高二英语上学期第一次适应性考试试题.docx
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高二英语上学期第一次适应性考试试题.docx
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高二英语上学期第一次适应性考试试题
江西省赣中南五校2016-2017学年高二英语上学期第一次适应性考试试题
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共70分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
1.HowmuchwastheTVset?
A.$60.B.$120.C.$90.
2.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Tomwastalkingwiththepostman.
B.Tomwasrunningaroundthecorner.
C.Tomwashelpingthepostmanwithhiswork.
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyafan.B.Useelectricity.C.Coolhimdown.
4.WhydidthebosscriticizeJoseph?
A.Hewaslateforwork.
B.Hequarreledwiththemanspeaker.
C.Hecriticizedthemanspeakertooseriously.
5.WhoisFiona?
A.Thewomanspeaker.B.Thompson’ssister.C.Daisy’ssister.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweek?
A.Niceandsunny. B.Toowarm.
C.Neitherhotnorcold.
7.Whatseasonisitnow?
A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Autumn.
8.Whatdoesthemanthinktheweatherwillbelikethisweekend?
A.Hethinksit’llrain.
B.Hedoesn’tthinkit’llrain.
C.Hethinksit’llbecloudy.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whatcanweknowaboutthesinginggroup?
A.It’smadeupof15girls.
B.Itpracticesonceeveryotherweek.
C.Everymembercomesontimeforeachpractice.
10.Whatisthesinginggroupdoingthesedays?
A.Practicingeightsongs.
B.Performinganewsong.
C.Practicingforaschoolshow.
11.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewsong?
A.ItsnameisSundays.
B.It’swrittenbyafamousmusician.
C.It’swrittenbyasingerofthegroup.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whatisthefatherreadingatthebeginningoftheconversation?
A.Anovel.B.Amagazine.
C.Anewspaper.
13.Whatkindofbookdoesthegirlwanttoread?
A.Abookaboutanimals.
B.Abookondolls.
C.Abookaboutcandyandcookies.
14.Whatdoesthegirl’steachersayaboutreading?
A.Thegirlcanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.
B.Thegirlshouldreadbookseveryday.
C.Thegirloughttoreadatleasttenbooksanight.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Wherearetheyplanningtogointhemorning?
A.Toazoo.B.Toanartmuseum.
C.Totheseashore.
16.Whydoesthewomanwanttogoshoppinginstead?
A.Tobuysomeclothes.
B.Tomeetherfriendthere.
C.Tobuyagiftforherf
riend.
17.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Acityguide.B.Ashoppingcenter.
C.Atravelplan.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A.Howdoyoudecidewhatyouaregoingtobuyinasupermarket
B.Whodecideswhatyoushouldbuyinasupermarket
C.Howdoesasupermarketmakepeoplespendmoremoney
19.Whydoesthefoodthateverybodymustbuyspreadalloverthestore?
A.Toleadcustomerstoallsectionsofthestore.
B.Tomakeiteasyforcustomerstolocatethefood.
C.Toprovideagoodservice.
20.Howmuchdopeoplespendaftertheyhavebeeninastorefor30minutes?
A.40centseachminute
B.1,500centsintotal
C.Fivedollarseachminute
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Doyouconsideryourbedasafe haven ofrestandcalm?
Doyousinkintoamattressafterahardday'sworkandfeeltensionandstressdrainawayasyourestyour weary headonasoftpillow?
Well,youmightnotfeelsorelaxedifyouknewthat microscopic pests were lurkingthere!
Itseemsthatbedsmaynotbesuchagoodplaceforour well-being –theycouldactuallybemakingusill!
Recentstudieshaveshownthatbacteria,fungianddust mites,somesmallerthanthediameterofahair,liveinour bedding.Whenwemovearoundinoursleep,wedisturbthemandtheyarepropelled intotheair–whichwethenbreatheinaswesleep.AccordingtotheAmericanLungAssociation,fouroutoffivehouseholdsintheUnitedStatesnowhavehighlevelsofdustmites,althoughit'snotthemitesthemselvesthatcausetheproblems,buttheirdroppings.Theseare"highly allergenic"accordingtoDrWilliamBerger,afellowwiththeAmericanAcademyofAllergy, Asthma andImmunology."Evenifyouaren'tallergic…theycanstillirritateyou,thewaypepperwouldifitblewintoyournoseandeyes."
BrendanBoor,AssistantProfessorofCivilEngineering,whocarriesoutbedresearch,alsofoundthatbeddustintheair triggers allergies–causingwateryeyes,sneezing,coughsandasthma.Hehasrecommendedwaystolimitour exposure totheseunsavoryallergens:
Firstly,hesuggestsvacuumingyourmattressregularly–weekly,orevendaily.Healsorecommendsdoingaway
withcarpetsandwashingfloors.Usingallergen-proof bedcovers,hesays,canreducetheriskofgettingallergies.Inaddition,washingbeddingandpillowsfrequentlycanhelp,ascanaportableaircleanerplacednearthebed.
IfyoudoasBrendanBoor
suggests,youwillbreatheincleanerairasyousleep…orwillyou?
Isitreallysafeforyoutogobackinyourbed?
21.Accordingtothearticle,whichthoughtisfalse?
A.bedsarenotthesecureplaceswethoughttheywere.
B.Therearemicroscopicpestsinbedsandthesearemakingusill.
C.accordingtoBrendanBoor,youvacuumyourmattresseverydayortwiceaweek.
D.DustmitedroppingscausingalotofallergiesinUShouseholds.
22.Somesymptomsthatmightindicateyouareallergictosomethingnotincluding______.
A.wateryeyesB.sneezingC.hasfeverD.asthma
23.Whatphrasemeans'togetridofsomething'?
A.doawaywithB.driveawayfromC.callforD.look
around
(B)
Lastnight’smeteor(流星)showerleftmanypeopleinthecommunitydissatisfiedanddemandinganswers.AccordingtoGabeRothsclild,EmeraldValley’s mayor,peoplegatheredinthesuburbsofthecity,carryingheavytelescopes,expectingtowatchthebrightlyburningmeteorspassingthroughthesky.Whattheyfoundinsteadwasaskysobrightenedbythecity’slightsthatitdarkenedthelightofthemeteorspassingoverhead.
“Myfamilywassofrustrated,”admittedtownresidentDuaneCosby,“Wewantedtomakethisanunforgettablefamilyouting,butitturnedouttobeahugedisappointment.”
Astronomers—scientistswhostudystarsandplanets—havebeencomplainingaboutthis problem fordecades.Theysaythatlightpollutionpreventsthemfromseeingobjectsintheskythattheycouldseequiteeasilyinthepast.Theycallonpeopleandthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightagainstit.
Thereisyetapopulationbesidesprofessionalandamateurstarobserversthatsuffersevenmore from lightpollution.Thispopulationconsistsofbirds,bats,frogs,snakes,etc.Forexample,
outdoor lighting severelyaffectsmigrating(迁徙的)birds.AccordingtotheInternationalDark-SkyAssociation.“100millionbirdsayearthroughout NorthAmerica dieincrasheswithlightedbuildingsandtowers.”
Countlessmoreanimalscasualties(伤亡)result from theuseofartificiallighting.Clearly,peopleenjoythebenefitsoflightingtheirevenings,butsomescientiststhinkitcanbeharmfulforhumans,too.Theyworrythatexposuretolightwhilesleepingcanincreaseperson’schancesofgettingcancer.
EmeraldValleyisonlyonecommunitythatisbecomingawareofthenegativeeffectsoflightpollution.Foryears,Flagstaff,Arizona,hasenforced lighting regulationsinitscityinordertoassistastronomersattheLowellObservatory.Similareffortshavebeenmadeworldwide,andamovementisunderwaytoremindustotur
nofflightswhenwearenotusingthem,sothatothercreaturescansharethenight.
24.Whatdotheastronomerscomplainabout?
A.Meteorshowersoccurlessoftenthanbefore.
B.Theirobservationequipmentisinpoorrepair.
C.Lightpollutionhasremainedunsolvedforyears.
D.Theireyesightisfailingduetoartificiallighting.
25.WhatistheauthorconcernedaboutaccordingtoParagraph4?
A.Birdsmaytakeothermigrationpaths.
B.Animals’livinghabits may changesuddenly.
C.Varietiesofanimalswillbecomesharplyreduced.
D.Animals’survivalisthreatenedbyoutdoor lighting.
26.Lightingregulationsin Flagstaff,Arizona areputintoeffectto______.
A.lessenthechanceofgettingcancer
B.createanidealobservationcondition
C.ensurecitizensagoodsleepatnight
D.enableallcreaturestoliveinharmony
27.Whatmessagedoestheauthor most wanttogiveus?
A.Savingwildlifeissavingourselves.
B.Greateffortsshouldbemadetosaveenergy.
C.Humanactivitiesshouldbeenvironmentallyfriendly.
D.Newequipmentshouldbeintroducedforspacestudy.
(C)
Events
LongMarchexhibit
TheShanghaiHistoryMuseumisputtingonanexhibitiontomarkthe60th anniversaryoftheLongMarch.Onshowaremorethan220photosand40itemsthatexplainwithpictureshowthecommunistRedArmydrewbackfromitsbesieged(被围困的)basesinJiangxiProvinceandfoughtitswaytonorthernShanxiprovinceinthemid-1930s.ExplanationsareallinChinese.TheshowwillendonNovember20.
Time:
10:
00am—4:
00pm.
Address:
1286HongqiaoRoad
Admission:
8yuanforChinese/15yuanforforeigners
Thaielephants
EightelephantsfromThailandareentertainingvisitorsatChangfengParkbyridingbikes,playingbasketball,balancingonabeam,dancingandblowingamouth-organ.Peopleareencouragedtohaveatug-of-war(拔河比赛)withtheanimalsorlieonthegroundandhavetheelephantswalkoverthem.Theelephantsgivethreeshowsadayat9:
30am,3:
30pmand8:
00pmandthereisanadditionalshowat1:
30pmatweekends.TheshowwillendonNovember15.
Address:
189DaduheRoad
Admission:
30-40yuan
Dancingdolphins
Dolphinsjumpingfromthewatertotouchaball,swayingtheirbodiestomusic
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