陕西高考英语试题和答案.docx
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陕西高考英语试题和答案.docx
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陕西高考英语试题和答案
2011年陕西高考英语试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(陕西卷)
英语
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1.again 【D】
A.cabbage B.narrow C.famous D.tradition
2.custom 【C】
A.measure B.upstairs C.respect D.sugar
3.twice 【B】
A.machine B.invite C.terrible D.bitter
4.doubt 【A】
A.amount B.trouble C.shoulder D.group
5.north 【A】
A.thunder B.worthy C.neither D.clothes
第二节情景对话(共5小题:
每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Tom:
Hi,Cathy.___6___ 【G】
Cathy:
IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?
Tom:
7 Ifit'sfine,we'llgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
【E】
Cathy:
I'dliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.
Tom:
Whatapity!
8 【F】
Cathy:
Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?
Tom:
YoumaywanttoreadOriginsoftheInternetandTheDigitalFuture.
Cathy:
I'mreadingthetwobooks. 9 【C】
Tom:
GototheScienceMuseumwebsite,andyou'llfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.
Cathy:
Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.
Tom:
10 【B】
A.Nevermind. B.Don'tmentionit.
C.Anyothersuggestions?
D.Willyoucomenexttime?
E.itdependsontheweather F.AnythingIcandoforyouG.Whatareyouuptothisweekeed?
第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfeiend, weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake【B】
A.which B.where C.who D.that
12.Hisfirstnovel goodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth. 【D】
A.receives B.isreceviing C.willreceive D.hasreceived
13.Asisknowtoall, People'sRepublicofChinais Biggestdevelopingcountry
intheworld. 【C】
A.the;不填 B.不填;the C.the;the D.不填;不填
14.Clairehadluggage anhourbeforherplaneleft. 【D】
A.check B.checking C.tocheck D.checked
15.I'dliketostartmyownbusiness-that's I'ddoifIhadthemoney. 【D】
A.why B.when C.which D.what
16.-Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?
- one?
【C】
A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More
17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe thepresentone。
【B】
A.asthreetimesbigas B.threetimesasbigas
C.asbigasthreetimes D.asbigthreetimesas
18.Jack,youseeminhighspirits.
--____________Wewonthematch4-0. 【A】
A.Guesswhat?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nowonder. D.Nodouble
19.__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.
【B】
A.Since B.While C.If D.As
20.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,___________itmucheasierforpeopletotraveformoneplacetoanother. 【A】
A.making B.made C.tomake D.havingmade
21.-Wecangiveyouarideintotown.
--_________Thankyou. 【D】
A.Yes,whynot?
B.Oh,itwouldbemypleasure.
C.Yes,please. D.Oh,thatwouldbegreat.
22.I__________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp. 【A】
A.couldn'thavegone B.didn'tgo
C.wouldn'tgo D.hadn'tgone
23.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.
【C】
A.who B.which C.that D.what
24.-Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?
【D】
--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.
A.might B.must C.could D.shall
25.Someinsects________thecolouroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves. 【C】
A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeout
第四节 完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的ABCD四个选项中,选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty(贫困),andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_26_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_27_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_28_village.
Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_29 hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四轮载重马车)andshared_30outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.
Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_31 situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_32 allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_33 seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_34 tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_35 theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_36 forsometime.Then,heleft.
Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_37 andwentstraightthroughthe_38 withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_39 thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_40 thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.
However,threedayslater,they 41the thirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas 42 travellingquickly,buthiswagons, 43 thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen 44 ,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof 45 .Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.
26.A.loss B.expectations C.success D.problems 【D】
27.A.standing B.travelling C.gathering D.running 【B】
28.A.faraway B.poor C.different D.ancient 【B】
29.A.unless B.because C.so D.if 【C】
30.A.them B.anything C.nothing D.those 【A】
31.A.curious B.worrying C.dangerous D.puzzling 【B】
32.A.thevillagers B.hisservants C.theothers D.therest 【A】
33.A.could B.might C.should D.must 【A】
34.A.interest B.concern C.use D.attraction 【C】
35.A.returned B.gained C.offered D.received 【D】
36.A.remain B.last C.supply D.share 【B】
37.A.turnedback B.setout C.showedoff D.speeded 【D】
38.A.village B.land C.field D.road 【A】
39.A.whether B.how C.where D.when 【B】
40.A.good B.certain C.true D.strange 【A】
41.A.welcomed B.met C.taccepted D.persuaded 【B】
42.A.still B.already C.always D.indeed 【A】
43.A.except B.insteadof C.apartfrom D.alongwith 【B】
44.A.loading B.treasuring C.carrying D.earning 【C】
45.A.food B.jewels C.money D.seeds 【D】
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读些列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出你最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
46.IfyouwanttojoinLiveCardtosavemoneyontickets,youcancall .【C】
A.08448472484 B.08005875007
C.08444996699 D.01612456609
47.Howcanyoupayforaticketwhenyoubookbypost?
【D】
A.Byvisitingthewebsiteofapostoffice.
B.Bygoingtoyourlocalbankinperson.
C.ByenclosingyourLiveCardinanenvelope.
D.Byprovidingyourcreditcardinformation.
48.Whatbenefitcangroupbookersenjoyaccordingtothetext?
【A】
A.Delayedpaymentfortickets. B.Invitationstoopeningnights.
C.Reducedbookingfeesbyphone D.Generousdiscountsontickets.
B
MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.
BorninSeptember,1987,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuries'twodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSévignéinParis.
IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilities(设备)tohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgrum.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitary'sMedalbytheFrenchgovernment. In1918,Irenebecamehermother'sassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughhimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.
Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity(辐射能).IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.
49.Why
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