学年英语海珠区八年级第二学期期末统考电子版有答案.docx
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学年英语海珠区八年级第二学期期末统考电子版有答案.docx
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学年英语海珠区八年级第二学期期末统考电子版有答案
2016-2017学年海珠区第二学期期末调研测试
八年级英语试卷
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Chinesecalligraphy(书法)isaformofpleasingwriting.Thiskindofexpressionhasbeenused1________inChina.Thepaper,brush,ink,andinkstoneareimportanttoolsforChinesecalligraphy.They2________togetherastheFourTreasuresoftheStudy.
Manypeoplechoose3________specialpaper,suchasXuanpaper,Maobianpaper,Lianshipaperetc.4________thelong-termuse,Xuanpaperbecamewell-knownbymostpeople.
Thebrushisatraditionaltoolfor5________.Thebodyofthebrushpencan6________fromeitherbamboo,orotherthingssuchasglass,silver,eyegold.
Pre-mixedbottledinksaremuchcheaper,buttheyareusedmainlyforpractice.7________Chinesecalligraphyiswrittenonlyinblackink,calligraphyteacherssometimesuseabrightorangeorredinktocorrectstudents’work.
Inkstonesaremixed8________waterforuse.InkstonesarealsoconsideredasvaluableartobjectsinChineseculture.Sotheyareusuallycollectedandtreasured9________Chineseandsomeforeigners.
BesideschoosingtheFourTreasureoftheStudy,itisnecessary10________thetraditionalrulestoenjoycalligraphy.Amongtheserulesare:
Thecharactersmustbewritten11________.
Thecharactersmustbe12________toread.
Thecharactersmustbepleasinginatastefulway.
Ifonedoesnotknowthe13________ofthecharactershewrites,hedoesnotproducegoodcalligraphy.ThestudyofCalligraphywillhelpone14________theunderstandingofChinesepeopleandtheirculture.Throughit,onecan15________understandtheChinesewayofthinkingandtheChinesewayoflife.
1.A.wideB.widelyC.widerD.morewidely
2.A.knowB.knewC.areknowingD.areknown
3.A.useB.touseC.usingD.tousing
4.A.IfB.SinceC.BecauseD.Becauseof
5.A.writingB.writesC.wroteD.write
6.A.makeB.makesC.makingD.bemade
7.A.SoB.ButC.AlthoughD.Or
8.A.toB.withC.ofD.about
9.A.byB.atC.toD.with
10.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnt
11.A.correctB.correctlyC.morecorrectD.morecorrectly
12.A.clearenoughB.enoughclearC.clearlyenoughD.enoughclearly
13.A.meanB.meansC.meantD.meaning
14.A.improveB.improvesC.improvedD.improving
15.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Burton,thebeaver(水獭),waslyinginthedirtenjoyingthewarmrainfallingdownonhischocolate-brownfurbytheriver.
Therainwascomingdownhard.Justthenawallof16________ranoverthetopofhim.Burtoncouldhardlybreatheashewaspickedupbytheforceofthewaterandcarrieddowntheriver.Afterafewminutes,hewasthrownontoalargerock.Burtonlookedallaroundandnoticedthattheriverhadcoveredthetallgrassandbushes.What’smore,ithad17________everythingincludinghishome.
Outofthecornerofhiseye,Burtonsawsomethingtryingtogetoutofthewater.“It’satortoise(陆龟),”herealized,and18________down.Burtoncameupright19________thetortoise.Ashefloatedup,thetortoisefoundhimselfsafelyanBurton’sback.
“Thanks,”thetortoisesaidcheerfully.“MynameisTorquil.Thewater20________killedme.Whathappened?
”
“Theremustbe21________rainupriver.Nowholdon.Don’tletgo.We’llswimalongwiththeflow,”Burtontoldthetortoise.
“Ithinkthat’sagoodidea.I’llholdon.”Torquil22________.
Therainstoppedandtheriverbecamequietasbefore.
“Well,Iguessit’stimetosaygoodbye.”Burtonlookedupatthetortoise.
Torquilthoughtforawhile.“Ifeelverysafetobewithyou,myfriend.Besides,I’matortoiseandmoveslowly.Youareabeaverandmovemuch23________.MayIstay?
Icanhelpyoubuildanother24________then.”
Burtonansweredwitha25________.“Whynot,myfriend?
”
Thetwofriendsswamoffasthesunbeguntoshinebrightlyonthequietriverwater.
16.A.furB.waterC.rockD.chocolate
17.A.savedB.raisedC.enjoyedD.damaged
18.A.fellB.flewC.divedD.drove
19.A.overB.underC.acrossD.forward
20.A.neverB.nearlyC.hardlyD.seldom
21.A.littleB.quietC.terribleD.pleasant
22.A.agreedB.refusedC.guessedD.disagreed
23.A.fasterB.lowerC.harderD.later
24.A.tentB.farmC.houseD.island
25.A.fearB.smileC.warmingD.problem
三、阅读(共两节,满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
(A)
AlongtimebeforeIwasborn,mygrandmaandgrandpamovedintothehouseonBeechwoodAvenue.Theyhadayoungfamilyoffourlittlegirls.Duringthetime,workwashardtofind,sograndpadidwhateverjobshecould.Onweekendheandgrandmadugagardentogrowsomeoftheirownfood.
ThehouseonBeechwoodAvenuehadabigfrontyardwithfruittrees,Ononesideoftheyard,grandmaandgrandpaplantedsomevegetablesandfruitstofeedtheirgrowingfamily,Theyplantedsomeflowersontheothersideoftheyard.
Allsummerlong,thefamilyatefoodfromthegardenandenjoyedthebeautifulflowers.Thefoodwasgoodtoeatthroughthelongwinter.
Thefamilygrewup,andbeforetoomanyyearshadpassed,thegrandchildrencametovisit.Grandmaandgrandpastillplantedtheirgardeneveryspring.Everyonestillenjoyedthegoodfoodfromthegardenandalwaystooksomehome.
Yearslater,itbecameharderforgrandmaandgrandpatokeepupthegarden.Sotheymadeitalittlesmaller.Therewasstillplentytoeatfromthegardenandlovelyflowerstoenjoy.
Thenonesummerslowlyfaded,andgrandpadiedbeforeitwastimetobringintheharvest.
Itwasalonelywinterforgrandma.Shewonderedifshecouldplantthegardeninthenextspring.Itwouldbehardtocareforitbyherself.Whenthespringcame,sheplantedonlyalittlegarden.
Onesunnydayintheearlysummer,grandmaheardanoiseinthefrontyardandlookedoutofthewindowtoseethousandsofbeesintheair,somanyofthemreachedthetree-topstogether!
Thesoundwastremendous.Grandmawatchedasthebeesmadetheirwayintoaholeupinthetrees.Beforelong,everyoneofthosebeeshaddisappearedintoitsnewhome.Duringthenextfewdays,thebeeswerebusymakingtheirownbusiness.
Thatsummer,grandma’slittlegardengrewwell.Theneighbourswouldstoptoadmirethehugecropofvegetablesandpuzzlewhytheirowngardenweren’tdoingwell.
Fromthattimeon,grandmaalwaysbelievedthatsincegrandpacouldn’tbetheretohelpherthatsummer,hehadsentthebeestotakehisplaceandmakegrandma’slittlegardengrowandgrow.
26.Whydidthegrandparentsdigagarden?
A.Becausetheyhadabigfrontyard.
B.Becausetheywantedtobeautifytheyard.
C.Becausetheyhadabigfamilytofeed.
D.Becausetheywantedtoprovidethebeesahome.
27.Whendidthebeesflyintograndma’sgarden?
A.Onasummerdayaftergrandpadied.
B.Onawinterdaybeforegrandpadied.
C.Onaspringdaywhengrandmaplantedthegarden.
D.Onanautumndaywhengrandmaplantedthegarden.
28.Theunderlinedword“tremendous”inthepassagemeans____________.
A.greatB.lowC.lightD.cruel
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothestory?
A.Grandpasentthebeestohelpgrandma.
B.Thefoodfromthegardenwasnotgoodtoeat.
C.Therewerefivepeopleinthegrandpa’sfamily.
D.Grandparentsstillkeptuptheirgardenwhentheygrewold.
30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Grandma’sfamily.B.Grandpa’sbees.
C.Foodsinthegarden.D.Fourseasonsinthegarden.
(B)
LangPingwasborninTianjinon10December,1960.ShewasonceaformerChinesevolleyballplayerandpeoplecalledher“IronHammer”.LangPingalsobecamethefirstpersontowingoldmedalsasbothaplayerandacoach(教练)intheOlympicGamesandWorldCup.
LangwasaplayerofChineseVolleyballTeamthatwonthegoldmedalsatthe1984SummerOlympicsinLosAngeles,inthe1982WorldChampionshipinPeruandintheWorldCupin1981,1985and1986.
In1987,shewasmarriedtoaChineseNationalMaleHandballTeamplayer,FanBai,andthentheymovedtoLosAngeles.IntheUS,sheworkedasanassistantvolleyballcoachattheUniversityofNewMexicofrom1987-1989and1992-1993.
In1992,LanghadadaughternamedLydiaLangBai.HermarriagelastedtillLydiawasthree.WhenLydiagrewup,shebecameamemberofStanfordWomen’sVolleyballTeamintheuniversity.ShehasworkedinabankatJefferiesGroupsince2015.Lastyear,LangPingwasmarriedtoWangYuchengwhoisaprofessoratChinaAcademyofSocialScience.
LangPingbecamethecoachoftheUSNationalTeamin2005.ShecoachedtheUSNationalTeamtoasilvermedalatthe2008BeijingOlympics.SheistheheadcoachoftheChinaWomen’sNationalVolleyballteam,winningtheWorldCupinJapanin2015.OnAugust21,2016,LangPingguidedtheChineseNationalTeamtothegoldmedalatthe2016RioOlympics.
LangPingwillalwaysberememberedasoneoftheveryfirstworldchampionsforChina.SheisseenasaculturalsymbolandisoneofthemostrespectedpeopleinmodernChinesesportshistory.
31.HowmanygoldmedalsdidLangPingwinasavolleyballplayer?
A.3B.4C.5D.6
32.WhatdoesLangPing’sdaughterdonow?
A.Sheworksinabank.
B.Sheworksintheuniversity.
C.Sheisamemberofavolleyballteam.
D.SheisaprofessoratChinaAcademyofSocialScience.
33.WhichofthefollowingeventsshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoLangPing?
a.ShewasmarriedtoFanBai.
b.
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