全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1课后答案.docx
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1课后答案.docx
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全新版大学英语第二版综合教程1课后答案
Unit1GrowingUp
PartIILanguageFocus
Vocabulary
1.
1.
〔.respectable2.agony3.put…down4.sequenee5.holdback
6.distribute7.offandon8.vivid9.associate10.finally
11.turnin12.tackle
2.
hasbeenassignedtothenewspaperisoffi'ces.Par
wassoextraordinarythatIdidn'tknowwhethertobelievehimornot.
aclearimageofhowshewouldlookintwentyyears'time.
gavethecommandthesoldiersopenedfire.
buyingbikeswe'llkeepturningthemout.
3.
reputation,rigid,toinspire
andtedious,What'smore,outofdateideascompose,career,avoidshowing,hardlyholdback
n.
1.composed2.severe3.agony4.extraordinary5.recall
6.command7.wasviolating8.anticipate
m.
1.at2.for
3.of4.with5.as
6.about
7.to8.in,in
9.from
10.on/upon
ComprehensiveExercises
I.Cloze
1.
1.holdback
2.tedious3.scanned4.recall
5.vivid6.off
andon
7.turnout/in
8.career
2.
1.last2.surprise3.pulled
4.blowing
5.dressed
6.scene
7.extraordinary8.image9.turn10.excitement
n.Translation
Asitwasaformaldinnerparty,Iworeformaldress,asmothertoldmeto.Hisgirlfriend
advised/persuadedhimtogetoutof/getridofhisbadhabitofsmokingbeforeittookhold.
Anticipatingthatthedemandforelectricitywillbehighduringthenextfewmonths,theyhavedecidedtoincreaseitsproduction.
ItissaidthatBillhasbeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompanysafetyrules./Billissaidtohavebeenfiredforcontinuallyviolatingthecompany'ssafetyrules.
Itisreportedthatthelocalgovernmenthastakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage./Thelocalgovernmentisreportedtohavetakenpropermeasurestoavoidthepossibilityofaseverewatershortage.
2.
Susanlostherlegsbecauseof/inacaraccident.Foratime,shedidn'tknowhowtofaceuptothfeactthatshewouldnever(beableto)walkagain.
Oneday,whilescanning(through)somemagazines,atruestorycaughthereye/shewasattractedbyatruestory.Itgaveavividdescriptionofhowadisabledgirlbecameawriter.Greatlyinspired,Susanbegantofeelthatshe,too,wouldfinallybebaletoleadausefullife.
Unit2
I.Vocabulary
1.Fillinthegapswithwordsorphrasesgiveninthebox.
1)absolutely2)available3)everynowandthen4)areurging/
urged5)destination6)mostly7)hangsout8)rightaway9)reunion10)orsomething11)estimate12)goingahead
2.Rewriting
1)Itseemedthathisfailureintheexaminationwasstillonhismind.
2)Hewascompletelychokedupbythesightofhisteamlosinginthefinalminutesofthegame.
3)Shewassolostinstudythatsheforgottohavedinner.
4)SomethinghascomeupandIamafraidIwon'tbeabletoaccomplish
theprojectontime.
5)Thecostofequippingthenewhospitalwasestimatedat$2million.
6)
Completethesentences.
II.Collocation
III.Usage
I.Cloze
text-related
5.correspondence6.available
7.destination8.reunion9.Mostly10.postponing11.absolutely
Theme-related1.how2.savings3.embarrassment4.phone5.interrupted6.touch
7.envelop8.signed9.message10.needed
II.Translation
Translatethesentences.
1)Halfanhourhadgoneby,butthelastbushadn'tcomeyet.Wehadto
walkhome.
2)MaryseemstobeveryworriedabouttheChineseexambecauseshehasn'tlearnedthetextsbyheart.
3)Sincethebasketballmatchhasbeenpostponed,wemightaswellvisitthemuseum.
4)HestayedinAustraliawithhisparentsallthewaythroughWW.
5)SinceIgraduatedfromNanjingUniversityin1985,Ihavekindoflosttouchwithmyclassmates.
Translatethepassage.
Itisnoteasytokeepintouchwithfriendsfaraway.Thisistrueinmycase.
IthasbeenacoupleofyearssinceIleftmyoldneighborhoodandallthefriendsthere.IhavebeenmeaningtowritetothembutthingscomeupandIjustdon'steemtofindthetime.Theyarealwaysonmymind,however,andIthinkIwillcertainlymakeanefforttokeepupcorrespondencewiththeminthefuture.
Unit3
IVocabulary
1
1)
4)tend
brief2)intermsof3)cutoff
5)anyway6)precise
7)intheformof8)initiative
9)convey10)intwominds11)concept12)grasp
2
1)hasensuredtheirteamaplaceintheCupfinal.
2)medicalworkers'responsibilitytohealthewoundedandrescuethedying.
3)entertainaswellaseducatethelearner.
4)candowithoutairandwater.
5)islikelytobeheldinJune.
3
1)liesincontactbetween
2)basisofislikelysufficientatthemoment
3)thesteadywillbehighly
IIWordFormation
1regained2undecided3undersupplied4disabled
5precondition6foresight7mispronounced8enrich
IIIAntonyms
1)majority2)accpeted3)increased4)weaknesses
5)local6)late7)wrong8)false
Comprehensiveexercises
IClose
1.Text-related
1)highly2)bringabout
3)evident
4)rate5)sufficient
6)putacross7)proportion
8)Hence
9)ensure
2.
Theme-related
IITranslation
1)Asispredictedbyscientists,globalpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostseriousproblemshumansarefacedwith.
2)Competitionforthesejobsisverytough-wehavefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearaswedidlastyear/therearefivetimesasmanyapplicantsthisyearastherewerelastyear.
3)Asthefactsshow,educationalprogramsneedtofitintothenationalplanforeconomicdevelopment.
4)Thecarburnstoomuchgas,andmoreover,thepriceisalmosttwiceasmuchasIintendtopay.
5)Tounderstandagreatinternationalevent,we,firstofall,needtoconsiderthehistoricalandpoliticalbackgroundtoit.
2Itishardtoimaginehowourforefatherscoulddowithoutsomanyconveniencesthatmoderntechnologyhasbroughtabout.Backthenonlyasmallproportionofthepopulationenjoyedthecomfortsoflife.Themajoritydidn'tevenhavesufficientfood,nottospeakleotf/alonethe
privilegeofbeingeducated.However,manypeopleblamemodern
technologyforcreatingsomanyproblems.Theywanttoslowdowntherateofprogress.Butnoonecanputtheclockback.
Unit4
Vocabulary
12)principles
9)checkedon10)cleanedup11)weekly2.
1)tolookforsurvivorswereabandonedafterithadbeen/wasdeterminedthatallthepeopleinthesunkenshiphaddied.
2)wasamazedthatBobleftawell-paidjobtravelaroundtheworld.
3)foraloanhasbeenturneddownbymanyabankasherbusinessissmallandshecouldprovidenoguarantee.
4)expressherthoughtswithprecision,sopeopleoftenmisunderstandher.
5)willweakenourdeterminationtomodernizeourcountryintheshortestpossibletime.
3.
1)forsalehuntingforbeamazedby
2)becomeskilledhandletheirloans
3)characterbycallingonhepassedaway
IIConfusablewords
1)personal2)personnel
1)sometime2)Sometimes3)sometime4)sometime
IIIEuphemismdehcgabf
ComprehensiveExercises
IClose
1.Text-related
1)sponsored2)determination3)turnedaway4)assumed5)capacity
6)skilled7)loan8)character9)hunting10)forsale11)sendfor
2.Theme-related
1)save2)recent3)modest4)grow5)dream
6)immigrants7)business8)engineering9)invest10)rich
IIITranslation
ItisreportedthatUNmediatorshaveworkedoutaplanwhichtheyhopewillbeacceptabletobothsides.
Doriswalkedintheforestcautiously,afraidofbeingattackedbygiantsnakes.
Earthquakes,typhoonsandothernaturaldisasterscannotbeprevented,butactioncanbetakentoprotectlifeandproperty.
Iboughtanewissueofmyfavoritesportsmagazineandhurriedhome,anxioustoamusemyselfreadingit.
Helenlacksconfidence.I'veneverknownanyonesounsureofherself.
Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Tonydecidedtostarthisownbusiness.Atthebeginning,manyabankturneddownhisrequestforaloan.Buthewasnotabitdiscouraged,andcontinuedtocallononebankerafteranotherseekinghelp.Impressedbyhisdeterminationandoptimism,onebankerfinallyagreedtoloanhimthemoney.Nowhehasbecomeawealthybusinessman.Talkingabouthisamazingachievement,Tonysaysthatitisimportanttocreateratherthanwaitforopportunities.
Unit5
Vocabulary
I.1
1)monthly2)acquaintances3)classic4)look;intheeye5)manufactured6)options7)finance8)replacement9)survived10)pickout11)married12)grabbedat
2.
1)survivedacarcrashthatkilledbothherparents.
2)almostembarrassedtodeathwhenSarahreadmypoemouttothewholeclass.
3)oftheChildren'sHospitalwillcarefortheseriouslyinjuredpupils.
4)severalphonecallsmakinginquiriesaboutthepositionoftheChiefFinancialOfficer.
5)straightenoutallyourfinancialproblemsifyoujoinourclub.
1)inquiry;diedofhunger;peoplesurvied2)Instantly;giveuphis;retire;replacehim;executive3)hisbeloved;oddjobs;andallthat
IIWordFormation
embarrassment2.survivors3.newly4.marketable5.monthly6.competition7.conceivable8.respectable
III.Usage
thepoor2.Thedeceased/Thedead3.thedisabled4.theFrench5.The
accused6.theyoung7.theunemployed8.thelatter…theformer
ComprehensiveExercises
Cloze
Text-related
diedof2)instantly3)classic4)askaround5)surviving6)retire
7)executive8)replacement9)stock10)look…intheeyeTheme-related
impressed2)diligence3)Instead4)Contrary5)professionally6)perform7)personal8)balance9)commitment10)revealed
II.Translation
1.
1)I'mnotsurewhereyoucanfindagoodcarpent-e--ryou'dbetteraksaround.
2)Feelingalittleembarrassed,hequicklyclearedhisthroatandlookedupatthepaintingonthewall.
3)Michaelwassurvivedbythreesons,twodaughters,andhiswifeElizabeth.
4)Asafinancialexpert,Williamadvisedustoinv
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