(解析版)山东省烟台市高一下学期期末考试英语试题.doc
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(解析版)山东省烟台市高一下学期期末考试英语试题.doc
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山东省烟台市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.音频Whendoesthewomanwanttocelebrateherbirthday?
A.OnSunday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnFriday.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:
MybirthdaythisyearisonaMonday.CouldIhavethepartyonaSaturdayinstead?
M:
Itdoesnotreallymatter.Haveitwheneveryoulike.
【详解】此为听力选择题,解析略
2.音频Whereisthewomannow?
A.Inthekindergarten.B.Onherwayhome.C.Inthehospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Helen,willyoupleasepickupJohnnyfromthekindergarten?
I’mstuckinatrafficjam.
W:
That’sterrible,honey.ButaninjuredminerhasjustarrivedanditseemsthatIwillhavetooperateonhimatonce.
【详解】此为听力题,解析略
3.音频Whatisthewomandoing?
A.WaitingforMr.Thompson’sarrival.
B.CleaningtheroomforMr.Thompson.
C.HelpingMr.Thompsontofinishhispaper.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
W:
Sorry,Mr.Thompson.Ididn’texpectyoutoarrivesosoon.Justaminute.Yourroomwillbereadysoon.
M:
That’sOK.Justfindadeskforme.Yousee,Ihavetositdownandfinishmypapersbynoon.
【详解】此为听力题,解析略
4.音频WhyisthemangoingtoParis?
A.Toworkthere.B.Tovisitafriend.C.Tohaveavacation.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
W:
It’ssaidthatyou’releavingNewYork.Isthattrue?
M:
Yeah,I’mmovingtoParis.Igotanewjobthere.
W:
We’llmissyou.
【详解】此为听力题解析略
5.音频Howmanypeoplewillattendtheparty?
A.3.B.5.C.6.
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
M:
Hello.ThisisRedRoseRestaurant.WhatcanIdoforyou?
W:
Oh,hello.I’dliketobookatableforapartyofsixforWednesdayevening.
M:
Allright.PartyofsixforWednesdayevening.MayIhaveyourname,please?
【详解】此为听力题解析略
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
音频
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Husbandandwife.
7.Whenwillthemanprobablybeback?
A.At3pm.B.At4:
30pm.C.At5:
30pm.
【答案】6.A7.C
【解析】
M:
I’mnowattheairporttomeetMr.Dalewhoisarrivingat3pm.TherewillbesomecallsformewhileI’maway,sopleasetakeamessage.
W:
Certainly.Whattimewillyoubeback?
M:
Well,iftheplanearrivesontime,thenI’llbebackaround5:
30pm.
W:
Ifthere’ssomeurgentbusiness,howcanIreachyou?
M:
I’llcallinagain,justtomakesure.
W:
Allright.
【6题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【7题详解】
此为听力题解析略
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
音频
8.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Changingherseat.
B.Lookingforhersuitcase.
C.Lookingforawindowseat.
9.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?
A.NewYork.B.England.C.Florida.
【答案】8.A9.C
【解析】
W:
Excuseme.Isthisseattaken?
M:
No.it’snottaken.Didyoujustgeton?
W:
No,no.Ijustchangedmyseat.Amannexttomewassmoking,andsmokereallybothersme.
M:
Letmehelpyouwiththesuitcase.
W:
Oh,thankyou.
M:
Doyouwanttositbythewindow?
W:
No,no,no.Ilikethisseatbetter.
M:
MynameisGreen...LaurenceGreen.Pleasedtomeetyou.
W:
I’mElizabethTobin.Pleasedtomeetyoutoo.
M:
DoyouliveinNewYork?
W:
No,I’mfromFlorida.Igotovisitmysister.ShemovedseveraltimesbeforesettlinginNewYork.
【8题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【9题详解】
此为听力题解析略
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
音频
10.Howmanybookscanastudentborrowatatime?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
11.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Astudent.B.Aschoolmaster.C.Alibrarian.
12.Howcanastudentkeepthebookslongerthanamonth?
A.Byrenewingthem.
B.ByshowinghisstudentIDcard.
C.Bycheckingoutmorebooks.
【答案】10.B11.C12.A
【解析】
W:
Couldyoutellmehowtoborrowbooksinthelibrary?
M:
Sure.AllyouneedisyourstudentIDcardtocheckoutbooksandread.
W:
HowmanybooksamIallowedtocheckoutatatime?
M:
Twobooksatatime,exceptmagazines.Theyhavetobereadwithinthelibrary.
W:
HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?
M:
Foronemonth.Ifyoucan’treturnthebooksintime,you’llbefined.Butifyourenewthem,youcankeepthemlonger.
W:
Isee.NowIwanttocheckouttwobooksaboutspokenEnglish.CanyoushowmewhereIcanfindthem?
M:
Yes,justovertheretoyourright.
W:
Thankyouverymuch.
M:
You’rewelcome.
【10题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【11题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【12题详解】
此为听力题解析略
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
音频
13.HowlongwillittaketogettoCambridgebybus?
A.50minutes.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.9hours.
14.HowoftendotrainsrunfromKing’sCrossStationtoCambridge?
A.Everyhalf-hour.B.Everyoneandahalfhours.C.Everyhour.
15.WhatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodotoreachKing’sCrossStation?
A.Takeabus.B.Takeanundergroundtrain.C.Takeataxi.
16.Howfarisitfromthefirstcrossroadstotheentrance?
A.30meters.B.50meters.C.60meters.
【答案】13.B14.A15.B16.B
【解析】
W:
Excuseme.IneedtogettoCambridgetoday.
M:
Wouldyouliketogobytrainorbybus?
W:
Iamnotsure.Whichoneisbetter?
M:
Thebusischeaperbutalsoslower.Itwilltakeabouttwoandahalfhours.
W:
Andhowlongdoesthetraintake?
M:
Ifyoutakethefasttrain,itwilltakeabout50minutes.
W:
WheredoIcatchthetrain?
M:
ThetrainsforCambridgeleavefromKing’sCrossStation.Theyruneveryhalf-hour.MosttrainstoCambridgegofromPlatform9.
W:
HowdoIgettoKing’sCrossStation?
M:
ThebestwayistotakeanundergroundtraindirectlytoKing’sCrossStation.Theundergroundstationisjustroundthecornerfromhere.
W:
Canyoushowmeonthemap?
M:
Justturnrightwhenyouleaveandthenturnrightagainatthefirstcrossroads.Theentrancetotheundergroundstationisabout50metersfurtheron.
M:
Thankyouverymuch.
【13题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【14题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【15题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【16题详解】
此为听力题解析略
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
音频
17.WhydoesthespeakerattendEnglishclassesatalanguageprogram?
A.Toimprovehiscommunicationskills.
B.Tomakemoreforeignfriends.
C.Togetagoodjobthere.
18.Howmanyclassesdoesthespeakerhaveaday?
A.Three.B.Four.C.Five
19.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.Heisborntobegoodatlearninglanguages.
B.HepaysnoeffortorpatiencetolearnEnglish.
C.Hehasnonaturalabilitytolearnalanguage.
20.Whatkindoflanguagedostudentsoftensayafterschool?
A.English.B.Foreignlanguage.C.Nativelanguage.
【答案】17.A18.B19.C20.C
【解析】
M:
IattendEnglishclassesatalanguageprograminmycitybecauseIwanttoimprovemycommunicationskills.Englishhasbecometheinternationallanguagearoundtheworld,andImightbeabletogetbetteremploymentandmakemorefriendsifIcanspeakEnglishfluently.Itakefourclassesadaythatallfocusondifferentlanguageskillsincludingreading,writing,listening,speaking,andgrammar.Ithinkthatsomepeoplehaveanaturalabilitytopickupalanguageandmasterit,butIdon’tthinkIfitthatgroup.Actually,learningtospeakEnglishwellrequiresagreatamountofeffort,patienceandpractice.Toooften,studentsspeakEnglishintheirclasses,buttheygobacktotheirnativelanguageafterschoolends.Infact,ifyouwanttoadjusttoanewculture,youshouldmakeitapointtostudy,review,andpracticeeverythingyouarestudying.Otherwise,youwillneverlearnandfitintoanygroup.
【17题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【18题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【19题详解】
此为听力题解析略
【20题详解】
此为听力题解析略
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项,选出最佳选项。
A
IfyouaretravellinginBritain,besidessomanyworld-classthingstoseeanddoinLondon,planningadaytripawayfromitcanalsobeworthwhile.
Stonehenge
Stonehengeconsistsofagroupofhugestandingstones.The5,000-year-oldstonesareoneoftheworld’sbiggestmysteriesthatnoonehasfiguredoutyet.WhileexploringStonehenge,youcanimaginewildlyanddecideforyourselfhowthestonescametobethereandwhy.Althoughyoucan’ttouchthestones,youcanwalkamongthemandfeelthechangesofseasons.
Windsor
MostpeoplevisitWindsortoseeWindsorCastle,wheretheQueenspendsmostofhertime.Thecastleitselfcouldkeepyoubusyfordays.ThebestwaytoappreciateWindsorCastleistoapproachviatheLongWalk,astraightroadwheretherearenocars,butyoumightseesomedeer.
Oxford
Oxfordisbestknownforitsworld-famousuniversity.Thelargestudentpopulationkeepstheatmosphereyoungandfresh,thoughthere’snoshortageofhistoryifyouwantit.30collegesmakeuptheuniversityitself.Atourofthecollegesisamust—HarryPotterfanswillrecognizevariouslocationsusedinthemovies.
Bath
FoundedbytheRomans,whousedthearea’sspringstocreateasparetreat(水疗中心),Bath’snowthebesttouristattractionofSouthwestEngland.VisitorsnevermisstheRomanBathComplex,whichisdividedintofourmainparts—theBathHouse,theSacredSpring,theRomanTempleandthemuseum,whichdisplaysfascinatingfindsfromthehistoricalruinsofthecity.
21.WhatremainsamysteryaboutStonehenge?
A.Howlongithasbeenthere.B.Whythestonescan’tbetouched.
C.Howthestonescamethere.D.Whyitchangeswithseasons.
22.IfyouwanttovisitsomeshootingsitesofHarryPotter,youshouldgoto________.
A.LondonB.OxfordUniversity
C.WindsorCastleD.BathHouse
23.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat________.
A.Londonisnolongerapopulartouristdestination
B.visitorswillbereceivedbytheQueeninWindsorCas
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