高考一轮复习完形填空练习题2附答案.docx
- 文档编号:14802019
- 上传时间:2023-06-27
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:24.75KB
高考一轮复习完形填空练习题2附答案.docx
《高考一轮复习完形填空练习题2附答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《高考一轮复习完形填空练习题2附答案.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
高考一轮复习完形填空练习题2附答案
高考一轮复习完形填空练习题2(附答案)
完形填空SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
It’sbeensowarmintheUnitedStatesthisyear,especiallyinMarch,thatnationalrecordsweren'tjustbroken,theyweredeep-fried.
Temperaturesinthelower48stateswere8.6degreesabovenormalforMarchand6degreeshigherthanaverageforthefirstthreemonthsoftheyear,accordingto50bytheNationalOceanicandAtmosphericAdministration.Thatgoesfar51theoldrecords.
Theextentofhow52theyearhasbeenintheUShas53somemeteorologists(气象学者)whohavewarnedaboutglobalwarming.
“Everybodyhasthisuneasyfeeling.Thisisnotgood,”saidJerryMeehl,aclimatescientistwho
54inextremeweatherattheNationalCenterforAtmosphericResearchinBoulder,Colo.“It’sa
55pleasure.You’reoutenjoyingthis56Marchweather,butyouknowit’snotagoodthing.”
It’snotjustMarch.“It’sbeengoingonforseveralmonths,”saidJakeCrouch,aclimatescientistatNOAA’sNationalClimaticDataCenterinAshville,N.C.
Meteorologistssayanunusualcombinationofseveralweather57,includingLaNina,wasthedirectcauseofthewarmstartto2012.Whileindividualeventscan’tbe58onglobalwarming,Crouchsaidthisisliketheextremesthataresupposedtogetmorefrequentbecauseof59climatechangefromtheburningoffossilfuelssuchascoalandoil.
Normally,March6042.5degreesacrossthecountry.Thisyear,theaveragewas51.1,whichisclosertotheaverageforApril.Onlyoneothertime—inJanuary2006—wasthecountryasawholethatmuch61thannormalforanentiremonth.
InMarch,627,775weatherstationsacrossthenationbrokedailyhightemperaturerecordsandanother7,517brokerecordsfornight-time63.Combined,that’smorehightemperaturerecordsbrokeninonemonththaneverbefore,Crouchsaid.
“Whenyou
lookatwhat’shappenedinMarchthisyear,it’sbeyond64,”saidUniversityofVictoriaclimatescientistAndrewWeaver.
50.A.estimatesB.calculationsC.predictionsD.introductions
51.A.beyondB.behindC.below
D.beside
52.A.unusualB.coldC.typicalD.fascinating
53.A.excited
B.attractedC.affectedD.alarmed
54.A.majorsB.involvesC.specializesD.fills
55.A.magnificentB.doubtfulC.responsibleD.guilty
56.A.freezingB.niceC.hotD.terrible
57.A.stylesB.conditionsC.patternsD.changes
58.A.focusedB.blamedC.basedD.depended
59.A.manmadeB.naturalC.suddenD.important
60.A.definesB.averagesC.includesD.means
61.A.greaterB.quickerC.hotterD.richer
62.A.atlastB.atmostC.atleastD.atpresent
63.A.heatB.windC.rainD.moonlight
64.A.unavailableB.
unchangeableC.unavoidableD.unbelievable
【参考答案】
50.B51.A52.A53.D54.C
55.D56.B57.C58.B59.A
60.B61.C62.C63.A64.D
综合技能完形训练
WhenIwas8yearsold,Ioncedecidedtorunawayfromhome.Withmysuitcase36andsomesandwichesinabag,IstartedforthefrontdoorandsaidtoMom,“I’m
leaving.”
“Ifyouwantto37,that’sallright,”shesaid,“Butyoucameintothishomewithoutanythingandyoucanleavethesameway.”I38mysuitcaseandsandwichesonthefloorheavilyandstartedforthedooragain.
“Waitaminute,”Momsaid.“Iwantyour39back.Youdidn’twearanythingwhenyouarrived.”Thisreallyangeredme.Itoremyclothesoff—shoes,socks,underwearandall—and40,“CanIgonow?
”“Yes,”Momanswe
red,“butonceyouclosethatdoor,don’texpecttocomeback.”
Iwasso41thatIslammed(砰地关上)thedoorandsteppedoutonthefrontporch.42IrealizedthatIwasoutside,withnothingon.ThenInoticedthatdownthestreet,twoneighborgirlswerewalkingtowardourhouse.Iranto43behindabigtreeinouryardatonce.Afterawhile,Iwas44thegirlshadpassedby.Idashedtothefrontdoorandbangedonitloudly.
“Who’sthere?
”Iheard.
“It’sBilly!
Letmein!
”
Thevoicebehindthe45answered,“Billydoesn’tlivehereanymore.Heranawayfromhome.”Glancingbehindmetoseeifanyoneelsewascoming,Ibegged,“Aw,c’mon,Mom!
I’m46yourson.Letmein!
”
ThedoorinchedopenandMom’ssmilingfaceappeared.“Didyouchangeyour47aboutrunningaway?
”sheasked.
“What’sforsupper?
”Ianswered.
36.A.packedB.returnedC.cleanedD.repaired
37.A.dropoutB.gobyC.movearoundD.runaway
38.A.pressedB.shookC.threwD.pulled
39.A.bagB.clothesC.sandwichesD.suitcase
40.A.
explainedB.suggestedC.continuedD.shouted
41.A.angryB.sorryC.frightenedD.ashamed
42.A.CertainlyB.NaturallyC.SuddenlyD.Possibly
43.A.playB.hideC.restD.wave
44.A.sureB.proudC.eagerD.curious
45.A.houseB.treeC.doorD.yard
46.A.alsoB.stillC.evenD.already
47.A.conclusionB.promiseC.concernD.decision
参考答案:
------完形填空
36-47ADCBDACBACBD
【2015高考复习】完形填空
Ihavealwaysbeenanindependentperson,butIhavecometoknowthatbeingindependentdoesnotmeanrefusinghelp.Imaystillbe__1__withaskingforhelp,butItrytoaccept.Furthermore,Iwilleven__2__helpandwhenmyoffersarerefused,Iam__3__willingtowalk
away.Andallthesechangescamefromadisasteronanisland.
Sometimesaperson'sindependenceisa__4__ofpride,daring,stubbornnessandluck.Iusedtobetoo__5__sinceIwaslittle.Iwasonceatravelerwhoneveraskedfor__6__,choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmaps
andsignsuntilIfoundmyway.
ThenonedayontheislandofKohPhangan,inThailand,everything__7__.IwasswimmingintheoceanwithSean,myfiance(未婚夫),whenhewas__8__byaboxjellyfish(箱型水母).He__9__withinthreeminutes,25yearsold.YetwhenonlookersandtravelersaskedifIwanted__10__,stubbornprideandforceofhabit__11__meaccepting.ButtwoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed.__12__myprotest(反对),theywerewithmeevenwhenthepolicetriedtocoverupthe__13__ofSean'sdeath.Itwaslistedasdrunkdrowningtoavoidhurtingthe__14__industry.TheIsraeliwomen__15__havewalkedaway.__16__,withouteventellingme,they__17__theirscheduleratherthanleavemebehind.
__18__Ididn'trealizeitatthetime,InowbelieveIwouldnothave__19__thedisasterwithoutthesegreatwomen.Actually,thepersonwhoneedshelpthemostisusuallythelastpersontoaskforit.Ihavelearned__20__isbetterthanrefusingbecauseitnotonlyhelpsyouwalkoutoftrouble,butalsohelpsyouknowtherealmeaningoflife.
【语篇解读】独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助,接受帮助比拒绝帮助好,这是作者通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。
1.A.strugglingB.dealing
C.confusedD.satisfied
解析 strugglewith表示“与……作斗争”,根据上下文可知作者还在与是否要寻求帮助作斗争。
答案 A
2.A.offerB.acceptC.seekD.desire
解析 根据下文的“whenmyoffers”可知,作者甚至会给别人提供帮助。
答案 A
3.A.occasionallyB.frequently
C.usuallyD.seldom
解析 当作者给别人提供帮助而被拒绝时,她很少会心甘情愿地走开。
这与下文作者拒绝别人的帮助时,对方还是留下来陪她的经历有关。
occasionally“偶尔”;frequently“经常地”;usually“通常”;seldom“很少”。
答案 D
4.A.rangeB.symbolC.wayD.mix
解析 有时一个人的独立是骄傲、勇敢、顽强和运气的结合。
range“一系列”;symbol“象征”;way“方式”;mix“混合,结合”。
答案 D
5.A.adventurousB.brave
C.independentD.creative
解析 根据文章第一句以及下文的内容可知,作者是一个非常独立的人。
答案 C
6.A.moneyB.equipment
C.directionsD.suggestions
解析 根据6空后面的“choosinginsteadtostrugglewithmapsandsingsuntilIfoundmyway”可知,作者曾经旅行时从不问路。
equipment“装备”;direction“方向”;suggestion“建议”。
答案 C
7.A.happenedB.messed
C.changedD.disappeared
解析 根据第一段的最后一句可知,此处表示“一切都变承”,故选C。
答案 C
8.A.attackedB.caughtC.followedD.impressed
解析 下文提到作者的未婚夫死了,此处应指他受到了箱型水母的攻击。
attack“攻击”。
答案 A
9.A.sunkB.diedC.failedD.recovered
解析 根据“25yearsold”及13空后面的“Sean'sdeath”可知,此处指Sean三分钟之内就死了,故选B。
答案 B
10.A.companyB.adviceC.comfortD.evidence
解析 由上文可知,作者正遭受着未婚夫突然去世的打击,再结合11空后面的“twoyoungIsraeliwomenstayed”可知,周围的人在问作者是否需要陪伴。
company“陪伴”。
答案 A
11.A.keptB.preventedC.deniedD.suggested
解析 作者固执的骄傲和习惯的力量阻止她接受别人提供的帮助。
prevent“阻止”。
答案 B
12.A.InspiteofB.Incaseof
C.IntermsofD.Asaresultof
解析 尽管作者反对,她们还是留下来陪作者。
inspiteof“尽管”;incaseof“以防万一”;intermsof“就……而言”;asaresultof“由于……”。
答案 A
13.A.proofB.newsC.factD.cause
解析 根据下一句中的“Itwaslistedasdrunkdrownning”可知,警方尽力地掩盖Sean死亡的原因。
cause“原因”。
答案 D
14.A.medicineB.entertainment
C.fishingD.tourism
解析 Sean因受水母攻击而死亡,警方掩盖其死因是为了避免影响到当地的旅游业。
答案 D
15.A.couldB.needC.shouldD.must
解析 couldhavedone表示“本来能做,而实际上未做”,此处指那两位以色列女士本来能够走开的,但她们还是留下来陪作者。
答案 A
16.A.ThereforeB.Otherwise
C.InsteadD.Besides
解析 她们反而宁可延误自己的日程安排,也不扔下作者不管。
instead“反而,却”。
答案 C
17.A.delayedB.madeC.consider
edD.threw
解析 参见上题解析。
答案 A
18.A.WhenB.WhileC.BecauseD.If
解析 while表示“尽管”。
尽管作者当时没有意识到这一点,但现在她相信,如果没有这两位好心的女士,她不会从这场灾难中幸存。
答案 B
19.A.survivedB.experienced
C.avoidedD.suffered
解析 参见上题解析。
survive“幸存,存活”。
答案 A
20.A.refusingB.acceptingC.givingD.begging
解析 根据下文的“becauseitnotonly...oflife”并结合全文可知,此处表示“接受帮助比拒绝帮助好”。
答案 B
完形单词单选巩固
1.[2005湖北,28]Whatatable!
I'veneverseensuchathingbefore.Itis_____itislong.
A)halfnotaswideasB)widenotashalfasC)nothalfaswideas
D)aswideasnothalf
2.[2005湖北,30]Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays._____heistiredout.
A)Thereis
nopointB)ThereisnoneedC)ItisnowonderD)Itisnoway
3.[2005湖南,25]HesuddenlysawSue_____theroom.Hepushedhisway_____thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.
A)across;across
B)over;throughC)over;intoD)across;through
4.[2005浙江,10]—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—_____.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.
A)AllrightB)ExactlyC)GoaheadD)Fin
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高考 一轮 复习 填空 练习题 答案