山东省菏泽市中考英语题型训练阅读理解.docx
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山东省菏泽市中考英语题型训练阅读理解.docx
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山东省菏泽市中考英语题型训练阅读理解
2019年山东荷泽市中考英语题型训练:
阅读理解
(一)
(2017•山东荷泽中考)
防范新型网络
电信诈骗犯罪从我做起
Howcanwestayawayfromtelecomfraud(电信诈骗)?
Chineseactor
TongDawei,37,gaveusefulsuggestionsinavideoonCCTVonSeptember
8.Itsoonbecamepopularonline.Tongisthespokespersonintheprogram
offightingagainsttelecomfraudinLiaoning,hishometown.Inthe
video,Tongwearsapoliceman'suniformandtalksabouthowtostayaway
fromfraud.Tonggrewupinapolicefamilyashisfatheranduncleare
bothpolicemen.Asachild,heoncedreamedtowearapoliceman's
」niform.Now,ithascometrue!
1.WhoarepolicemeninTong'sfamily?
A.Hisfatheranduncle.
B.TongDaweiandhisuncle.
C.Bothhisparents.
2.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.
A.TongDaweidreamedtobeanactorwhenhewasachild
B.TongDaweididn'tlikewearingapoliceman'suniformatall
C.TongDaweiishelpingpeoplefightagainsttelecomfraudinhishometown
3.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?
A.Atalkshow.
B.TVnews.
C.Astorybook.
(二)
(2017•山东荷泽中考)Apoorboyoncewenttoaragged(破旧的)school,wherehisfacewaswellwashed.Whenhereturnedhome,theneighborslookedathiminsurprise.
Theysaid,“ThatlookslikeTomRogers,andyetitcan'tbe,forheissoclean.”
Afterawhile,hismotherlookedathim,andseeingthathisfacewassoclean,
shethoughtthatherownfacewasdirty,andshewasheditatonce.
Thefathersooncamehomefromhiswork,and,seeinghiswifeandhissonsoclean,hethoughtthathisfacewasdirty,andsohefollowedtheirexample.
Father,motherandsonbeingclean,themotherbegantothinkthattheroomlookeddirty;soshewentdownonherkneestoscrubthefloorclean.
Awomanlivednextdoor.Seeingsogreatachangeinherneighbors,shethought
thatherfaceandherroomwereverydirty;soshe,too,quicklysetaboutcleaningthem.
Thisstoryshowshowtwohousesandtheirfamiliesweremadetidyandcomfortable,simplybytheexampleofthecleanfaceofoneraggedschoolboy.
Children,aswellasgrown-uppeople,shouldalwayssetagoodexample.Weneverknowhowmuchgoodmaybedoneinthatway;norcanwetellhowmuchharmresultsfromabadexample.
1.Thepoorboygothisfacewashedat.
A.school
B.home
C.hisneighbor's
2.
Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scrub”inParagraph5meaninChinese?
3.Thewomannextdoorcleanedherfaceandroombecause
A.herneighborsaskedhertodoso
B.shelovedtokeepcleanallthetime
C.shelearnedfromherneighbors
4.What'sthebesttitleofthestory?
A.APoorBoyandHisParents
B.AGoodExample
C.GoodNeighbors(三)
(2017•山东荷泽中考)
Chinawasonceknownasthe“BicycleKingdom”.Now,ayoungUSman,DavidWang,livinginBeijingisusingpiecesofbambootoreplace(代替)
partsofbicycles.
Twoyearsago,DavidopenedtheBambooBicycleBeijingworkshopinLangjiahutong.
Theycutandshapebamboointobicycleframes(构架).Afterconnectingthepieceswithspecialglue,theyjoinwheelsandotherpartstogether.
Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,DavidcametoChinatocontinuehisstudy.He
haslivedinChinaformorethan6yearsandlovesthecity'sancienthutongs.However,
hefoundpeoplethrewoldbicycleseverywhereinhutongs.“Beijingisbecomingabig
graveyard(墓地)ofbicycles,”Davidsaid.Hebeganpickingupthegiven-upbikesand“saving”them,repairing,repainting,andrenewingthem.
Thenonedayhefoundareallyoldbicycle,whichcouldnotbe“saved”inusualways,sohebeganthinkingofbettermaterialstoreplacetheframe.Bamboocametohismind.
Hesearchedonline,andafterthreemonthsofresearchandtries,communicating
withfactoriesandexperts,hemadehisfirstbamboobicycle.“Itwasamazing!
Itreallyworks!
”herecalled.
Thebikesarenotforsale—they'retoencouragealoveofcyclingamongpeoplewholiveinBeijing.Davidhopesbamboobicyclescancreate“alittlebitmore
differentcultureinBeijing”.
1.DavidthoughtBeijingwasbecomingabiggraveyardofbicyclesbecause.
A.peoplethrewoldbicycleseverywhereinhutongs
B.peopleputtheoldbicyclesinthegraveyard
C.thereweremanygraveyardsforoldbicycles
2.HowlongdidittakeDavidtofinishhisfirstbamboobicycle?
A.Aboutthreemonths.
B.Twoyears.
C.Sixyears.
3.DavidandhisteammadebamboobicyclesinorderNOTto.
A.createalittlebitmoredifferentcultureinBeijing
B.encouragealoveofcyclingamongpeople
C.sellthemtogetalotofmoney
4.Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?
1DavidarrivedinBeijing.
2Davidmadehisfirstbamboobicycle.
3Davidgraduatedfromuniversity.
4DavidopenedaworkshopinLangjiahutong.
5Davidbeganpickingupthegiven-upbikesandsavingthem.
A.①③⑤④②B.③①⑤②④C.③①②⑤④
(四)
(2017•山东荷泽中考)Someparentsareusedtodoingalmosteverythingfortheir
children.Theyseetheirolderchildrenasbabiesallthetime!
ItcanbeaverycommonprobleminChina,becausemostparentsonlyhaveonechildinChina.Someparentscaresomuchaboutthesafetyoftheirchildrenthattheyareafraidtoletthemgoanywhereordoanythingbythemselves.Sotheirchildrenfailtolearnsocialskillsandbecomemoredependent(依赖于)onthem!
Infact,nochildrenreallyenjoybeinglookedafterbytheirparentsallthe
time.Noparentswouldbehappyknowingthat.Becauseoftoomuchcare,theirchildrendon'tknowanythingabouttheworld.Childrenneedtheirowntimetogrowintoadults
andtolearnhowtodealwithproblems.Toomuchcaredamagestheirfunwhentheyaregrowingup.Andwhensuddenlytheycan'tdependontheirparents,thesechildrenwillbeinabigtrouble!
Itisnicethatparentsshowtheircaretotheirchildren.Itisnicethatchildrenknowthattheirparents'careisoutoflove.Anditwillbenicerifthechildrenlettheirparentsknowhowmuchlovetheyreallyneedandhowmuchloveistoomuch.
1.Accordingtothewriter,thecommonprobleminChinaisthat.
A.manychildrendon'tliketogotoschool
B.someparentsdoalmosteverythingfortheirchildren
C.someparentsdon'tlettheirchildrengoanywhere
2.MostChinesechildrenknowlittleabouttheworldbecause.
A.theirparentstaketoomuchcareofthem
B.mostparentshaveonlyonechild
C.theyaretooyoung
3.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1refersto(指代).
A.childrenB.parentsC.teachers
4.Whatdoesthewriterreallywanttotellus?
A.Childrendon'tneedanylove.
B.Parentsshouldgivechildrenasmuchloveaspossible.
C.Parentsshouldlettheirchildrendothingsthemselves.
(2016•山东荷泽中考)Herearethreepiecesofinformationaboutsummercampsin2016.
Kids'FleetCamp2016
Kids'FleetCampisexcitingwithrockclimbing,golfing,swimmingandcreativeactivities.
CampDates:
June20〜24
Age:
6〜16yearsold
Cost:
$135
Moreinformation
Pleasecallat(619)238-1233foranyquestions.
Seemoreat:
http:
//www.rhfleet.org/events/summer-camp.
ArtItOutSocialSkillsCamp2016
Weusearttoteachchildrensocialskillsin
group,suchas:
listeningandfollowinginstructions;
makingandkeepingfriends,improving
self-confidenee,etc.
CampDates:
June13〜17
Callat770-726-9589.
Forpricinginformationanddetailsvisitour
website.
1640PowersFerryRd,Atlanta,GA30067
GwinnettYoungSingersMusicCamp2016
Summercampisalotoffun!
Comeandjoininnewandfunmusicalactivities!
Childrencanlearnsoman]
kindsofmusicalinstrumentshere.
CampDates:
July18〜29
Camphoursare10:
00a.m.to4:
00p.m.
$150eachweek
Pleasecallat770-935-6657orvisitourwebsite.
1.Ifyoulikesports,youcanjoin
A.ArtItOutSocialSkillsCamp
B.Kids'FleetCamp
C.GwinnettYoungSingersMusicCamp
2.InArtItOutSocialSkillsCampkidscanlearnhowto
A.getonwithothers
B.climbrocks,swimandplaygolf
C.improvetheirIanguageskills
3.Tospendoneweeklearningmusicinthecamp,you'llpay
4.
Youcanvisittheirwebsiteorcallthemupto
A.makeandkeepfriends
B.seethemanagerinperson
C.getfurtherinformationaboutthecamps
5.Kidswillprobablyfindsummercamps
A.safeandcheap
B.boringanddangerous
C.excitingandenjoyable
(2016•山东荷泽中考)Anewreportshowswhatlifemightbelikein100yearsfrom
now.Expertsonspaceandarchitecture(建筑),andcityplannersgavetheirideason
lifein2116.Twentyfiveyearsago,wecouldnotimaginehowgreatlytheInternet
wouldchangeourlives.NowtheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate
andlearn.Theysaidthechangesinthenextcenturywouldbeevenmoreunbelievable.
Thewaywelive,workandplaywillbetotallydifferentfromtoday.Therewill
bemanytallbuildings,underwatercities,andholidaysinspace.Peoplewillwork
fromhomeandhavevirtual(虚拟的)workmeetings.Peoplewillhave3-Dprintersto
“print”everythingtheyneedathome,suchasfood,clothesandsoon.Therewill
alsobelessneedfordoctors.Ourhomehealthrobotwilltelluswhattheproblem
isandgiveustreatment.Wewillalsogointospaceforholidaysandgetresources
thatwehaveuseduponEarth.Researchersinterviewed2,000adultsaboutthe
predictions,andmostofthemthoughttheyweremostlikelytohappen!
1.Whogavetheirideasonlifein2116?
A.Expertsandcityplanners.
B.Teachersandworkers.
C.Researchersand2,000adults.
2.Accordingtothepassage,wecouldnotimaginethat25yearsago.
A.therewouldbemoreneedfordoctors
B.wewouldmakeeverythingweneedathome
C.theInternetwouldchangeourlivesgreatly
3.Theunderlinedphrase"revolutionized”inthe1stparagraphmeans“'
A.调整B.变革C.弓I领
4.Whichofthefollowingis
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