长沙市中考英语试题及答案.doc
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长沙市中考英语试题及答案.doc
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2014年长沙市中考英语试题
I.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计25分)
第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。
听每
段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(共15
小题,计15分)
听下面五段对话,每听完一段对话后,回答1个小题。
1.Whatanimalsdoesthewomanlikebest?
A.B.C.
2.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.B.C.
3.Howoftendoesthemanplaybasketball?
A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.
4.Whereistheboy’sT-shirt?
A.Onthebed. B.Onthechair. C.Onthesofa.
5.WhatdoesTina’sfatherdo?
A.Anengineer. B.Aworker. C.Adoctor.
听第六段对话,回答第6至7小题。
6.Whenwillthetrainleave?
A.7:
30 B.8:
30 C.9:
30
7.Howistheweathernow?
A.Rainy B.Snowy C.Sunny
听第七段对话,回答第8至9小题。
8.Whataretheygoingtodotomorrowevening?
A.Gotoaconcert. B.Goshopping. C.Goswimming.
9.Howaretheygoingthere?
A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot.
听第八段对话,回答第10至12小题。
10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital. B.Inarestaurant. C.Inashop.
11.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Buyabook. B.Repairawatch. C.ChangeaCDplayer.
12.Whydoesthemanchoosetheblueone?
A.Becausehissonlikesbluebest. B.Becauseitisthecheapestone.
C.BecauseitismadeinAmerica.
听第九段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.What’stheprobablerelationship(关系)betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Doctorandpatient. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Husbandandwife.
14.What’sthematterwithPaul?
A.He’snotgoodatgeography. B.HehastroublelearningEnglish.
C.Hefailedinhisscienceexam.
15.Howcanheimprovehispronunciation?
A.Bylisteningtothetape. B.Bytakingnotesinclass. C.Bymakingwordcards.
第二节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。
(共5小题,计10分)
Name
Age
Time
Volunteerwork
Mike
sixteen
onSaturdaymorning
readsstoriesforsick16.__________
Jane
fourteen
on17.______________
cleansrooms,singssongsand18.________withtheold
Fred
19.___________
everysummervocation
buyssome20.__________forthepoorkidsinAfricaandvisitsthem
II.知识运用(两部分,共25小题,计25分)
第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
(共15小题,计15分)
21.Mysisterisoldenoughtodress______now.
A.himself B.herself C.myself
22.Mother’sDayis_____thesecondSundayinMayintheUnitedStates.
A.on B.in C.at
23._______ofuswantstogototheparktoday,becausewehavetofinishsomuchhomework.
A.Either B.Both C.Neither
24.—Istheschoolbagunderthedeskyours?
—No,it’smy______.Heleftittherejustnow.
A.brother B.brother’s C.brothers’
25.______nervousthegirlwas!
Shecouldnotfallasleepallnight.
A.What B.Whata C.How
26.—Oh,itwasfantastic!
Lilydancedsowell.
—Well,IthinkKatedanced______thanlily.
A.well B.better C.best
27.Theshop_____sellsflowersisattheendofthestreet.
A.who B.where C.which
28.It’sgoingtorain.You’dbettertakeanumbrella_____youmaygetwet.
A.or B.and C.but
29.LittleTom_________computergameswhenhismothergothome.
A.isplaying B.plays C.wasplaying
30.—Who’ssinginginthegarden?
—It______beMr.Brown.Healwayspracticessingingatthistime.
A.must B.can’t C.need
31.—Itisgettingcold.Wouldyoumind______thewindow?
—Ofcoursenot.
A.closing B.toclose C.closed
32.Iwon’tgototomorrow’sparty________Iaminvited.
A.if B.unless C.When
33.—IamafraidthatIcan’tfinishthetasksuccessfully.
—Don’tworry.You________plentyoftimetodoit.
A.willbegiven B.give C.willgive
34.—Yourbrotherisanexcellentbasketballplayer.
—Soheis.He_________toplaybasketballthreeyearsago.
A.hasstarted B.starts C.started
35.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme_____________?
—Sure.It’sabouttenminutes’walk.
A.howlongittakestogotothezoo B.howfaritisfromheretothezoo
C.howfarisitfromheretothezoo
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题,计10分)
ThismorningIgotane-mailfromRoy.ItseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshisnewlifeatHarvardUniversity.
The36mademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.
LittleRoyranaroundthenewhousewithgreatexcitementandtriedtomovehisownthingsintothehouse
suchashistoys,booksandclothes,37,hislittlehandknockedover(打翻)abottleofpaintontheshelf.The
paintmadethetidyfloorandwhitewallaterriblemess(一团糟).“Oh,myGod!
”Mywiferushedinangrily.I
lookedatmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwith38.
I39andheldhishand,“Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet’sdosomethingtomakeitlook40.”Itookouta
41.“Yousee,Dadisamagician(魔术师),Icanchangeitintoabigtree.”
Hismothersoonhelpedpaintsomebutterfliesandflowersonthewall.
Wespentthewholeafternoon42andlaughing.Thewallbecameabeautifulforestwithplants,birdsand
smallanimals.BlueskyandwhitecloudswerealsopaintedbyRoy.Onthatday,everybodyinthehouseknew
something43happened.
ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedthedaywhenhehadknockedover
thepaint.“SincethenI’ve44worriedaboutmakingmistakes,”hecontinued,“IbelieveIcanalways45
waystosolvetheproblems.”
36.A.call B.e-mail C.card
37.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Gladly
38.A.happiness B.hope C.fear
39.A.cried B.smiled C.shouted
40.A.nice B.bad C.wrong
41.A.drum B.brush C.clock
42.A.washing B.cooking C.painting
43.A.dangerous B.boring C.special
44.A.never B.always C.sometimes
45.A.putout B.handout C.findout
III.阅读技能(三部分,共20小题,计40分)
第一节阅读选择(共10小题,计20分)
A
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共5小题,计10分)
WhenJason’sparentssawhimforthefirsttime,theywereshocked(震惊).Thislovelylittlebabywith
shiningblueeyesandcurlyhairwasborndisabled(残疾的).Butsoontheyoungcoupleacceptedthisfact.
Jason’sarmsarejusthalfwithouthandsandhislegsaren’tfullygrowneither.Theyevenforgottothinkofhimas
disabled.
Attheageofsix,hetoldhismotherhewantedtogetdownfromtheprosthetics(假肢)andplaywithother
kids.ThiswasthelasttimeJasonhadwornthem.Henowhasanelectricwheelchair(轮椅),butheneverusesit
athomeorwhenitiseasyforhimtomoveusingonlyhisbody.
Jasonlearnedhandwritingandcoloringatschool,holdingthepenbetweentheendsofhisarms.Healso
learnedtoeatwithforksathome.Whenhewasten,hefellinlovewithfootball.Heneverhadapairofshoesin
hislifebecauseoftheshapeofhisfeet.Heonlyworesocksonthefootballfield.Heneverwonamatch,buthe
refusedtogiveup.Hisstrongarmsandbody,aswellassomefantasticwaysmadehimarespected(受尊重的)
playerontheschoolteam.Hewenttoafamousuniversityafterhighschool.
NowJasonstillfacesmanyhardshipsinlife,buthewillmakeyoubelievethatyoucandowhathehasdone.
“Neverbeafraidofanydifficulty”,Jasonoftenencouragesothersinhisspeeches.
46.WhywereJason’sparentsshockedwhentheysawhimforthefirsttime?
A.Becausehewasborndisabled. B.Becausehehadbighands.
C.Becausehishairwascurly
47.Jasonlearnedtowriteandcolorbyholdingthepen______.
A.betweenhislegs B.betweenhisarms C.betweenhisteeth
48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hardships”meaninthispassage?
A.成就 B.贫穷 C.困难
49.Fromthepassage,welearnthefollowingaboutJasonEXPECT______.
A.heonlyuseshiselectricwheelchairathome
B.heonlyworesockswhileplayingfootball
C.heisneverafraidofanydifficultyinlife
50.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)ofthispassage?
A.Disabledbutstillable B.Playingfootballbringsgoodluck
C.Neverwearprostheticsevendisabled
B
阅读下列图表,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。
(共5小题,计
100,000peoplehavelearnedto
speakanotherlanguagewith
—————————PARLA—————————
The“Parla”methodallowsyoutostudywhereandwhenyouwantto.Wesendyou
CDsandbooks,andbylistening,repeatingandreading,youcanbefluent(流利的)
inyourchosenlanguageinamonth!
Thereare20languagestochoosefrom.Tofind
outmore,callourtrainingcenterat662-867-8548orvisitwww.P.
Oneweekfreetrail(试用)
10分)
51.Howsooncanyoubefluentinyourchosenlanguage?
A.Inaweek B.Inamonth C.Inayear
52.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheadvertisement?
A.Parlaisamethodoflearninglanguages.
B.YouwillgetCDsandbooksfromthetrainingcenter.
C.Anytrailmustbepaid.
Rulesforresidents
1.Youmaymaketeaandcoffeeinyourrooms,butcookingisnotallowed.
2.Visitorsarewelcometostayinyourroomsuntil11p.m.,butpleasedonotplayloudmusicafter10p.m.
3.ThereisaTVintheStudents’Lounge(休息室)forstudentstowatchintheirfreetime.
4.Therearewashingmachinesoneveryfloorforwashingyourclothes.Pleasedon’thangclothesoutofthe
windowtodry.
5.Eachfloorhasatelephoneformakinglocal(本地的)callsonly.Nointernationalcalls,please.
53.Accordingtotherules,theresidents(住宿者)can______.
A.maketeaandcookmeals
B.playloudmusicat11p.m.
C.watchTVintheirfreetime
54.Therulesabovearemadefor______.
A.students B.work
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