全新版大学英语综合教程5unit17课后答案.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程5unit17课后答案.docx
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全新版大学英语综合教程5unit17课后答案
UNIT1
Vocabulary
I.
1.allot2.gothroughfireandwater3.reside4.sobbed5.madenomentionof6.sacrifice7.cameupon8.rhythm9.volume10.somethingofa
II.
1.Istayedonasanassistantprofessor.
2.IholdittomyearbecauseIwanttoheartimetickaway.
3.Thesalaryisnotwonderful,butthedutiesarelight.
4.Themoralofthelessonisnottotalktostrangers.
5.Yes,butitcannotholdacandletoHuangshan.
III.
1.Thenastysmellfromthekitchenmadeherstomachchurn.
2.Whenshesankintodrunkenness,shewasabletoforgethersorrow.
3.Inthe1500meters,MartinandParkercamefirstandthirdrespectively.
4.ThetwohillsShunnerFellfromthenorthandLovelySeatfromthesouthflankthefamousButterTubsPass.
5.Levi,ingratitudetoJoshua,gaveapartyforhim.
Iv.1.ambitionambitionregardlessof2.discourse---bywayof3.is
engraved---inwardV.1.havecomeupon/across2.hadcomeout3.comeon/up
4.cameacross5.comesdownto6.camearound/to7.comesto8.camethrough9.cameupwith10.comesup
Usage
1.theWilsons2.MarkTwain3.AnnieJohnsons4.anotherWinstonChurchill5.aMrs.Burton6.aBudweiser7.AMonet8.anoldFord
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze1.Text-related1.gothroughfireandwater2.salary3.give---nopeace4.sinkinto5.ambition6.Bywayof7.expressive8.churned9.
engraved10.notholdacandleto11.inward
2.Theme-related
1.Success2.literacy3.significantly4.promoting5.appropriate6.too
7.later8.repetition9.invented10.less
II.Translation
Althoughmygrandmotherwasilliterate,shehadagoodstockofmythsandlegends.
WhenIwasyoungIgavehernopeace,constantlyaskinghertotellmestories.Aftershehadfinishedherhousework,shewouldliftmeontoherlapandtellstories,allthewhilerockingmeinrhythm.Havingnoticedmyinterestinstories,myparentslostnotimeininitiatingmeintoreading.Theyboughtmanystorybookswith
illustrations,andwheneverfree,theywouldreadthesestoriestomeoverandoveragain.ByandbyIhadavocabularylargeenoughtoreadonmyown.
UNIT2
VocabularyI.1.
1)appetite
3)agency
5)saturated
7)hoisted
9)retrieve
2)destructive
4)processed
6)utter
8)referringto
10)Unfortunately
2.
1)PeterwaschasingthedogandTomwasridingthewoodenhorseinthegarden.
2)Theyalllookedonexceptoneyoungman.Hetookhertothehospitalinstantly.
3)Ilaidchargesagainstthecompanyandwonthecase.
4)Ifwewanttostaycompetitive,firstofallweneedtomodernizeourfactory.
5)Theygotirrigationwaterfromthedammedrivers.
3.
1)Exceptintheoasesthedesertisalmostdevoidofvegetation,althoughsomestunted,thornyshrubsgrowinthewesternSahara.
2)Thefruitsgrowingwildinthecoastalforestareedible.
3)Thenationalsecurityagencymaderecommendationsforimprovingsafety
standardsinairplanes/toimprovesafetystandardsinairplanes.
4)TheBeatlesenjoyedsuccessonascaleunparalleledbyanypreviouspopgroup.
5)TheemergeneeofIanguagewasadefiningfactorintheevolutionofmodernhumans.
4.
1)Excludingotherfactorssuchasqualityandprice,productswhichare
attractivelypackagedareboundtoattractmoreconsumers,particularlychildrenandyoungpeople.Packaginghasbecomeanimportantwaytoboost/of
boostingthesalesofproducts.
2)Intheeyesofsomebusinessmen,consumers'healthcomessecondtoprofits.They
sellchickeninfectedwithsalmonellaandcrabswithtracesofantibiotics.
3)Itcanbehardtogovegetarian.Theimportantthingistomakechangesyoufeel
comfortablewith,atyourownpace.Whilestoppingconsuminganyproductsfor
whichanimalsarebredandslaughteredmaybeideal,evenaslightreduction
inmeatconsumptionisastepintherightdirection.
5.
1)getover2)gotto
3)getthrough4)getover
5)getby6)getaway
7)gotin8)get…out
II.Collocation
1.Iaskedherwhyshedidn'tmakeuseofhertalentandsingapopsongonthe
graduationday.
2.UncleTom,theIong-sufferingslaveinHarrietBeecherStowe'sUncleTom'sCabin,
diedamiserabledeath.
3.Westillhavetolearnhowtoliveaharmoniouslife,notonlywithotherpeoplebutalsowiththeenvironment.
4.Breathingadeepbreath,heranuptotakethepenaltykick.
5.IdreamedabaddreamlastnightinwhichIwasrunningthroughtheforest,andbeingchasedbyabear.
6.MyfriendsmiledabittersmilewhenIaskedherwhethershe'dfoundallthemoneyshe'dlost.
7.Blackpeoplehaveahardfighttofightbeforetheywinrealequality.
8.Peoplewithmooddisordersoftensleepatroubledsleep.Theytossandturn,restlesslyoccupiedwithnegativethoughts.
ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze
1.Text-related
(1)exclude
⑶devoidof
(5)potent
(7)contaminating
(9)infected
(2)stubborn
(4)bowto
(6)drawbacks
(8)heightened
(10)comesecondto
2.Theme-related
(1)consumption
(2)between
(3)packed
(4)evident
(5)population
(6)encouraging
(7)grave
(8)against
(9)criticize
(10)itself
II.Translation
Studyafterstudyhasuncoveredthefactthatthereisaclosecorrelationbetweenfoodandanumberofchronicdiseases.Forexample,adecreasedriskofcertainchronicdiseasesisassociatedwithanincreasedconsumptionofplant-basedfoods.Therefore,inthepastdecade,theAmericanDieteticAssociationhasurgedAmericanstoreducetheirintakeofanimalfats,andtoboostconsumptionoffruits,vegetables,andgrains.Meanwhile,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturehas
releasedadocumentcontainingthefoodguidepyramid,whichencouragesaminimumofthreevegetableandtwofruitservingsperday.However,manyAmericansstilldon'tmeet/listentotheserecommendations.
2.
1)Non-smokingarea.John'sveryintolerantofpeoplewhosmoke.
2)Sheisaninterestingcharacter,andabitofamysterytome.
3)Becauseitdoesnotrevealtheirmaritalstatus.
4)WeareplanningontrekkingthroughtheMalaysianRainforest.
5)HemutteredsomethingunderhisbreaththatIcouldn'tunderstand.
6)Theymayneedtowearprotectiverubberglovesandclothing.
7)Thechairpersonsaidsometimesunemploymenttemptedtheyouthintocriminalactivities.
8)Thoughsheneveradmittedit,thelookonherfacewhenImentionedJamesnamegaveheraway.
3.
resumeshouldbeincluded.
4.
2)Eddiewasadamantthathissonshouldneverindulgeinvainwishes;hebelieved
thatitwasabsurdforhissontopursuearomanticbututterlyimpracticalcareerinthefuture.
3)ThoseconsideringanadventuroussafariinCentralAfricashouldbeawarethatthere
isanextremelysmall,butnonethelesspresent,riskofencounteringbanditson
theroad.Thustheyshoulddecideforthemselveswhethersuchpotentialriskswill
bepersonallyacceptabletothemandtheircompanions.
5.
1)goaround/round2)Gofor
3)wentoff4)goon
5)isgoingon6)goabout
7)goalong8)gothrough
9)goby10)goover
II.Usage
1.Themanagerwaschattingwiththechairmanoftheboardaboutsomethingthat
concernedthefutureoftheircooperationandIcouldtellthathewasbeing
carefulwithhiswords.
2.Tomdidn'treallylikethefood,buthewasbeingpoliteandatequiteabit.
3.Hekepttappingonhisteacupwithhisspoonbecausehewasgettin
waitingforthewaitertocomearound.
4.ByhandinginpapersofftheInternet,studentsarebeingstupidbecausethey
runtheriskofbeingcaughtandexpelledfromschool.
5.Hewasbeingacowardbynotbeingtruthfultohimselfandothers.
6.SomeofthenurseswereveryrudeandtoldEdgarhewasbeinganuisancewhen
hecomplained.
7.Don'ttalknonsense.I'mbeingserious.
ComprehensiveExercisesI.Cloze
1.
⑵honesty
(4)indulgein
⑹dodge
(8)absurd
(10)juggle
(2)goalong
⑷part
(6)exceptions
(8)resort(10)freedom
Text-related
(1)goalong
(3)straightforward
⑸Whatabout
(7)assert
(9)resort
2.Theme-related
(1)asserting
(3)because
⑸Mistakes
⑺end
(9)dying
II.Translation
Thenewpresidentofouruniversitydisapprovesoftheideathatweshouldbeallowed
bestuckwith
totellliesundercertaincircumstances.Hebelievesthatifpeoplegetusedtotellinganykindoflie,theywillindulgethemselvesandeventually
thebadhabit.Totellornottotellaliecansometimesbecomeaverystickyissue,butourpresidentinsistsonthenotionthatnobodyintheworldofeducationshoulddodgetheresponsibilityofattachingprimaryimportaneetohonestywhileteaching
theyoung.Iagreewithhim.Whataboutyou
UNIT4
Vocabulary
I.1.
(2)concluded
(4)internal
(6)mode
(8)visible
(10)commended
(1)formyself
⑶infinite
(5)misery
(7)ventured
(9)observation2.
1)Ilayinbedfeelingthoroughlywretched.
2)Itisfragrantwiththesmellofappleblossom.
3)Theyarefinespecimensoftheveteranrevolutionaries.
4)I'dliketoenrollinthemodernartcourseifitisnottoolate.
5)Thetasteisslightlybitter,andithasastrangeodor.
3.
1)Theschemedoesnothingtohelpfamiliesonlowincomesandissuretoprovoke
/callforth/draw/arousecriticism.
2)JennyisterriblyuncertainastowhetherBobistherightboyforher.
3)ThesegoodsbearnoresemblaneetothoseIsawprintedintheadvertisements.
4)InChina,whereblackhairandblackeyesarethenorm,herblondhairandblueeyesareratherconspicuous.
5)Wedidnothavetimeforarehearsalbeforetheperformaneebecauseofthedelay
ofourflight.
4.
1)Thenewparliamentmember,anenergeticpoliticianandardentadvocateofth
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