyear2020everyonewillcarryapocketcomputer.Thecomputerwillgivepeopletheanswerstoalltheirproblems.Weshallallhavetelephonesinourpockets,too,andwe'llbeabletotalktoourfriendsallovertheworld.Perhapswe'llbeabletoseethematthesametime.”“Alotofpeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.Perhapstherewillbebigtowns,factoriesandfarmsunderthesea,too.”“Machineswilldomostofthework,andsopeoplewillhavemoreholidays,perhapsthey'llworkonlytwoorthreedaysaweek.They'llbeabletoflytothemoonbyspaceshipandspendtheirholidaysthere.”“I'mlookingforward(期待)totheyear2020.Ihopetogotothemoon!
”“And1hopeI'llbeabletoliveunderthesea.”saysFred.“Won'tthatbeveryinteresting?
Justlikeafish!
”
()1.TomandFredtalkedabout__________.
A.theirschoollifeB.someinterestingnews
C.theirlifeinthepastD.theirlifeinthefuture
()2.Machineswill__________.
A.domostoftheworkinsteadofpeopleB.dosomeoftheworkinsteadofpeople
C.doasmuchworkaspeopleD.doaslittleworkaspeople
()3.Fromtheirtalk,weknowthat__________.
A.onlyFredhopestoflytothemoonB.bothofthemhopetoflytothemoon
C.oneofthemhopestoflytothemoonD.neitherofthemhopestoflytothemoon
()4.Fredsaid__________.
A.helikedfishverymuchB.hewouldliketoliveunderthesealikeafish
C.hewouldgofishingundertheseaD.hewouldspendafewdaysonthemoon
()5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentioned?
A.Peoplewillbeabletoflytothemooninaspaceship.
B.Peoplewillhavemoreholidays.
C.Manypeoplewillliveandworkunderthesea.
D.Allthefactoriesandfarmswillbebuiltunderthesea.
(B)
Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.
Thepopulation(人口)isgrowingfast.Therebemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthannow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsinschool.
Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Therewillbechangesinourfoods,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewillea
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