高中英语外研版高一必修2模块综合测评五Word下载.docx
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高中英语外研版高一必修2模块综合测评五Word下载.docx
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1.Wecanfindthispassagemostprobably.
A.inatextbook
B.inagovernmentreport
C.inanadvertisement
D.ontheInternet
【解析】 推理判断题。
本文是一篇关于人们获取新闻方式的调查,根据最后一段“ThesurveywasconductedbyPrincetonSurveyResearchAssociatesInternational.Itsurveyed3,615adultsbytelephone.”可知有三千多个成人受到电话调查。
此类调查结果最有可能出现在网络上,故选D项。
【答案】 D
2.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewholikegettingnewsonlineare.
A.younger B.older
C.poorerD.richer
【解析】 细节理解题。
根据第二段“...youngerpeopletendtogetmoreoftheirnewsontheInternet...”可知,年轻人喜欢从网上获取新闻信息,故选A项。
【答案】 A
3.Accordingtothepassage,Netconsumersandintegrators.
A.aremostlyoldpeople
B.havebeenwelleducated
C.alsolikereadingnewspapers
D.musthavetheirowncomputers
根据第三段“LikeNetnewsconsumers,integratorsarehighlyeducated.However,theyareolder.”可知,网络新闻消费者与整合者一样,有着高等学历,年龄却较大,答案为B项。
文章中并未提到他们绝大部分都是老人,故排除干扰项A。
【答案】 B
4.What'
sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Adviceonhowtochoosewhichmediatogetnews.
B.ManypeoplegettheirdailynewsontheInternet.
C.TVremainstopsourceofnewsevenasonlinegrows.
D.DifferencesbetweentheInternetandtraditionalmedia.
【解析】 主旨归纳题。
本文是一项关于通过上网获取新闻及通过电视获取新闻的人数比例的调查。
该调查显示尽管互联网发展迅速,电视仍然是人们最重要的消息来源,故选C项。
【答案】 C
B
Therocketstakeastronautsandmanmadesatellitesintospace.Thesatellitesareusedforcommunication,weathermonitoringandresearch.Buthowdosatellitesstayupwithoutfallingdown?
Therearetwooppositeforcesactingonthesatellite.Oneofthemistheforceofgravitation(地心引力),whichtriestopullthesatellitetowardstheearth.Theotherforceiscreatedbytherotation(旋转)ofthesatellitearoundtheearth.Thisforcetriestotakethesatelliteawayfromtheearth.Withthesetwoforces,thesatellitegoesroundandround.Thegravitationalpulloftheearth(theforcewhichpullseverythingtowardstheground)islikearopewhichkeepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.
Everythingthatgoesuphastocomedown.Itisonlyamatteroftimebeforeasatellitecomesbacktotheearth.Astimegoesby,thesatellitelosesitsspeed,whichmakesthegravitationalpullstrongerthantheforcepullingitaway.Thismakesthesatellitecrash(坠落)downtotheearth.
5.Theforcethatpullsthesatellitetowardstheearthiscreatedby.
A.theearth
B.thesatelliteitself
C.therotationofthesatellite
D.therope
根据第二段最后一句“Thegravitationalpulloftheearth...”可知地心引力来自于地球。
6.Whycan'
tthesatellitesflyaway?
A.Becauseoftheforcefromtheearth.
B.Becausethesatelliteistoobig.
C.Becauseoftheforcecreatedbytherotationofthesatellitearoundtheearth.
D.Becausepeopleonearthhavemaderopestotiethesatellitestightly.
【解析】 综合理解题。
根据第二段第二句“...triestopullthesatellitetowardstheearth.”和最后一句“...keepsthesatellitefromflyingaway.”可知选A项。
7.Thesatellitewillfinallycrashdowntotheearth.
A.whenitfliesfaster
B.whenitsspeedslowsdown
C.whenpeoplecuttherope
D.whenthereisnoelectricityinit
根据短文后两句“...losesitsspeed...crashdowntotheearth.”可知选B项。
8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Therearefourforcesactingonthesatellite.
B.Theforceofgravitationmakesthesatellitegoroundandround.
C.Astimegoesby,thesatellitewillfinallyfalldown.
D.Thesatellitewillstayinspaceforever.
通读全文,可知A、B、D三项不符合文意;
C项与短文最后一段吻合。
C
Asareader,Iasmanyotherbookloversdo,oftenleavewithalongsighaftervisitingabookstore.Thepricesprintedonbookjacketskeepremindingmehowthinmywalletis.
ThepriceofbooksisnowsohighthatIhesitate(犹豫)beforebuyingabookIlove.Manypeoplefeelthesameway.ButIrememberthatonlyafewyearsago,whenIwasacollegestudent,Iboughtseveralbooksalmosteverymonth,usingwhatwasleftoutofthelivingexpensessentbymyparents,andthatwasnotmorethan200yuan.
ButnowthatIamworkingandthemoneyIearnisonlyusedtosupportmyownexpenses,IfindIcan'
taffordmanygoodbooks.
Thereisasaying,“Booklovershavenomoney,butrichpeoplehavenofeelingsforbooks.”Thisisexactlythecase.SometimesIwonderaboutwhothebooksarepublishedfor,especiallythosebookswithbeautifulhardcovers.
Itissaidthatusually,thelistedpriceismorethantwiceasmuchasthebook'
scostandwecanseehighprofitsfromsellingbooks.Butnowthereisacontradiction(矛盾).Ononehand,readerswhowanttobuybooksaren'
tableto,whileontheotherhand,publishersandsellerssufferfromthelargestockpilesofunsalablebooksbeingstoredintheirwarehouses(仓库).Thissituationisalsoadisadvantagetointellectualpropertyrightprotection(知识产权保护)becausemanybooksofbestsellersaresoldatalowerpriceatsomebookstands.
Thekeytoresolvingthatproblemistocutthepricetoanacceptableleveltobothsellersandconsumers.
Iwishsincerelythatinthenearfuturecommonreaderslikemecouldbuythebookswewantwithoutworryingaboutthehighpricestoomuch.
9.Thefirstparagraphofthisarticletellsusthat.
A.thewriterisoneofthosewhocan'
taffordtobuybooks
B.manyreadersaretoopoortobuyexpensivebooks
C.thepricesofsomebooksaretoohigh
D.alloftheabove
【解析】 段落大意题。
由第一段的最后一句话可知“封皮上所印的价格不断地提醒我,我的钱包是多么地瘪”,意即书的价格太高,我买不起。
10.Thewriteratcollege.
A.waslivingaverysimplelife
B.wasveryrichwhenstudying
C.oftenboughtbookswhenstudying
D.hesitatedtobuyanythingbutbooks
由第二段“ButIrememberthatonlyafewyearsago,whenIwasacollegestudent,Iboughtseveralbooksalmosteverymonth...”说明作者在上大学期间经常买书。
11.Fromthefifthparagraph,wecansee.
A.it'
snogoodforpublishersandsellersifthepricesaretoohigh
B.publishersshouldhavesetthepricesofbookshigh
C.booksellerscanhardlyearntheirlivingbysellingbooks
D.thehighpricesofbooksweresetbymanyfactors
第五段中作者提到,一方面想买书的读者买不起,另一方面,出版社和书商由于卖不出而把书堆在仓库里。
因此A项正确。
12.Thewriterofthisarticlewished.
A.thepricesofbookswouldbelow
B.thepricesofbookswouldbelowereddownsoon
C.thepricesofbookscouldbeacceptable
D.hecouldbuybookswithoutworryingabouttheprices
【解析】 理解判断题。
原文最后一段中作者希望像自己一样的普通读者能买得起书而不用考虑书的价格。
D
Walkingistheexerciseofchoiceformostdieters.Youdon'
tneedagymmembershiptodothiseffectiveexercise.Here'
showtoprepare:
Theonlyequipmentyoureallyneedisadecentpairofwalkingshoes.Whatmattersmostiscomfort.Whenyou'
reshoppingforshoes:
●Wearthesocksyouplantoexercisein.Thatwayyou'
llgetthebestfit.
●Tryonbothshoes.Mostpeople'
sfeetaren'
texactlythesamesize.Chooseapairthatfitsyourlargerfoot.
●Allowalittleextraroom.Feetswellwhenyouwalk,sobuyapairwithaboutathumb'
swidthbetweenyourlongesttoeandthetoeoftheshoe.
Sure,walkingcomesnaturally.Butthefollowingtipswillhelpyoustaycomfortableandgetthemostoutofyourwalk:
●Lookahead.Keepyourneckstraightandyourheadheldhigh.Ifyouhavetolookdowntoseewhereyou'
regoing,loweryoureyes,notyourhead.
●Movebotharms.Letyourarmsswingnaturallyatyoursides,andyou'
llburnupto15percentmorecaloriesbykeepingyourarmsmoving.
●Don'
tcarryunnecessaryweight.Somepeopletrytogetinextraexercisebycarryingacoupleoflightdumbbells(哑铃),butfitnesswalkingexpertssaythat'
srisky:
Theweightscanpullyouoffbalanceandtightenmusclesinyourbackorlegs.
Walkingisoneofthesafestactivities.Still,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful:
●Ifyou'
rewalkingatnight,wearapieceofreflectiveclothing.
●Ifthepathisdimlylit,bringagoodflashlight.
●Whentheweather'
shot,besuretodrinksomewaterbeforeyousetoutandbettertakeabottleofwaterwithyouifyouplantowalkquitealongtime.
●Ifyourpathisrough,protectyourankles.Considerwearingacomfortablebandageforsupport.
13.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?
A.Wearingapieceofreflectiveclothingcanmakeyoulooksmart.
B.Movingbotharmswhilewalkingcanhelpyoulosemo
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