贵州省毕节市梁才学校届高三英语月考试题2.docx
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贵州省毕节市梁才学校届高三英语月考试题2.docx
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贵州省毕节市梁才学校届高三英语月考试题2
贵州省毕节市梁才学校2020届高三英语10月月考试题
说明:
试题总分:
120分考试时间:
100分钟
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Curiousaboutwhatbookswillbepublishedinthemonthsaheadsoyoucanpre-orderorreservethem?
Pleasenotewehavenotincludedeverybookthatiscomingout,butrathersomethatcaughtoureyes﹣andthatwethoughtshouldcatchyoursaswell.
TheBig,BraveAdventurousLifeofLaviniaWarrenbyElizabethRaum
LaviniaWarrenneverletherheightpreventherfromleadingafullandadventurouslife.Althoughshenevergrewthreefeettall,shebecameabelovedteacher,aworldtraveller,anentertainerandthefriendofmanypowerfulfigures.Laviniafacedseveraltragedies(悲剧)butalwaysfoundthestrengthtogoon.Lavinia'sextraordinarystoryalsoprovidesasocialhistoryofoneofthemostdifficultperiodsinAmericanhistory.
TheDollhouseMurdersbyBettyRenWright
Amyisterrified.Shehearsnoisescomingfromthedollhouseintheattic(阁楼),andthedollsshewasplayingwitharen'twheresheleftthem.EverynightwhenAmygoesuptocheckonthedollhouse,thedollshavemovedagain!
SecretsbecomeclearasAmygetsclosertoshowingthemystery(迷)ofthedollsinthisnovelthatcombinescomplicatedfamilyrelationshipswithamystery.
TheGirlintheLockedRoombyMaryDowningHahn
Afamilymovesintoanold,abandonedhouse.Jules'parentslovethehouse,butJulesisfrightenedandfeelsasenseofwarning.Whensheseesapalefaceinanupstairswindow,though,shecan'thelpwonderingaboutthepresenceonthetopfloor.ThenJulesisdeterminedtocontactthemysteriousfigureandhelpunlockthedoor.Pastandpresentintersect(交叉)assheandherghostlyfrienddiscoverthesecretofthefamilywholivedinthehouseallthosemanyyearsago.
1.WhatmakesLaviniaWarrenimperfect?
A.Herheight.B.Hershape.C.Herstrength.D.Hercharacter.
2.WhatcanwelearnfromTheDollhouseMurders?
A.Amyisfrightenedwhenhearingnoisesintheattic.
B.Amycaresmorefordollsthananythingsheeverhas.
C.Amyfindsittoughtosleepwithoutdolls'company.
D.Amywillknowlittleaboutherfamilyrelationships.
3.WhathappenswhenJulesseesapaleface?
A.Shedarenottellherparentsallthatshesees.
B.Sheremindsherparentsofthedangeratonce.
C.Shemakesuphermindtohelpherfriendout.
D.Shewantstoknowwhatexistsonthetopfloor.
B
WhenRandyHeisswenthikingbehindhisPatagonia,Ariz.farm,thelastthingheexpectedtofindwasaChristmaslistfromalittlegirlacrosstheUS-Mexicoborder.“IfoundthisballoononmymorningwalknearPatagoniaonSunday.AttachedtoitwasapieceofpaperwiththeChristmaswishesfromalittlegirl,”HeisswroteonhisFacebookpage.
Whenhebroughtthelisthometohiswife,whospeaksfluentSpanish,theydeterminedthatthelittlegirlhadaskedforEnchantimalstoys,clothes,artsuppliesandvariousothergifts.That'swhenHeisssetouttomakethelittlegirl'sChristmasdreamscometrue.HeisssaidhehadattemptedtosendChristmasletterstoSantaClausviaballoonwhenhewasakidbutneverreceivedaresponse.
HeisssentaFacebookmessageonWednesdaytoXENY,aradiostationinNogales,toseeifitcouldhelphimtrackdownthegirlorherfamily.Helaterreceivedaresponsefromthestation,whichhaddeterminedtheauthoroftheletterwasan8-year-oldgirlnamedDayami,andthestationwantedtosetupameetingbetweenthetwoonThursday.“Itjustchangedmyentireday,”HeisstoldtheWashingtonPost.“InsteadofgoingbacktomyofficeinBisbee,IwentwithmywifetoWalmart.“
ThecoupleboughtalmosteverythingonDayami'slist.TheyalsobroughtafewgiftsforDayami'slittlesister,Ximena.Theytoldthechildrentheywere“ayudantesdeSanta,”orSanta'shelpers.
Heiss,60,saidtheexperiencewasveryhealingforhimandhiswife.Nineyearsago,thecouple'sonlysondied.“BeingaroundchildrenatChristmastimehasbeenabsentinourlives,”Heisssaid.Wenowhavefriendsforlife.Foraday,thatborderfencewithitsconcertinawiremeltedaway.
4.HowdidDayamisendoutherChristmaswishes?
A.BycallingHeiss.B.Byattachingthemtoaballoon.
C.Bywritingtoaradiostation.D.BysendingaFacebookmessage.
5.WhendidHeissknowwhatthegirlexactlywanted?
A.Afterthehelpofhiswife.B.Whenhefoundtheballoon.
C.AftertheirmeetinginAmerica.D.Whenhegotaresponsefromtheradiostation.
6.WhatmightmakeHeissdecidetofulfillthelittlegirl'sChristmaswishes?
A.Hisson'swill.B.Thegirlsrequestforhelp.
C.Hissimilarunsuccessfulexperience.D.Hisdesiretomakefriendswiththegirl.
7.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thecouplegotoutofthepaincompletely.
B.Theexperiencewasagreatrelieftothecouple.
C.ThecouplewouldhelpmorechildrenfromMexico.
D.Therewillbenoborderbetweencountriesoneday.
C
AfooddeliverymandefeatedamasterfromPekingUniversityandwonChinaCentralTelevision'spoetrycontestonApril4.LeiHaiweikeptcalmduringthefinaloftheThirdSeasonofCCTVsChinesePoetryCompetitiononWednesdaynight,becomingthechampionafterdefeatingPengMin,amasterofliteraturefromChina'stopuniversity.
Lei,37,fromShaoyang,HunanProvince,isnowworkingasafooddeliverymaninHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Hisinterestinpoetrywasinspiredbyhisfather,whowouldwritepoemsdown,stickthemonthewallofthekitchenandteachhimtoreadthemfromayoungage.
Leimissedtheopportunityofgoingtouniversityduetofrequentschooltransferswhenhewasgrowingup.Butthatdidn'tdiminishhispassionforpoetry.Sincehewastoopoortobuybooks,Leiwouldmemorizepoemsinbookstoresandwritethemoutwhenhereturnedhome.Heusedthisuniquemethodtoaccumulatemorethan1,000poems.
ThoughLeicametoHangzhoucityin2008andworksasafastfoodcourier,hisloveforpoemshasn'tfaded.Onhisbusiestworkdays,thecourierhastodelivermorethan50ordersaday.Evenso,heseizedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems."Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge,butalsomakesmyjoblessboring,"thecouriersaid.
LastNovember,LeiwenttoBeijingandbeganrecordingtheTVshowafterstandingoutfrommorethan70,000peoplewhosignedupforthecompetition.Afterwinning,LeireturnedtoHangzhouandcontinueshisdeliveryworkandthememorizingofpoems.
Lei'soutstandingperformanceduringthefinal,andhisinspirationalstory,haveamazedChineseaudiences.
"Hisloveoflearningissopure,itmovedmetotears,”onenetizensaid."Italwaysamazesmehowsomepeoplesimplyhungerforknowledge,”anothershared.
8.Whydidn'tLeiHaiweihavethechancetogotocollege?
A.Heoftenchangedschool.B.Hewasfascinatedwithpoems.
C.Hewastoobusytostudy.D.Hisfamilywasverypoor.
9.Theunderlinedword"diminish”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby_______.
A.InspireB.increaseC.reduceD.encourage
10.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellus?
A.Lei'sworkisdeliveringfoodforothers.B.Lei'sdailylifeishighlystressedatpresent.
C.Recitingpoemsimproveshisknowledge.D.Leiusesanyavailabletimetorecitepoems.
11.HowdidpeoplefindLei'sstory?
A.InterestingB.Inspiring.C.Fascinating.D.Shocking.
D
Forallthetechnologicalwondersofmodernmedicine,healthcare-withitsfaxmachinesandclipboards(写字板)—isoutofdate.Thisoutdatederaisslowlydrawingtoacloseastheindustrycatchesupwiththeartificial-intelligence(AI)revolution.
EricTopol,anexpertinheartdiseaseandenthusiastfordigitalmedicine,thinksAIwillbeparticularlyusefulforsuchtasksasexaminingimages,observinghearttracesforabnormalitiesorturningdoctors'wordsintopatientrecords.Itwillbeabletousemassesofdatatoworkoutthebesttreatments,andimproveworkflowsinhospitals.Inshort,AIissettosavetime,livesandmoney.
ThefearsomepeoplehaveisthatAIwillbeusedtodeepentheassembly-linecultureofmodernmedicine.Ifitgivesa“giftoftime”todoctors,theyarguethatthisbonusshouldbeusedtoextendconsultations,ratherthansimplyspeedingthroughthemmoreefficiently.
Thatisafineidea,butashealthswallowsanever-biggershareofnationalwealth,greaterefficiencyisexactlywhatisneeded,atleastsofarasgovernmentsandinsurersareconcerned.Otherwise,richsocietiesmayfailtocopewiththeneedsofageingandgrowingpopulations.Anextrafiveminutesspentchattingwithapatientiscostlyaswellasvaluable.TheAIrevolutionwillalsoenablemanagerialaccountantstoadjustandevaluateeveryaspectoftreatment.Theautonomyofthedoctorwillsurelybeweakened,especially,perhaps,inpublic-healthsystemswhichareduty-boundtocutunnecessarycosts.
TheHippocraticOath(誓言)holdsthatthereisanarttomedicineaswellasascience,andthat“warmth,sympathyandunderstandingmayoutweighthesurgeon'sknifeorthechemist'sdrug”.There'slotsofsenseinit:
thepatientsofsympatheticphysicianshavebeenshowntorecoverbetter.Yetasthesupplyofhumancarersfailstosatisfythedemandforhealthcare,thefuturemayinvolveconsultationsonsmartphonesandmeasurementsmonitoredbychatbots.Theconsideratelywarmedstethoscope(听诊器),placedgentlyonapatient'sback,maybecomearelicofthepast.
12.What'sDrTopol'sattitudetowardAI'scomingintomedicine?
A.Concerned.B.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.D.Cautious.
13.Whatdoestheauthorofthet
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