八年级下册Unit 1单元检测题.docx
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八年级下册Unit 1单元检测题.docx
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八年级下册Unit1单元检测题
人教八下重要短语、句型及语法
Unit1What’sthematter?
一、重点短语
1.haveafever
2.haveacough
3.haveatoothache
4.talktoomuch
5.drinkenoughwater
6.haveacold
7.haveastomachache
8.haveasoreback
9.haveasorethroat
10.liedownandrest
11.hotteawithhoney
12.seeadentist
13.getanX-ray
14.takeone’stemperature
15.putsomemedicineonsth
16.feelveryhot
17.soundlike
18.allweekend
19.inthesameway
20.gotoadoctor
21.goalong
22.onthesideoftheroad
23.shoutforhelp
24.withoutthinkingtwice
25.getoff
26.haveaheartproblem
27.toone’ssurprise
28.thanksto
29.intime
30.savealife
31.getintotrouble
32.rightaway
33.becauseof
34.getoutof
35.hurtoneself
36.putabandageonsth.
37.falldown
38.feelsick
39.haveanosebleed
40.cuthisknee
41.putherheadback
42.haveproblemsbreathing
43.mountainclimbing
44.beusedtodoingsth.
45.runout(of)
46.so...that
47.beincontrolof
48.inadifficultsituation
59.keepondoingsth.
60.makeadecision
51.takerisks
52.giveup
二、重点句型
1.What’sthematterwithyou?
/What’swrongwithyou?
你怎么了?
2.Whatshouldshedo?
她该怎么办呢?
→主语+should/shouldn’t+动词原形...
①Youshouldliedownandrest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②Youshouldn’tgooutatnight.你晚上不应该出去。
3.Doyouthinkitcomesfromanewspaperorabook?
你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?
4.IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.
我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital
三、重点语法
1. have在涉及健康问题的句子中的应用。
2. 情态动词should和shouldn’t表“建议”、“提议”或“请求”等。
3. 反身代词。
4. see sb. doing sth.表示“看到某人正在从事某事或正处于某种状态”
seesb.dosth(注:
不定式不必带to)表示“看见某人/某物做完某事”
5. thanks to sb./sth.表示“多亏;因为;由于”。
八年级英语下册单元测试题
Unit1What’sthematter?
一、单项选择(15分)
()1.---What’s____withyou?
---I’mhavingacough.
A.troubleB.thematterC.thewrong
()2.---Ihaveapaininmyback.---_____.You’dbetterseeadoctor.
A.I’msorrytohearthat
B.Nothingserious
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
()3---Whyareyousotiredthesedays?
---Well,Ihave________homeworktodo.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.muchtoo
()4.Isatthesamewayfortoolongwithout
A.in,movingB.in,moveC.on,walk
()5.hissurprise,shesucceededinclimbingupthehighmountain.
AAtB.ToC.In
()6._____herhusband,shehasnowbecomeafamousfilmstar.
A.BecauseB.ThankstoC.Thanksfor
()7.Tomdidn’tgotoschool_____thismorningbecauseheoverslept.
A.atonceB.ontimeC.byaccident
()8.ateacher,Mr.Wangthinksit'sveryimportanttoteachthestudentshowtolearn.
A.FromB.WithC.As
()9.--HowdoesJackusuallygotowork?
--He______driveacar,butnowhe______theretoloseweight.
A.usedto;isusedtowalk
B.wasusedto;isusedtowalking
C.usedto;isusedtowalking
()10.Ifyoudon’tmind,you’resuretosucceedoneday.
A.takerisksB.havingriskC.takingrisks
()11.---WhendidtheearthquakeinLushanhappen?
---Ithappened____8:
02______themorningofApril20,2013.
A.on;inB.at;inC.at;on
()12.Theteacherspeaksveryloudly____allthestudentscanhearher.
A.sothatB.becauseC.since
()13.ThepeopleinYa'anmetlotsofdifficulties,buttheydidn’t________rebuilding
theirnewhometown.
A.pickedupB.giveupC.lookedfor
()14.Noonewantstotrouble.Believeme,honey.
A.getinB.getintoC.geton
()15.Studentsusuallyhaveproblemsothers.
A.cutoffB.gettingonwellwithC.runningout
二、完形填空(10分)
Here’sastoryabouthelpingothers.At10:
00a.m.yesterday,BusNo.116alongNanjingRoadwhenthedriversawanoldman17onthesideoftheroad.Awomanwasnexttohim,shoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinking18.He19andaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoact20.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.He21mostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthennextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreed22withhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanonthebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman23.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twant24trouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabout25.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”
()16.A.wasgoingB.wentC.hasgoneD.goes
()17.A.liedB.layC.laidD.lying
()18.A.secondB.twoC.thesecondD.twice
()19.A.gotonB.getinC.gotawayD.gotoff
()20.A.quickB.quietlyC.slowlyD.quickly
()21.A.hopeB.expectedC.wishedD.supposed
()22.A.goingB.togoingC.goneD.togo
()23.A.ontimeB.fortimeC.intimeD.attimes
()24.A.anyB.someC.noD.none
()25.A.heB.himC.herselfD.himself
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Mr.Jenkinslikedallkindsofdeliciousfoods.Asanimportantofficer,hewasoftenaskedtodinner.Theshopkeeperstriedtheirbesttofawnon(巴结)him.Theyknewitwasgoodfortheirbusiness.Nowtheofficergotfatterandfatter.Hecouldhardlygoupstairsathomeandhadtosleepdownstairs.Heoftenfelttiredifhewalkedordidsomehousework.Hewasworriedaboutitandhadtogotoseeadoctor.“Stopeatingmuchfat(脂肪)andsugar,Mr.Jenkins,”saidthedoctor.Oritwillbeworseforyourhealth!
Itwasdifficultfortheofficertodoit.Hewouldn’tdoasthedoctorsaid.Ofcourse.Hefoundsomethingwaswrongwithhisheartafewmonthslater.Nowhethoughtthedoctorwasright.Andhehadtobeinhospital.“Youmustloseweight(减肥),sir,”saidthedoctor.“unlessyouwanttodiesoon!
”“Couldyoutellmeawaytoloseweight,please?
”“Youmustdoanexercisefirst.”“Whichexercise?
”“Tomoveyourheadfromsidetosidewhenyou’reinvitedtodinner!
”
()26.Mr.Jenkinswagoftenaskedtodinnerbecause
A.helikedthedeliciousfoodsB.hewasreadytohelpothers
C.hewasfriendlytotheshopkeepersD.hewashelpfultotheirbusiness
()27.ItwasdifficultforMr.JenkinstodoeverythingSo
A.hedidn’tgotodinnerB.hebegantodosomeexercise
C.hewenttoaskthedoctorforhelpD.hehadtotakemuchmedicine
()28.Mr.Jenkinswagafraid,sohewenttothedoctoragain.
A.todieB.tobethin
C.tostopworkingD.todohousework
()29.What’sthemeaningof“Tomoveyourheadfromsidetosidewhenyou’reinvitedtodinner!
”
A.Torefuseother’sinvitation
B.Toshakeheadmoreoften
C.Todoexerciselikemovinghisheadfromsidetoside
D.Toacceptother’sinvitation
()30.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinstodosomeexercise.
B.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinstomovehishead.
C.ThedoctortoldMr.Jenkinsnottogotodinner.
D.ThedoctorthoughtMr.Jenkinswoulddie.
B
Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTige.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn’tknowthatanunkindworksometimescouldcutone’sheartlikeaknife.
Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!
Youareanicelittleboy!
”shesaidkindly,smiling.
Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistled(吹口哨)tohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.
“Thankyou,dear!
Youareanicelittleboy!
”herepeated(重复)thewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!
”Tigeraiseditsearsasifitunderstood.
“Uhum!
Evenadoglikesit!
”hesaid,“Well,Tige,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”Tigewaveditstailhappily.
Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseed(种子)ofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpower(力量)ithas!
”
()31.Theboyrepeatedthewords“Thankyou,dear!
Youareanicelittleboy!
”,because_______.
A.hewasthinkingaboutthewordsB.hedidn’tunderstandthewords
C.hewantedtotalktohisdogD.helikedtalkingtohimself
()32.Whatmadetheboystarthisnewlife?
A.Thepeoplelaughingathim.B.Thekindwordsspokentohim.
C.Thehardlife.D.Hislovelydog.
()33.Hewasfeeling______whenhewhistledtohisdog.
A.funnyB.sadC.lonelyD.excited
()34.WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?
A.Henevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tige.
B.Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhim.
C.Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.
D.Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.
()35.What’sthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage?
A.ADogandaBoyB.APoorBoy’sChildhood
C.ABusinessmanandaBoyD.ThePowerofKindness
C
Someofyoumaybehaveseenhimbefore,hisnameisNickVujicic.Hewasbornnohandsandnolegs,allthedoctorscan’texplainwhy.Butthroughhisstruggle(斗争),hebecamearealmanwithast
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