美国文学阅读复习内容docx.docx
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美国文学阅读复习内容docx.docx
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美国文学阅读复习内容docx
1.题型
I.MultipleChoice
II.Identiflcation
IILShort-answerQuestions
IV.Appreciation
2.复习内容
I.MultipleChoice
1.InAmericanliterature,the18thcenturywastheageoftheEnlightenment.wasthedominantspirit.
A.HumanismB.RationalismC.RevolutionD.Evolution
2.WhichstatementaboutB.Franklinisnottrue?
A.Heinstuctedhiscountrymenasaprinter
B.Hewasascientist-C.Heisapuritan
D.HewasamasterofDiplomacy
3.TheAutobiographyofB・Franklinisanimportantdocumentof.
A.AmericanRealismB.AmericanRomanticism
C・AmericanPuritanismD.AmericanNaturalism
4.Whichofthefollowingcharactersisanambitionlessandidlemanwholongstoescapefromhiswifesnagging?
A.SoapyB.RipVanWinkle
C.RogerChillingworthD.JimSmiley
5.From“RipVanWinkle^^itcanbeinferredthat.
A.WashingtonIrving^stasteisverymodern.
B•WashingtonIrvingshowsgreatintheAmericanRevolution.
C・WashingtonIrvingprefersthepasttothepresent.
D.WashingtonIrvingwrotethestoryinarealisticway.
6・WashingtonIrving'ssocialconservationandliterarypreferenceforthepastisrevealed,tosomeextent,inhisfamousstory,•
A."TheLegendofSleepyHallow,^BfRipVanWinkle"C.“TheCustomHouse,^DfTheBirthmaiV
7.“RipVanWinkle59isashortstorywrittenby
A.JamesFenimoreCooperB.WashingtonIrving
C.EdgarAllanPoeD.MarkTwain
8.TheRomanticPeriodinAmericanLiteraryhistorystartedwith
thepublicationof•
A.WashingtonIrving^TheSketchBook
B.WashingtonIrving^sTalesofATraveler
C.Whitmam'sLeavesofGrass
D・JamesF.CooperLeatherStockingTales
9.wasregardedas"FatheroftheAmericanshortstories^.
A.EdgarAllanPoeB.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.WashingtonIrvingD.NathanielHawthorne
10.EmersonianTranscendentalismis,infact,aphilosophicalschoolwhich
aborbedsomeideologicalconcernsofandEuropean
Romanticism.
A.AmericanPuritanismB.Neoclassicism
C.AmericanRomanticismD.socialcriticism
11.Thetranscendentalistsbelievedinthefollowingexcept.
A.livingclosetonatureB.moralimpactonman
C・theessentialholinessofmanD.self-relianceandself-trust
12.Emerson'swascalledthe^IntellectualDeclarationof
Independence.11
A.Self-RelianceB.TheOver-Soul
C.TheAmericanScholarD.Nature
13.ThechiefspokesmanofNewEnglandTranscendentalismis.
A.NathanielHawthorneB.RalphWaldoEmerson
C.WashingtonIrvingD.HenryDavidThoreau
14.isgenerallyregardedastheBibleofNewEngland
Transcendentalism.
A.NatureB.OnBeauty
C.WaldenD.Self-Reliance
15.WhichofthefollowingisnotwrittenbyR.W.Emerson?
A.AmericanTragedyB.Nature
C・TheAmericanScholarD.Self-Reliance
16.EdgarAllanPoeisknownasapoetandcriticbutmostfamous
asthefirstmasteroftheformof・
A.poemB.dramaC.shortstoryD.essay
17.WhichofthefollowingiswritteninmemoryofAllenPoe5sdeadwife?
A.ToHelenB.AnnabelLee
C.TheRavenD.TheBells
18.EdgarAllanPoecanbedescribedasthefollowingexcept
A.aplaywright
C.ashortstorywriter
B.acriticD.apoet
19.Thewriterwhoisfamousforhisdetectivestoriesis
A.WashingtonIrvingB.O.Henry
B.EdgarAllanPoeD.NathanielHawthorne
20.Themostmodernandbizarrepoetthe19thcenturyAmericaeverproducedwhowasalsofamousforhisdetectivestoriesis•
A.WashingtonIrvingB.O.Henry
C.EdgarAllanPoeD.WaltWhitman
21.ThepoetwhoisaRomanticistwithhishigh-mindedness,gentleness,anddidacticismis•
B.H.W.Longfellow
D.WaltWhitman
A.NathanielHawthorne
C.EdgarAllanPoe
22.
“APsalmofLife”isapoem.
D.didactic
23.InwhatcenturyisthestoryofHesterPrynneset?
(A)The16thcentury(B)The17thcentury
(C)The18thcentury(D)The19thcentury
24.literaryworldturnsouttobeamostdisturbedand
tormentedone,whichhasmuchtodowithhisblackvisionoflifeandhumanbeings.
A.HermanMelville^B.WashingtonIrvings
C.NathanielHawthorne'sD.WaltWhitman's
25.AsfarasNathanielHawthorne'sartisconcerned,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.InhisTheScarletLetterHawthorneintendstotellalovestoryandastoryofsim
B.HisartisdeeplyinfluencedbyPuritanismbecausehewasaPuritanhimself.
C.Ambiguityisoneofthesalientcharacteristicsofhisart.
D.AccordingtoHawthorne,manisdivineinnatureandthereforeperfectible.
26.WhatdoesHester'sletter"A”eventuallycometorepresenttothetownspeople?
A.“Able”B.“Alone"
C."Avaricious"D.''AbsolutelyAdmirable^^
27.wasthepoetofthecommonpeopleandtheprophetandsingerof
democracy.
A.FrostB.Longfellow
C.PoundD.Whitman
28.WaltWhitmanwrotehispoetryinthestyleof.
A.blankverseB.alliteration
C.freeverseD.irony
29.WhichofthefollowingiswritteninmemoryofPresidentLincoln?
A.SongofMyself
B.IHearAmericaSinging
C.OCaptain!
MyCaptain!
D.LeavesofGrass
30.In,WhitmanairshissorrowatPresidentLincoln'sdeath.
A.CavabyCrossingaFordB.APact
C.OCaptain!
MyCaptain!
D.TherewasaChildWentForth
31.Theshy,reclusivepoet,,hascometoberegardedasoneof
America'sgreatlyricpoets.
A.H.W.LongfellowB.EmilyDickinson
C.EdgarAllanPoeD.WaltWhitman
32.WhichofthefollowingdiedalmostcompletelyunknowntotheAmericanpublic?
A.DickinsonB.Whitman
C.LongfellowD.Poe
33.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueasfarasEmilyDickinson^spoetryis
concerned?
A.Sheoftenusesdashes.
B.Mostofherpoemsareaboutdeathandimmortality.
C.Herpoemsareverypersonalandmeditative.
D.Herpoemsusuallyhavewell-chosentitles.
34.MarkTwain'snovelsaremostlyaboutsubjectmatter.
A.internationalB.adventure
C.travelogueD.love
35.iscalledbyHemingwaytheonefromwhichallmodern
Americanliteraturecomes.
A.TheAdventuresofHuckleberry^Fin
B•TheAdventuresofTomSawyer
C.TheGildedAge
D.LifeontheMississippi
36.HuckleberryFinnisinlanguage.
A.vernacularB.British
C.AmericanD.black
37.MarkTwain,thehumourist,wrotethefollowingexcept•
A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer
B.ThePrinceandthePauper
C.TheHappyPrince
D.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
38.MarkTwainisallofthefollowingbut.
A.alocalcoloristB.asocialsatirist
C•arealistD.aromanticist
39.Soapyisafictionalcharacterfrom.
A.TheGiftofMagi
B.TheLastLeaf
C.TheCopandtheAnthem
D.AnunfinishedStoty
40.wastheleadingspokesmanoftheImagistMovement,whose
famousone-imagepoem“InaStationoftheMetro^wouldserveasatypicalexampleoftheimagistideas.
A.T.S.EliotB.RobertFrost
C.EzraPoundD.WallaceStevens
41.wasaleadingspokesmanofthe"ImagistMovement”.
A.T.S.EliotB.RobertFrost
C.EzraPoundD.WaltWhitman
42.RobertFrost5sisaneasypoemrecordingthepoet5smeditationon
asnowyeveningandemphasizingone^sresponsibilitytobefufilledinlifeagainstatemptationofmomentaryretreat.
A."MendingtheWall"B.“TheRoadNotTaken"
C."StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening'
D."Departmental"
43.stemsfromtheambiguityofthespeaker^choicebetweensafety
andtheunknown.
A."MendingtheWall"B.“HomeBurial"
C.“TheRoadNotTaken^^D."StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowy
Evening'
44.InFrost'spoems,imagesandmetaphorsinhispoemsaredrawnfrom
A.thesimplecountrylifeB.theurbanlife
C.thelifeontheseaD.theadventuresandtrips
45.WhichofthefollowingpoetsisthepoetofNewEnglandcountryandfarmlife?
A.WaltWhitmanB.AnneBradstreet
C.H.W.LongfellowD.RobertFrost
46.isoftenacclaimedasliteraryspokesmanoftheJazzAge.
A.ErnestHemingwayB.F.ScottFitzgerald
C.WilliamFaulknerD.EzraPound
47.F.ScottFitzgeraldskillfullyemploysthedeviceofhavingeventsobserved
bytohisgreatadvantage.
A.morethanonewitness
B.a"centralconsciousness^
C・hisdoublevision
D.theprotagonist
48.In“ARoseforEmily",Faulknermakesbestuseofthedevicein
narration•
A.RomanticB.Gothic
C.RealisticD.Modernist
49.Faulkneroncesaidthatisastoryof"lostinnocence”,which
provesitselftobeanintensificationofthethemeofimprisonmentinthepast.
A.TheSoundandFuryB・LightinAugust
C.GoDown,MosesD.Absalom,Absalom!
50.Apartfromdislocationoftimeandthemodernstreamofconsciousness,theothernarrativetechniquesFaulknerusedtoconstructhisstoriesinclude,symbolismandmythologicalandbiblicalallusions.
A.expressionismB•impressionism
C.firstpersonpointofviewD.multiplepointsofview
51.MostofFaulkner^sworksaresetin.
A.EnglandB.Paris
C.theAmericanSouthD.theAmericanNorth
52.Faulknerwroteallofthefollowingexcept•
A.ForWhomtheBellTolls
B.TheSoundandFury
C.LightinAugust
D.AsILayDying
53.WhichofthefollowingstoriesissetinacafeinSpain?
A.FarewelltoArms
BeTheOldManandtheSea
C.ForWhomtheBellTolls
D.AClean,Well-lightedPlace
54.TheHemingwaystyleisallbut
A.laconicB.lean
C.optimisticD.economical
55.ScottFitzgeraldneversparedanintimatetouchinhisfictiontodealwiththe
bankruptcyofthe
A.Americanbourgeoisie
C.AmericanCapitalists
B.rulingclasses
D.AmericanDream
ILIdentification
1."Lifeisreal!
Lifeisearnest!
Andthegraveisnotitsgoal;
Dustthouart,todustretumest,
Wasnotspokenofthesoul/1
Theaboveisfrom“冷writtenby•
2.HSocietyeverywhereisinconspiracyagainstthemanhoodofeveryoneofits
membersThevirtueinmostrequestisconformity.Self-relianceisits
aversion.
TheaboveisfromHwrittenby•
3.LeavesofGrassisaby•
4.HLo!
Inyon
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