职称英语考试资料2有原题.docx
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职称英语考试资料2有原题.docx
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职称英语考试资料2有原题
英语2
Part1OralCommunication
SectionA
Directions:
InthissectiontherearetwoincompletedialoguesandeachdialoguehasthreeblanksandthreechoicesA,BandC,takenfromthedialogue.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.
DialogueOne
A.Wushuschoolshavedevelopedquickly
B.Wushuhasaverydeepbasefromthemasses
C.Itcanstrengthenphysicalhealth
A:
IhaveanadmirationforChineseKungFu.BruceLee,JetLiandJackieChanareverypopularinmoviescircle.
B:
IlikethemovieHuangFeihongbest.Doyouenjoyswordsmanmovie?
A:
Sure.
B:
Butsomeonesaidthattheswordsmanwasadreamofthemodernpeople.
A:
ThevalueofWushuitselfisveryhigh.
(1)C
B:
Inrecentyears,
(2)A
A:
Aretheypublicorprivate?
B:
Maybeboth.
A:
Tellmethereason.
B:
Becausethegovernmentcallsonthewholepeopleparticipatinginkeep-fitexerciseandencouragesthemasserstorunschools.Inaddition,(3)B
DialogueTwo
A.yoursonwillenjoyplayingwithit
B.I'IItakeone
C.Idon'tknowwhichoneisthebestforhim
A:
Goodmorning,sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?
B:
Yes,please.IamleavingAmericasoon.IwanttobuyanAmericantoyformysonashisbirthdaypresent,but(4)C
A:
Howoldisyourson?
B:
Fouryearsold.
A:
Thisisa"PandaTrucker".Itisanelectrictoy.Ithink(5)A.
B:
Showmehowitworks,please.
A:
It'sverysimple.Puttwobatteriesintothisbox,thenturnontheswitch,andthepandawilldrivethetruck.
B:
Whataninterestingtoyitis!
(6)B.I'msuremysonwillbedelighted.Here'sthemoney.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.
A:
Youarewelcome.Wishyouapleasantjourney.
SectionB
Directions:
InthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterviewwhichhasfourblanksandfourchoicesA,B,CandD,takenfromtheinterview.FillineachoftheblankswithoneofthechoicestocompletetheinterviewandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
A.I’dliketoknowyourhealthbenefitandpayscale
B.youwantanexperiencedsoftwareengineer
C.IhavedesignedsomeprogramsforthenetworkwithVisualC++
D.Iamquitefamiliarwithdatabaseprogramming,VisualC++andJavalanguage
ZhengHai:
Excuseme.IhaveanappointmentwithMs.Wang.MayIcomein?
Ms.Wang:
Yes,comeinplease.IamMs.Wang.YoumustbeZhengHai,right?
I’dliketostartthisinterviewwithsomequestions.Whydoyouthinkyouarequalifiedforthisposition?
ZhengHai:
Accordingtoyouradvertisement,(7)_B.Ithinkmybackgroundmeetstherequirementofthisposition.
Ms.Wang:
Thentellmesomethingaboutyourbackground.
ZhengHai:
MymajorwascomputersciencewhenIwasinWuhanUniversity,and(8)D.
Ms.Wang:
Haveyoueverdesignedanyprogramsconcerningnetwork?
ZhengHai:
Yes,(9)CandIhavepassedthetestforprogrammersMCSE.
Ms.Wang:
Well,yourbackgroundandqualificationsareimpressive.Doyouhaveanyquestions?
ZhengHai:
(10)A.
Ms.Wang:
Certainly.Wecanprovidehealthandmedicalbenefit.Ourpayscaletocomputerengineerisfromfivethousandtoeightthousand.Employeesinourcompanyalsoenjoyatwo-weekvocationwithpayeveryyear.
PartIIVocabulary
Directions:
Inthisparttherearetensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefrowithefourchoicesrriarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.MarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
11.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersontohealthy.
A.preserveB.stay
C.maintainD.reserve
12.Ihernottowalkonthethinicebutshewouldnotlistentome.
A.wamedB.Persuaded
C.convincedD.noticed
13.Isupportyourdecision,butIshouldalsomakeitclearthatIamnotgoingtobetoit.
A.connectedB.fastened
C.boundD.stuck
14.Ithasalwaysbeenthe_____ofourfirmtoencourageworkerstoparticipateinsocialactivities.
A.planB.campaign
C.procedureD.policy
15.Theybelievethattheirhealthproblemsaretheresultofyearsoftofinecottondust.
A.exposureB.distribution
C.expansionD.emission
16.Hisexpenditureonholidaysandluxuriesisratherhigherintohisincome.
A.comparisonB.proportion
C.associationD.calculation
17.Therapidlygrowingbirthratebringsaboutalotofenvironmentproblems,whichthegovemmentissupposedtotake.
A.significantlyB.severely
C.earnestlyD.seriously
18.Themanagersaidthattheyhadanplaniftheplantheyhadsubmittedwasnotaccepted.
A.automaticB.alternative
C.absoluteD.appreciable
19.Billisnotafastrunnerandhedoesn'thaveachanceofwinningthemarathon,buthewilltheraceevenifhefinisheslast.
A.keeponB.keepto
C.stickoutD.stickto
20.Russia'swithdrawalofitsexpertsfromChinadidnotstrangletheChinesepeople;itstirreduptheirenthusiasmforgreaterexertions.
A.ontheotherhandB.onthecontrary
C.inthedistanceD.inconsequence
PartⅢReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare.fourpassages.followedbyquestionsorun.finishedstaterrients,eachwithfoursuggestedanswersA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
Anunidentifiedwitoncesaid,"laugh,andtheworldlaughswithyou.Snore,andyousleepalone."Yetsnoringisfarfromalaughingmatter,asthoseunfortunateswithgoodhearing,whoarerightlysubjectedtothesoundsofthesnoringdisorder,willtestify.
IthasbeenestimatedthatoneofeightAmericanssnores:
thismeansthatthereareapproximately21millionpeople—womenaswellasmen—whorenderanunpleasantsoundwhentheyareasleep.Andassumingthateachsnorerdisturbsthesleepofatleastoneotherperson,itnecessarilyfollowsthatthereare21millionunhappylisteners.Whileasleepingpersonbreathes,eitherinorout,severalstructuresinhisnoseandthroatgeneratethesnoring.Thesounds,comingfromthesoftpalateandothersoftstructuresofthethroat,arecausedbyvibratoryresponsestoinflowingandoutflowingair.Whenthesofttissuesofthemouthandthroatcomeclosetotheliningofthethroat,thevibrationsthatoccurarecausedbythepositionofthetongue.Inshort,thenoisemadebysnoringcanbecomparedtothenoisewhenbreezesflutteraflagonapole.Thefrequencyofthevibrationsdependsonthesize,density,andelasticityoftheaffectedtissuesandontheforceoftheairflow.Althoughitisusuallytheprocessofinhalingorexhalingthroughthemouththatcausesnoring,shortsnorescomefromthenoseofanopen-mouthedsleeper.Inallfairnesstosnorers,however,itshouldbeemphasizedthatsnoringisaninvoluntaryoutwhichstopsastheoffenderisawakened.
2l.Thesnoringiscausedby________.
A.thesoftpalateandotherstructuresofthethroat
B.theinflowingandoutflowingairthroughthenose
C.theinflowingandoutflowingairthroughmouth
D.thevibrationsasaresultoftheinflowingandoutflowingair
22.Ifapersonproducesshortsnores,mostprobablyhehas.
A.asoftpalate
B.abignose
C.anopenmouth
D.asmallthroat
23.Theauthor'sattitudetowardsthesnorersis________.
A.objective
B.subjective
C.sympathetic
D.annoyed
PassageTwo
IfthereisonethingcertaintogetBraziliansontheirfeet,itistheRioCarnival(狂欢节).HeldinRiodeJaneiro,thecountry'sbiggestcity,thecarnivalbeganonFebruary20whenthemayorgavekeyofthecitytoReiMomo--theLordofMisrule(无序之皇).
Onhisorders,eachyearpeopleturnthecityintoaparadiseofdanceandmusic.Theollowingsixdaysaresofullofparades,streetdancing,fantasticclothesandpartying(聚会)thatmanypeopleforgetabouteatingandsleeping.
"ItwasthepassionofthecarnivalthatattractedmetoBrazilandmademesettledowninRio,"saidBobNadkarni,aBritishmanwhohaslivedinthecityforseveralyears.FormanyBrazilians,thecentrepieceofthecarnivalissamba(桑巴舞),atypicalBraziliandance.Everyyear,tensofthousandsofvisitorsandlocalsshowofftheirpassionandenergyinthestreets,followingthebeat(节拍)oftheLatinmusic.Theclimaxtothisstreetpartyisthefloat(彩车)parade,inwhichfloatsdecoratedwithtonsoffreshflowersbyvarioussambaschoolsandlocalcommunitiesmovethroughthecity.OnthetopofeachfloatstandsthecandidatefortheDrumQueen,whoischosenattheendoftheparty.
Whilemostpeoplearefreetoenjoythecelebrations,Rio'spoliceofficershavetokeepaclearhead.Followingthemurderofthreeofficersinagunfightearlylastweek,theBrazilianGovernmenthastightenedsecurityinRio.Thestreetfighting,robberyandsexcrimesthataccompanythecarnivalareverydifficulttopolice.
CarnivalsbeganinancientRomeasacelebrationatwhichpeoplefedwildwolves,inhonorsofthecity'sfounderwhowassaidtohavebeenraisedbyashe-wolf.Brazilgavenewlifetothistraditionandso,despitethetroubles,thecarnivalwillremainasymbolofthecountry'sculture.
24.Accordingtothepassage,duringtheCarnivalpeopleinRiodidallofthefollowingEXCEPT_________.
A.dancinginthestreets
B.puttingoncolorfulclothes
C.eatingalotoffood
D.holdingexcitingparades
25.Howlongdoesthecarnivallast?
A.Sixdays.
B.Awholeweek.
C.Eightdays.
D.ThewholeofFebruary.
26.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutSamba?
A.ItisatypicalBraziliandance.
B.Itisthecentrepieceofthecarnivals.
C.Braziliansusuallydanceit.
D.ItisaBritishdance.
27.Theword"centerpiece"inthe3rdparagraphmeans
A.themostimportantpart
B.themiddlepart
C.thecentralpartofthecity
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