高中英语三Unit2单元测试题一.docx
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高中英语三Unit2单元测试题一.docx
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高中英语三Unit2单元测试题一
Unit2单元测试题
(一)
第Ⅰ卷
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Sundays,Iwalktothesupermarket.Motherhandsmethegrocerylistandputsmoneyinmypocket,hopingitwillbeenough.She’shadahardday,andI’vehadahardweek.NothingoutoftheordinaryhappenswhenIgettothestore。
Igrabthebread,somemilk,andotherthingsonthelist。
AsIturntoheadout,Iseeabeautifuldressinthewindow。
Iturnaway,bitterthatIcouldneverownsuchadress。
Outside,Icannotstopthinkingaboutthatprettydress.It'snotfairthatIcanneverhavewhatIwant。
IworksohardtohelpmyfamilyandyetIgetnothinginreturn,justanotherlisttodo.Inmyanger,Ifailtorealizetheapplesarerollingacrosstheroad.Suddenly,Iseeapairofhands,offeringmeanapple。
Lookingup,Iseethetanned(晒黑的)faceofthisstranger。
Hisclothesaremismatched,borrowedorstolen。
Buthiseyesaresoftandkind。
“Thanks,”Isay。
Nootherwordsarespokenashecontinuestohelpme.Itellhim“thankyou"onemoretimeandamonmywaybecauseIhavemanyotherthingstofinish。
Suddenly,hesays,“Haveagoodday,ma'am.”AndthenhegivesmethebiggestsmileIhaveeverseen。
Rightthen,helooksyearsyounger—andIfeelafool.
Lookatme,feelingsorryformyselfbecauseIdon'tgetwhatIwant!
DoInotthinkothersareinthesameboat,orworse?
Thereareworsethingsthannothavingabeautifuldress。
Mymotherwillhandmethelisttoday.IwillmakethesamejourneyandprobablyseesomethingIwantbutcannothave.ButbeforeIstarttofeelsorryformyself,Iwillrememberthekindstrangerwiththebigsmile,andIwillgrabthelastitem,andcheckout.
21。
Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?
A。
Sheisrushingtogethome。
B.Shecomesfromapoorfamily.
C.Sheneverbuysherselfnewclothes。
D.Sheenjoysdoingthefamilyshopping。
22.Whydoestheauthorfeelangryasshewalkshome?
A.Herapplesdropontheroad。
B.Shegetsnothingforhereffort。
C。
Sheisexpectedtodotoomuch。
D。
Herfamilypaylittleattentiontoher。
23.Theauthorspeaksveryfewwordstothemanbecause_____.
A.shethinksheisabadman
B.shehasnevermethimbefore
C。
sheisinahurrytodootherwork
D.shedoesn’tlikethewayhe'sdressed
24.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Adifficultdailyjob
B.Learntounderstand
C。
Mygreatestinfluence
D.Savemoneyforthefuture
B
Onepartoftheworldisstilllargelyunexplored。
Itisthedeepsea.Overtheyears,manypeoplehaveexploredunderthesea.Butthefirstdeep-seadivers(潜水员)wantedtofindsunkentreasure.Theyweren'treallyinterestedinstudyingthecreaturesoflifethere.Onlyrecentlyhavetheybeguntolearnsomeofthemysteriesofthesea.
It'snoteasytoexplorethedeepsea。
Adivermusthaveawayofbreathingunderwater。
Hemustbeabletoprotecthimselffromgreatpressure(压力).Thepressureofairisabout15poundsoneverysquareinch。
Butthepressureofwaterisabout1,300poundsoneverysquareinch!
Thefirstdivingsuits(潜水服)weremadeofrubber.Theyhadametalhelmet(头盔)withwindowsinit.Theshoesweremadeofleadandweighedtwentypoundseach!
Thesesuitsletdiversgodownafewhundredfeet,buttheywerenogoodforexploringtheverydeepwaters.Withametaldivingsuit,adivercouldgodown700feet.Metalsuitswerefirstusedinthe1930s.
In1927,adivernamedWilliamBeebewantedtoexploredeeperthananyonehadevergonebefore.Hewasnotinterestedinfindingtreasure。
Hewantedtostudythecreaturesandplantsofthesea。
HisfriendinventedametalballcalledtheBathysphere.Itweighedmorethan5,000pounds,butinitBeebewentdown3,028feet。
Hesawmanythingsthathadneverbeenseenbyhumansbefore。
25。
Peoplewhofirstexploredthedeepseahopedto_____。
A.learnabouttheanimalsandplantsofthesea
B。
solvesomemysteriesaboutthesea
C。
haveanexcitingtripinthesea
D。
discovertreasureunderthesea
26.Accordingtothetext,whatmake(s)deep-seadivingdifficult?
A.Thepressureofwater。
B。
Thetemperatureofwater.
C.Thedangerousseacreatures.
D。
Theheavybreathingequipment。
27.Comparedwithrubberdivingsuits,metaldivingsuits_____。
A。
hadwindowsinthemetalhelmet
B.weighedtwentymorepounds
C.weregoodforexploringdeeperwaters
D.begantobeusedmuchearlier
28。
WhatdoweknowaboutWilliamBeebefromthetext?
A。
Hebrokethedivingrecordinhistime.
B。
Hefailedtofindthetreasurehewanted.
C.Hemetsomethingterribleunderthesea.
D.Hewasthefirstdivertoexplorethedeepsea.
C
Oneday,apatientcametoseeme.Heworkedasawaiterinarestaurantandhisproblemwasacidreflux(胃酸倒流),adiseasethatinfluencesasmanyas40percentofAmericans,amarkedincreaseinrecentyears。
Refluxcanleadtoesophageal(食道的)cancer,whichhasincreasedbyabout500percentsincethe1970s.Thedrugsweusetotreatrefluxdon'talwaysworkandmayevenincreasetheriskofdevelopingcancerwhenusedlongterm。
Whatisresponsiblefortheseworryingdevelopments?
Forone,ourpoordiet,withitshugeincreasesintheintakeofsugar,fat,softdrinks,andunhealthyfoods.Butanotherimportantfacthasbeenoverlooked:
dinnertime.Overthepasttwentyyears,thetimeofmypatients'eveningmealshasbecomelaterandlater.Dinner—alreadypushedbackbylongerworkhours-isoftenfurtherdelayed(推迟)byactivitiessuchasshoppingandexercise。
Inmyexperience,thesinglemostimportanttreatmentforrefluxistoavoidlateeating.Apatientwithrefluxcametoseemebecauseherfatherandunclediedofesophagealcancer,andshewasafraidofgettingittoo.Hernightlyroutine(常规)includeda9p.m.dinnerwithatleasttwobottlesofredwine.Therefluxwasserious,andchangeswereneeded。
Shelistened,thendidnotcomebacktoseemeforayear。
“Forthefirsttwomonths,Ijusthatedyou,"shetoldme,“andforthenexttwomonths,Iwashavingsometroubleeating。
IguessedIwasgoingtodieofesophagealcancer.”Thensheadded,“Youknow,we’rethereasonthatit’snotsoeasytoget6p。
m。
reservations(预约)atthegoodrestaurantsanymore.”
Tostoptheincreaseinrefluxdisease,wehavetostopeatingatleastthreehoursbeforebed。
Asformywaiterpatient?
Itoldhimtoeatdinnerbefore7p.m.Withinsixweeks,hisrefluxwasgone.
29。
Thediseasethewaitercaughtis_____。
A。
ontherise
B.easytocontrol
C。
unusualinAmerica
D。
themostdangerouscancer
30。
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlooked"inParagraph2mean?
A。
Talkedaboutalot。
B。
Paidnoattentionto。
C.Carefullylookedinto.
D。
Takenintoconsideration.
31.Whydidthewomanpatienthatetheauthor?
A。
Hespokeofherdeadfatheranduncle.
B。
Heaskedhertochangehereatinghabits。
C.Hecouldn’tfindawaytodealwithherproblem。
D。
Hecouldn'tmakeherhealthyagainwithinayear.
32.Theauthorwritesthetexttotellus_____.
A.nottoworklateatnight
B。
toavoideatingatrestaurants
C。
unhealthyfoodscausecancer
D.thedangerofeatinglateatnight
D
OpenCambridge
3pm-5pm
BuildingstonesofCambridge
MeetoutsidetheSedgwickMuseumofEarthSciences
ExploresomeofthemainrocksusedforbuildingCambridge。
LearnwheretheycamefromandhowtheyweretransportedhereandseetheWatsonCollection,whichisusuallyclosedtothepublic.ThiswalkingtourisledbyDrNigelWoodcockfromtheDepartmentofEarthSciences。
Ages12+,Pre—book(预约)
11am-12。
30pm
HistoricCambridge
MeetbehindGreatStMary'sChurch
Cambridgeiswell—knownforitsbeautifulbuildingsandrichhistory,andispackedwithfamousnamesandgreatachievements.ThistourwillintroduceyoutosomeofthepeopleandplacesthathavemadeCambridgethepowerhouseitistoday.
Ages10+,Pre-book
10。
30am—12。
30pm
CambridgeUniversityPress(出版社)
UniversityPrintingHouse
DrRosalindGrooms,PressArchivist,presentsthehistoryofthePressfrom1534inanintroductorytalk.KevinTaylor,BoardDirector,followswithadescriptionofactivitiesandplans。
AvisittothePressMuseumisincluded。
Adults,Pre—book
11.30am-12.30pm
ThehistoryofrowinginCambridge
PittBuilding
Howdidrowinggofrombeinganartisan's(匠人的)job,toanactivityforgentlemenandthenontoanOlympicsporttheUKisgoodat?
ChrisDalley,businessmanandformerCambridge'srower,talksaboutthesport'shistoryandCambridge'spartinitspast,presentandfuture.
Ages14+,Dropin
TheactivitiestakeplaceonbothFridaysandSaturdaysofthismonth。
BookingisimportantandnecessaryforallPre—bookevents.Pleasebookbyvisiting:
opencambridge.cam.ac。
uk,orbytelephoning:
01223766766.
33.WhenisthetouraroundtheWatsonCollection?
A.10.30am-12。
30pm。
B.11am-12。
30pm。
C.11.30am—12.30pm.D.3pm-5pm.
34.Whichactivityisdesignedonlyforadults?
A.HistoricCambridge.
B。
CambridgeUniversityPress。
C。
BuildingstonesofCambridge。
D.ThehistoryofrowinginCambridge。
35.Whowillgiveatalkonasport?
A.RosalindGrooms.B.NigelWoodcock。
C.ChrisDalley.D。
KevinTaylor.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项.
Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Peoplethoughtthattherewasaspecialdangerfromevil(邪恶的)spirits,sofriendsandfamilycametogethertobringgoodthoughtsandwishesandevenpresents.36Butastimewentby,childrenandthenadultsbegantohavetheirownbirthdaycelebrations。
Therearesometraditions-suchassendingbirthdaycards,blowingoutthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe“HappyBirthday”
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