人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期期末考试英语试题.docx
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人教版高中英语选修六高二上学期期末考试英语试题
高中英语学习材料
madeofjingetieji
吉林省延边市示范性中学2014-2015学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分10分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题0.5分,满分2.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthespeakerstakethetrainiftheychangetickets?
A.At3:
00p.m.
B.At6:
45p.m.
C.At7:
15p.m.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman’shabit?
A.It’sgoodforherhealth.
B.Itcausesmanyproblems.
C.It’shardtotell.
3.Wheredidthewomanjustgo?
A.Thecleaner’s.
B.Arestaurant.
C.Ashoppingmall.
4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.China.
B.Ahandbag.
C.Abox.
5.Whywasthemanlate?
A.Hewascaughtintherain.
B.Heforgotwhatthewomansaid.
C.Hemisunderstoodthewoman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendoesthemanhavetroublewiththebike?
A.Whenheisgettingonit.B.Whenheisridingit.C.Whenheisgettingoffit.
7.Whatwillthemandonow?
A.Keepridinghisbike.
B.Acceptthewoman’soffer.
C.Lowertheseat.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whoisthewoman?
A.Thehousingofficer.
B.Areceptionist.
C.Alandlady.
9.Howsoonwilltheroombeavailable?
A.Inoneweek.
B.Intwoweeks.
C.Inonemonth.
10.Whatshouldthemanbringwithhim?
A.Blankets.
B.Afridge.
C.ATVset.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.HowlonghasthewomanbeenaresidentDJ?
A.Fornineyears.
B.Forsevenyears.
C.Fortwoyears.
12.Whogavethewomantheland?
A.Herfather.
B.Herhusband.
C.Herhusband’sfather.
13.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpresentlife?
A.Sheisquitesatisfiedwithit.
B.Shemissesherfamilyalot.
C.ShewillgobacktoHollandoneday.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatwastheweatherlikewhenthespeakerwokeup?
A.Rainy.
B.Windy.
C.Snowy.
15.Whathappenedtothespeaker’scar?
A.Atreeblockedtheroadsoithadtostop.
B.Itbrokedownbythesideoftheroad.
C.Itgotaflattire.
16.Whohelpedthespeakergettotheairport?
A.Astrangeronamotorcycle.
B.Apolicemandrivingacar.
C.Ayoungmandrivingataxi.
17.Howdidthespeakerfeelonthewaytotheairport?
A.Excited.
B.Anxious.
C.Scared.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthebestthingaboutbeingachefaccordingtothewoman?
A.Travelingaroundtheworld.
B.Tastingdifferentkindsoffood.
C.Makingalotofmoney.
19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthemostdifficultthingaboutbeingachef?
A.Thebusyschedule.
B.Thedifficultcomplaintsfromcustomers.
C.Thestressfulworkenvironment.
20.Whatistheman’sjob?
A.Achef.
B.Areporter.
C.Astudent.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Yourbrainisn’tamuscle,butyoucantreatitlikeone
Manypeoplefocusonphysicalfitness,butfewknowthatbrainfitnessisalsosomethingyoucanworkon.Infact,youcanexerciseyourbrainasoftenasyoudotoyourarmsorlegs-andtheresultscanbepositiveandempowering.
Toimproveyourbrain,youcan’tsimplyrepeatthesameexercisesoverandover.Justasliftingatwo-poundweightwillstopchallengingyou,sowillrepetitiveexercisessuchascrosswordsorSudoku.Onceyoumastereasyexercises,youmustmoveontoharderonesinordertopushyourbrain-likeyourmuscles-toanewlevel.
Thesciencebehindbraintraining
Scientistsoncebelievedthatyourmentalabilitieswerefixedinadulthood.Sincestudieshaveshownjusttheopposite,millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhaveadoptedthenewpracticeofbraintraining.ThemostpopularofthesebraintrainingproductsismadebytheSanFrancisco-basedLumosity.Lumosity’sscientistswithanexperiencedteamofgamedesignershavedevelopedafun,effectiveonlinebraintrainingprogramthatmeasures,tracks,andadaptstoyourprogress,soyou’llalwaysbechallenged.
Promisingstudiesontheeffectsofbraintraining
Ina2013Stanfordstudy,atreatmentgroupof21breastcancersurvivorsused12weeksofLumositytrainingtoworkonprocessingspeed,mentalflexibility,andworkingmemorytasks.Onaverage,thosewhotrainedimprovedontestsoftheseabilities,comparedtoagroupthatdidnottrainwithLumosity.
ThereisevensomeevidencesuggestingthatLumositymaybebeneficialtonormal,healthyadults.Ina2011studybyLumosityandSanFranciscoStateUniversityresearchers.13peoplewhotrainedover5weeksimprovedworkingmemoryscoresby10%andattentionscoresby20%.
Braintrainingisdesignedtomeetreal-lifeneeds
Thedesignofbraintrainingistargetedatreal-lifebenefitsinsteadofimprovinggamescores.Betterattention,forexample,canmeangreaterfocusintheclassroomoratanimportantbusinessmeeting.Withimprovedprocessingspeed,youmightreactandadaptfastertothedemandsofabusylife.Andabettermemorycouldmeanstronger,longerrelationshipswiththepeopleclosesttoyou.
21.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.
A.braintrainingspeedsuptherecoveryofbreastcancer
B.yourbrainislikeamusclebecauseitgivesyoupower
C.people’smentalabilitiescan’tdevelopaftertheygrowup
D.Lumositycanmeasure,trackandsuityourlevelasyouimprove
22.Whichskillmaybraintrainingnotimprove?
A.Betterattention.
C.Betterwritingskills.
B.Abettermemory.
D.Higherprocessingspeed.
23.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Peopleshouldcaremoreaboutphysicalhealthinsteadofmentalhealth.
B.Braintraininghasbeenprovedeffectivethroughscientificresearches.
C.Abadmemoryistheonlyreasonforweakrelationshipswithpeople.
D.Playingonlinegamesisthebestwayofbraintraining.
24.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.BrainTrainingMakesaDifference
C.Lumosity,YourBestChoice
B.TrainYourBrainlikeaMuscle
D.HowtoTrainYourBrain
B
ThewordI’mgoingtointroducetoyoutodayis-phubbing.Let’sseethedefinitionofthisterm:
phubbingn.theactofsnubbing(冷落)someoneinasocialsettingbylookingatyourcellphoneinsteadofpayingattention
Asyoucanprobablyguess,phubbingisablendofphoneandsnubbing.Thetermwascoinedbya23-year-oldMelbourneresidentAlexHaigh.Obviously,hegotfedupwithhowpeoplearealwayscheckingFacebookorTwitterontheirphoneswhentheyaresupposedtobeinteractingwithsomeonefacetoface.Hewantedtoputanendtothissocialphenomenon,thereforehecameupwiththiscatchyterm.
Anditdidcatchon.Theword’searliestmediamentiondatesbacktoJune2012,andinalittleoverayear’stime,phubbinghasalreadybeenpickedupbyalmostallthemainstreammediaoutletsonecanthinkof.
HereisatypicalexamplefromtheBritishnewspaperTheIndependent.InthearticletitledTheRiseofPhubbing,whichwaspublishedonAugust5,2013,TomChatfieldwrites,there’sanuncomfortabletruthattheheartofphubbing:
otherpeopleareeasiertohandlewhenseenonscreen.They’relesslikelytodemandunreasonableeffortssuchasundividedattentionorcleanshirts.
Whilethetermphubbinghasundoubtedlytakenoff,somepeoplequestionwhyitiscalledphubbinginsteadofphnubbing.AlexHaighhasnotpersonallyaddressedtheissue,butwordhasitthatphubbingsoundsmorecrispyandthuseasiertoremember.
Phubbingisindeedauniversalproblemthatcannolongerbeignored.Sowhydopeoplekeepphubbingeachotheriftheyknowit’srude?
Isthereanythingwecandotostopit?
Ormaybeweshouldjustbemorekind,becausesometimestherearegoodexcusestophub.
Ithinkthereisplentywecandototryandstopphubbing.Forstarters,wecanjoinAlexHaighinhisStopPhubbingcampaign.Remindourfriendsandfamilythatphubbingisnotappreciated.Wecanalsomakeordownloadsomeanti-phubbingposterstospreadthewordinpublicplaces.Anddon’tforgetthatsomephubberssimplydonotrealizetheharmfuleffecttheirbehaviorhasonothers,sobebraveenoughtostopthem,evenifyouareatotalstranger.
25.Thispassageismainlytalkingabout__________.
A.theriseofphubbinginallthemainstreammediaoutlets
B.anewterm“phubbing”anditsproblem
C.thecampaignofkeepingphubbing
D.differentopinionsonphubbing
26.Theauthor’sattitudetowardstheactofphubbingcanbedescribedas___________.
A.bearable[来源
B.unacceptable
C.reasonable
D.understandable
27.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?
A.Peopleareeasiertohandlewhenseenonscreen.
B.AlexHaighdoesn’tliketheterm“phnubbing”
C.Moreandmorepeoplehavebecomephubbers.
D.Wecanphubifwehaveproperexcuses.
28.Thewritersuggestsweshould__________.
A.stopphubbinginpublicplaces
B.notbeafraidoftheharmfuleffect
C.bebravetosupportastrangerphubbingD.remindourfriendsofStopPhubbingcampaign
C
Notbeingthegreatestfanintheworldofliveperformance,ItookadeepbreathbeforeIenteredthebuilding,thecastletheatre,andpreparedmyselftobebored,expectingtofinditmoreinterestingtowatchtheaudiencethantheshow.ThenIgottheshockofmylife.
WadaikoInchiroareagroupoftenyoungJapanesemenandwomenusingtraditionaldrumswithahistorygoingbackmorethan1500years.Thedrumswereonceusedforfestivalsandreligiousceremoniesandalsoasameansofcommunicationduringwars.Todaytheygiveanear-blastingperformancewhichpunchesoutrhythmswiththepowertowindyou.They’reawelcomerelieffromtheScottishpipers.
Unlikeotherperformances,thebestseatsareatthebackofthehouse.Notonlywillyourearsbeprotec
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