上海市浦东新区届高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区届高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题.docx
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上海市浦东新区届高三上学期期末质量检测英语试题
浦东新区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末质量检测
高三英语试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答題必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.答題前,务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名。
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.
A.Blue.B.Green.C.Yellow.D.Purple.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Howlovelytheglovesare.Ilikethegreencolor.Theycanperfectlymatchmyyellowandblueclothes.
M:
Really?
Thepurpleonesarejustasgood.Youcanhavebothofthemifyoulike.
Q:
Whichcolordoesthewomanprefer?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
2.
A.7:
15.B.7:
45.C.8:
00.D.8:
15.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhentheopeningceremonyoftheImportExpowillstart?
M:
It’saquarterpastseven.Wehavetowaitforanotherthreequarters.
Q:
Whattimewilltheopeningceremonystart?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
3.
A.Inarestaurant.B.Attheman’shouse.
C.Inasupermarket.D.Inthehospital.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Thechickenisawful.Notonlyisittoofatty,butIthinkitmightbeundercookedaswell.
W:
Youshouldsenditback.Youdefinitelydon’twanttofallill.
Q:
Wheremightthespeakersbe?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
4.
A.TheCEOwon’tbefreeatthattime.
B.Thelecturehallisn’tbigenough.
C.Theequipmentinthelecturehallisoutoforder.
D.Thelecturehallisnotreservedearlyenough.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Woulditbepossibletoschedulethelecturefortomorrowmorning?
Ineedtoreserveabiglecturehallinadvancetoday.
M:
Thatwon’twork.TheCEOcan’tsetasidethetimefortomorrow.
Q:
Whycan’tthelecturebeheldtomorrow?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
5.
A.Anathlete.B.Afitnessinstructor.
C.Amechanic.D.Amedicaldoctor.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
M:
KeeprunningonthismachineuntilItellyoutostop.Ithelpsbuildupyourlegmuscleandmakeyoulookslimmer.Ready?
Go.
W:
OK,IwilltryasmuchasIcan.
Q:
Whatisprobablytheman?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
6.
A.Takeadeepbreath.B.Takesomeaspirin.
C.Seeadoctor.D.Drivetothehospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Mychesthurts,andI’mhavingahardtimebreathing.MaybeIshouldtakesomeaspirin.
W:
Comeonhoney.I’mdrivingyoutothehospital.Youneedtogetcheckedoutrightaway.
Q:
Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
7.
A.Themanshouldn’torderfoodinsuchawfulweather.
B.Thedelayofthedeliveryiscausedbytheawfulweather.
C.Thereisaproblemwiththepolicyoffooddelivery.
D.Themanshouldhavehisdeliveryfeereturned.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Thefooddeliverymanhasn’tarrivedandaccordingtothepolicy,Icanaskhimtoreturnmydeliveryfee.
W:
Areyousure?
It’spouringdownoutsideandIdon’tthinkitishisfault.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
8.
A.Havinganouting.B.Orderingvariousdrinks.
C.Preparingforaparty.D.Choosingsuitabledrinks.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Let’sseewhatdrinksyou’vechosenforthepartytonight.
W:
Everything!
Beer,wine,softdrinkslikeCoke,juiceyounameit,I’vegotit!
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
9.
A.Thoughtful.B.Terrified.C.Apologetic.D.Annoyed.
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Sorry,sir.Iwasn’tlookingwhereIwasgoing.Here,letmehelpyoupickthosepapersup.
M:
Oh,theyareinatotalmess!
Whydon’tyoukidsputyourphonesawayforjustonesecondoftheday,huh?
Q:
Whatistheman’sattitude?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
10.
A.Hefollowedhisgrandmother’sstepsofcooking.
B.Hehasagreattalentforcooking.
C.Heisagreenhandincooking.
D.Heimprovedthedishofhisgrandmother.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
M:
MygrandmotherusedtoservethemostdeliciousNewOrleansBarbecueRice.Unfortunately,Ineverlearnedherwaytomakeit.Trythis.Whatdoyouthinkofmycook?
W:
Oh,it’ssotastythatIcan’tstop.
Q:
Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB,youwillheartwopassagesandalongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questionsarebasedonthefollowinglecture.
11.A.Literature.B.Business.C.Cooking.D.History.
12.
A.ChristopherColumbus.B.PeopleinMexico.
C.HernandoCortez.D.DanielPeter.
13.
A.Thedevelopmentofchocolate.B.TheintroductionofCortez.
C.ThecontributionsofColumbus.D.Theusageofcocoabeans.
【答案】11.D12.C13.A
【解析】
Goodmorning,class.Beforewebegintoday,Iwouldliketoaddressanissuethatoneofyouremindedmeofafterthelastlecture.Asyoumayrecall,lasttimeImentionedthatChristopherColumbuswasthefirstonetobringcocoabeanstoEuropeafterthefirstEuropeanexplorationsintheNewWorld.WhatIneglectedtomentionwastheSpanishexplorerHernandoCortez.Hewasactuallythefirstpersontoturncocoabeansintosomethingcommerciallyimportant.
WhenadventuringinMexico,heandhismenwereintroducedtotheemperorofonegroupandwereofferedgrandgoldcupsoftheemperor’sroyaldrink,chocolate.ToadjustthedrinkforEuropeantastes,Cortezandothersdecidedtosweetenitwithsugar.WhentheytookthissweetenedchocolatebacktoSpain,thedrinkbecamepopular,especiallywhencombinedwithseveralothernewlydiscoveredspices.Eventually,peoplebegantoservechocolateasahotdrink.Later,peoplebegantousethetraditionalmethodstomakechocolate.Inthe1870s,inSwitzerland,DanielPeterfoundawaytoaddmilktochocolate,creatingtheproductweenjoytodayknownasmilkchocolate.
OK,todaywe’regoingtotalkaboutthefirstmapsoftheAmericas.
Questions:
Whatclassaretheyhaving?
Whofirsthelpedthecommercializationofcocoabeansaccordingtothelecture?
Whatisthelecturemainlyabout?
【11题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【12题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【13题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
Questionsarebasedonthefollowinglecture.
14.
A.LesMisréables.B.Red.
C.MyWeekwithMarilyn.D.TheTheoryofEverything.
15.
A.Herosetofameovernight.
B.Hehasbeenahouseholdname.
C.HewasrecommendedbyPrinceHarry.
D.Hefirstappearedinastageplayin2004.
16.
A.Hissmallbrownspotsontheface.
B.Hisgraduationfromfamousschools.
C.Hisremarkablegiftforperformingonstage.
D.Hisinvolvementinvariousstylesofperformance.
【答案】14.D15.B16.D
【解析】
ManypeopleusedtorecognizeEddieRedmayneforhissmallbrownspotsontheface.Butnow,theytalkabouthimasasuccessfulactor.
EddiewasborninLondon,Englandin1982.HewenttoEtonCollege,apopularboardingschoolalsoattendedbyPrinceWilliamandPrinceHarry.Foruniversity,hestudiesarthistoryatCambridge.
Encouragedbyhisparents,Eddietookactinglessonsfromayoungage.Hisfirststageperformancecamein2002.Soon,in2004,hebeganwinningawards.Furtherstagesuccessesfollowedandin2009hestarredinafamousstageplayRedinLondon,whichbroughthimpraisesandanimportantawardforhisrole.
Alongsidehisstagecareer,Eddiehasalsobeenworkinghardintelevisionandfilm.Hereceivedrecognitionin2011forappearinginMyWeekwithMarilyn.HereceivedfurtherrecognitionforhisroleinthemusicalfilmLesMisréables.Eddie’sbiggestbreakthroughcamein2014whenheplayedscientistStephenHawkinginTheTheoryofEverything.Themoviewonhimnumerousawards,includinganOscarforBestActor.Thisalsomadehimthefirstmanborninthe1980stowinanactingOscar.Severalyearsago,youmayhavenotbeenfamiliarwiththenameEddieRedmayne.Butnow,hehasbecomethetalkofthetownforbeingasuccessfulactor.
Questions:
ForwhichfilmdidEddiewinanOscarforBestActor?
WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutEddieaccordingtothepassage?
WhatmadeEddieasuccessfulactor?
【14题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【15题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
【16题详解】
此题为听力题,解析略。
Questionsarebasedonthefollowinglecture.
17.
A.Acheftendstoworkatentryleveljobs.
B.Achefworksinanon-professionalsetting.
C.Achefhastheabilitytocreatetherecipe.
D.Achefisasprofessionalasacook.
18.
A.Hereceivedthetrainingintheculinary(烹饪)school.
B.Hestucktothetraditionalrecipewithoutanychange.
C.Hehadanaturalskillincookingthecuisine.
D.HislatestbookwasonthelistofNYTbestsellerlist.
19.
A.Makesomeeasydisheslikechoppingvegetables.
B.Cookwiththeaccuratemeasurementandnospice.
C.Makeanefficientanddelicatecooking.
D.Cookwithcreativityandpassion.
20.
A.Workingasachef.B.Dosanddon’tsaboutachef.
C.Tipsforcooking.D.Recommendationofabestseller.
【答案】17.C18.A19.D20.A
【解析】
W:
Welcometotonight’sLegendaryLives.I’mShirleyMorgan.TonightwearequitehonoredtoinviteDavidHopkins,awell-knownchefwith30yearsofcookingexperience.Lastyear,hisnewbook“SecretsintheKitchen”gotontheNewYorkTimesbestsellerlistforsixmonths.Welcometoourprogram,David.
M:
Hello,Shirley.It’sapleasuretobehere.
W:
David,Ican’twaittoseeyouuncovertheformulasfordishes,exploringthehowsandwhysofcooking.Beforethat,mayIaskyouaquestion?
What’sthedifferencebetweenachefandacook?
M:
Ithinkcooksgenerallyworkatentry-leveljobs.Theywor
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