新概念第三册Lesson52.ppt
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新概念第三册Lesson52.ppt
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听写,Lesson51MultipleChoice,1.c2.b3.d4.b5.c6.a7.a8.a9.a10.b11.a12.a,Lesson52Mudismud,Ling,“实事求是”down-to-earthattitude的态度apracticalandrealisticstyleofwork的工作作风finetraditionandstyleofworkofseekingtruthfromfacts的优良传统和作风,MUDISMUD,WhydidHarrydecidetogiveuphislittlegame?
Becausehethougtitmightprovetobeexpensive.Whatdoesthecuriously-shapedbottlewhichHarrykeepsinhisstudycontain?
Itcontainsperfumedmud.,WhydidHarryoftenvisitcosmeticshops?
Heoftenvisitedcosmeticshopstoplayjokesontheshopassistants.Whatwouldhedowhenhewastoldthatoneofhisimaginaryproductswastemporarilyoutofstock?
Hewouldpromisetocallangin.,permanenttintdelicateshadeobservantgreyishdispeloutlandishacquisition,cosmeticoutrageousfancifulinsolublepromptexclusivesyllablebewildermentfreckle,Newwordsandexpressions,evidentlyweirdconcoctionintoxicateblankdiscreetlyclutchadorn,Newwordsandexpressions,delicateadj.1)淡色的green/bluegreyish浅灰色的lightshadeofgray=lightgrey(gray=grey)2)清淡可口的soupdelicacyn.美味,佳肴3)纤弱的,精致的features精致的容貌lace精致的花边skin娇嫩的皮肤,delicateadj.adelicatechinateacupadelicatechildherdelicatehandsthedelicatemechanismsofaclockadelicateproblemadelicateflavor,易损的,易碎的,脆弱的,虚弱的,纤弱的,纤细的,小巧玲珑的,精致的,精细的,精密的,需要技巧的,微妙的,柔和的,清淡可口的,清香的,shaden.1)色度淡绿色lightofgreen深蓝色heavy/richofblue2)荫,阴影inthe在阴凉处-Youdbetterstayintheonthishotday.shades(俚语)=sunglassese.g-Niceshades.-Dammstraight.,dispelv.驱散,消除(尤指感觉或信仰)fears/doubts/anxieties-pel:
drive,push驱使,推动dispel=dis分开+pel驱散compel=com共同+pel强迫expel=ex往外+pe逐出,驱逐impel=im(in)+pel促使propel=pro往前+pel推进,推动repel=re往回+pel击退,击退,outlandishadj.稀奇古怪的clothing/costume奇装异服ideas古怪的想法【辨】outlandish(strangeandunusual)weird(verystrange,mysteriousorfrightening)-aweirddream-Icantgetalongwellwiththeweirdos(n.怪人).,outlandishadj.稀奇古怪的clothing/costume奇装异服ideas古怪的想法【辨】outlandish(strangeandunusual)weird(verystrange,mysteriousorfrightening)-aweirddream-Icantgetalongwellwiththeweirdos(n.怪人).,outlandishadj.稀奇古怪的out+land+ish-ish1)名族/国家/地方+ishe.gDanish/English/Spanish/Irish2)名词/代词+ish,具有.特征/倾向e.gmannish/childish/bookish/selfish,3)颜色或性质形容词+ish,性质程度不太强/略带.e.gblackish/pinkish/coldish/oldish/bitterish4)ish做动词后缀,做/致使/使/造成.e.gnourish/vanish/publish/diminish/abolish,acquisitionn.获得Theofknowledge/skills/confidence/courage=acquireknowledge/【辨】acquisition指泛泛的概念acquirement仅指精神上的获得theacquisitionofknowledge/theacquirementofknowledgetheacquisitionofmoney,cosmeticn.化妆品surgery整容外科同:
makeupmakeup化妆:
putonmakeupskincare护肤facialcleaner洗面奶lipstick唇膏handlotion护手霜,fancifuladj.想象出来的astoryfancyv.doing想要做.e.g-Doyoufancygoingoutthisevening?
fancyadj.花哨的;高级的e.g-Theyaddedalotoffancyfootworktothedance.-他们给这个舞蹈加了很多复杂的舞步e.g-Hesalwaysusingfancylegalwords.-他总是使用异常复杂的法律词语,fancyn.想象的事物,想象力e.g-孩子的异想天开-achildswildflightsoffancy,prompt1)v.敦促,激励sb.todosth.-Hisspeechpromptedanangryoutburstfromamaninthecrowd.2)adj.迅速的,敏捷的response/action-Pleasebepromptwhenattendingthemeeting.,3)adv.准时地(BrE,informal)-Webeginourclassat8oclock.=sharp4)n.(给演员的)提词,提示,syllablen.音节-Nota!
-别声张!
notbreathea守口如瓶(口)“保密”Mumstheword.Itsbetweenus.,concoctionn.调制品(尤指饮料或药物);(古怪或少见的)混合物,blankadj.1)adj.空白的Asheetofpapercheck空白支票2)无表情的,茫然的Aexpression/face/look,intoxicate1)adj.drunk-Hewased,sohecantdrivethecar.2)v.陶醉,得意忘形beedby/with-Hewasedbythesuddenvictory.,discreetlyadv.谨慎地opinion/behaviorbeindoingsth.-Heisinsolvingtheproblem.同:
careful/prudent/cautious,clutchv.抓住;掌握(at)anopportunity抓住时机inones在某人的掌握之中e.g-(figurative)Fearclutchedatherheart.-她突然感到一阵恐惧袭上心头同:
snatch/seize/grasp/clasp,adornv.装饰,打扮sth/sb(withsth)e.g-Thenewlywedsadorntheirroomwithflowerse.g-他的手指上戴着几枚金戒指-Goldringsadronedhisfingers.同:
decorate/ornamentabeautifullydecoratedroom=abeautifullyadorned/ornamentedroom,Closeyourbookandlistenagain.,Mycousin,Harry,keepsalargecuriouslyshapedbottleonpermanentdisplayinhisstudy.keepsthonpermanentdisplay一直摆放着,Text,Despitethefactthatthebottleistintedadelicateshadeofgreen,anobservantvisitorwouldsoonnoticethatitisfilledwithwhatlookslikeathickgreyishsubstance.despitethefactthat/inspitethefactthatsthbetint+colore.g-Thewallsweretintedgrey.tintedglasses有色眼镜,IfyouweretoaskHarrywhatwasinthebottle,hewouldtellyouthatitcontainedperfumedmud.虚拟:
与将来事实相反should+动词原形,可能性大wereto+动词原形,可能性极小,时间从句谓语形式主句谓语形式动词过去式(be用were)would/should/might/could将来should+动词原形+动词原形wereto+动词原形现在动词过去式(be用were)would/should/might/could+动词原形过去had+动词过去分词would/should/might/couldhave+动词过去分词,Ifyouexpresseddoubtorsurprise,hewouldimmediatelyinviteyoutosmellitandthentorubsomeintoyourskin.Thisbriefexperimentwoulddispelanyfurtherdoubtsyoumighthave.,Thebottlereallydoescontainperfumedmud.助v.do的强调作用1)表强调的do有人称、数和时态的变化,而谓v.必须用原形-(Lesson60)Heagreedthatatraindidcomeintothestationatthetimeonthepaperandthatitdidstop,butonlytotakeonmail,notpassengers.,2)一般用于肯定句中有时也可用于不是用助v.do帮助否定的否定句中。
-Theletterwewereexpectingneverdidarrive.-我们期待的信一直没有到。
(用never帮助否定),HowHarrycameintothepossessionofthisoutlandishstuffmakesaninterestingstorywhichheisfondofrelating.relatesth(tosb)(formal)v.讲(故事),叙述e.g-在开始的几章中,她描述了自己童年的经历-Sherelatesherchildhoodexperiencesinthefirstchapters.,comeintothepossessionof占有,得到comeintosth继承,得到e.g-她在叔叔去世后继承了一大笔财产-Shecameintoalargefortunewhenheruncleeintosth是重要的e.g-Iveworkedveryhardtopassthisexam-luckdoesntcomeintoit.,Further-more,theacquisitionofthisbottlecuredhimofabadhabithehadbeendevelopingforyears.古怪的习惯eccentric/odd习惯于.;有.的习惯bein/havea/theof.e.g-她有每天喝五六杯咖啡的习惯-Shehadbeenintheofdrinkingfiveorsixcupsofcoffeeaday.出于习惯outofacreatureof不易改变习惯的人或动物thehabitofalifetime终生的习惯,Harryusedtoconsideritagreatjoketogointoexpensivecosmeticshopsandmakeoutrageousrequestsforgoodsthatdonotexist.Hewouldinventfancifulnamesonthespot.absolutely/completely/totally绝对无法容忍onthespot当场,当下e.g-Heansweredthequestiononthespot.,Onenteringashop,hewouldaskforanewperfumecalledScentedShadoworforinsolublebathcubes.onenteringashop=assoonasheentersashope.g-到达后请立即到接待处报道-Pleasereporttoreceptiononarrival.e.g-他一回来就有一封信在等着他看-Therewasaletterwaitingforhimonhisreturn.,“一就”themoment/theminute/thesecond/hardlywhen/nosoonerthan,Ifashopgirltoldhimshehadnotheardofit,hewouldpretendtobeconsiderablyputout.beputout不高兴,生气,不安e.g-Shewasreallyputoutbyhiswords.“putout”e.g-Firefighterssoonputthefireout.-Thefactoryputsout500newcarsaweek.-Policehaveputoutadescriptionofthemantheywishtoquestion.-Theriseininterestratesputourestimatesoutbyseveralthousands.,熄灭蜡烛,生产,制造,出版,广播,公布,使出差错,Helovedtobetoldthatoneofhisimaginaryproductswastemporarilyoutofstockandhewouldfaithfullypromisetocallagainatsomefuturedate,butofcourseheneverdid.表将来atsomefuturedateatsomelaterdateatsometimeinthefuturesomeday/oneday,HowHarrymanagedtokeepastraightfaceduringtheseperformancesisquitebeyondme.keepastraightface=keepseriousbebeyondsb使某人无法想象(或理解等)e.g-ItsbeyondmewhyshewantstomarryJeff.超出.之外;力所不能及e.g-Thesituationisbeyondourcontrol.,Harrydoesnotneedtobepromptedtoexplainhowheboughthispreciousbottleofmud.ofonesownaccord自然而然地;自愿地;主动地,Oneday,hewenttoanexclusiveshopinLondonandaskedforMyrolite.TheshopassistantlookedpuzzledandHarryrepeatedtheword,slowlystressingeachsyllable.Whenthegirlshookherheadinbewilderment,Harrywentontoexplainthatmyrolitewasahard,amber-likesubstancewhichcouldbeusedtoremovefreckles.,Sheproducedallsortsofweirdconcoctions,butnoneofthemmetwithHarrysrequirements.producesth(from/outofsth)=showsthormakesthappearfromsomewheree.g-他从口袋里掏出一封信来-Hedaletterfromhispocket.e.g-Atthemeeting,thefinancedirectorproducedthefiguresforthepreviousyear.-会上,财务总监出示了上一年的数字,WhenHarryputonhisactofbeingmildlyannoyed,thegirlpromisedtoordersomeforhim.putononesactofdoingsth装模作样地.e.g-putonweight胖了-putonairs摆架子-putonsmiles装出一副笑脸-HeputonanAmericanaccent.-Idontthinkshewashurt.Shewasjustputtingiton.,Foronce,Harryhadtoadmitdefeat.Hepickedupwhatseemedtobethesmallestbottleanddiscreetlyaskedtheprice.admitdefeat=recognizethatyoucannotdosthe.g-Whydontyoujustadmitdefeatandletsomeoneelsetry?
Hewasgladtogetawaywithamerefiveguineasandhebeatahastyretreat,clutchingthepreciousbottleunderhisarm.beata(hasty)retreat(仓促)逃走;(慌忙)撤退e.g-Theshoplifteratthesightofthepolice.=Theshoplifteronseeingthepolice.,Intoxicatedbyhissuccess,Harrythenaskedforperfumedmud.Heexpectedthegirltolookathiminblankastonishment.blank惊愕e.g-alookofblank惊愕的眼神有些惊讶mild表示惊讶express掩饰惊讶hide,However,itwashisturntobesurprised,forthegirlseyesimmediatelylitupandshefetchedseveralbottleswhichsheplacedonthecounterforHarrytoinspect.lightup放光彩;喜形于色,喜气洋洋e.g-Therewasanexplosionandthewholeskylitup.e.g-Amischievousgleamlituphereyes.-她的眼里流露出淘气的神情e.g-看见她走进房间,他两眼一亮-Hiseyeslitupwhenshewalkedintotheroom.,Fromthenon,Harrydecidedthatthislittlegamehehadinventedmightprovetobeexpensive.provesth(tosb)e.g-JustgivemeachanceandIllproveittoyou.prove+adj/nprovetobe被证明是;最终显示为e.g-Theoppositionprovedtoostrongforhim.e.g-Thepromotionprovedtobeaturningpointinhiscareer.,Thecuriousbottlewhichnowadornsthebookcaseinhisstudywashisfirstandlastpurchaseofrarecosmetics.,Closeyourbookandlistenagain.,1.Tellusaboutthelasttimeyouw
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