仁爱九年级英语重点短语句型.docx
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仁爱九年级英语重点短语句型.docx
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仁爱九年级英语重点短语句型
UnitOne
Topic1
1.comebackfrom=returnfrom
从……回来
2.takeplace发生
3.bytheway顺便问一下
4.somanypeople如此多的人
5.takephotos(of…)(给)…照相
6.havebeento去过某地(人已回来)
7.havegoneto去某地了(人不在说话处)
8.havebeenin/at在某地一段时间
9.so……that……如此……以致于……
10.takepartin=bein/joinin参加(某项活动)
11.join+组织/俱乐部/党派
12.jointheParty/army/club
13.learnalotfrom从中学到许多
14.havenotimetodosth.没有时间做某事
15.around/acrosstheworld
=allovertheworld全世界
16.puton穿上,表演
17.chatonline=chatontheInternet上网聊天
18.jumprope跳绳dofarmwork做农活
19.have/liveahappy(hard,normal)life
过幸福的/艰难的/普通的生活
20.inthepast/future在过去/在将来
21.atpresent现在
22.get/receiveaneducation接受教育
23.inordertodo=todo为了做
24.thelivingconditions生活条件
25.inthe1960s在二十世纪六十年代
26.onlyafew+pl.只有一些
27.onlyalittle+u.n只有一点
28.haveachancetodosth有机会做
29.keepintouchwith与……保持联系
30.getintouchwith与……取得联系
31.byletterortelegram(how)
通过书信或电报
32.friendsandrelativesfaraway
远方的朋友亲戚
33.seesthoneself亲眼看见……
34.sincethereformandopening–up
自从改革开放以来
35.satisfyone’sneeds满足某人的需要
36.satisfysb.=makesb.pleased使某人满意
37.what’smore而且,再者
38.make(rapid,great)progressinsth.
在…取得(快的,大的)进步
39.succeedindoingsth.
=besuccessfulindoingsth.
=dosth.successfully成功地做…
40.dreamabout/of(doing)sth.
梦想(做),梦到(做)
41.playanimportantpartin(doing)sth.
在…起重要作用
42.playcards/chess打牌/下棋
43.inone’sfree/sparetime
在某人的空闲时间里
44.intheopenair在户外,在野外,在露天
45.take/doexercise
=play/do/havesports运动,锻炼
46.interestingplaces=placesofinterest
名胜
47.goabroad(瞬间动词)出国
48.beabroad(延续性动词)在国外
49.behomeandabroad在国内外
50.makeatourabroad到国外旅游
51.withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.
在某人的帮助下
52.HehasalreadyreturnedfromtheU.S.A.
Hehasn’treturnedfromtheU.S.Ayet.
HashereturnedfromtheU.S.Ayet?
53.Shehaswrittenalettertoherfriend.
Whathasshedone?
54.She’sneverbeentherebefore,hasshe?
55.WhereisMaria?
ShehasgonetoCubatobeavolunteer.
56.Wherehaveyoubeen?
57.ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.
=Ihadnotimetotravel,butIstillfeltveryhappy.
58.Theregoesthebell.=That’sthebell.
=Thebellisringing.
59.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.
60.Whatwillourcountrybelikeinthefuture?
=Howwillourcountrybeinthefuture?
Topic2
1.call/ringsb.(up)=givesb.aring/call
=makeatelephonecalltosb.给某人打电话
2.bein=beathome在家
3.not…anymore=nomore不再
4.get/belost=loseone’sway走失,迷路
5.good/badluck好运/倒霉
6.beluckytodosth幸运做
7.suchabeautifulplace=sobeautifulaplace
如此漂亮的地方
8.suchlittlechildren如此小的孩子
9.solittlemoney/time/food
如此少的钱/时间/食物
10.somany/fewpeople如此多/少的人
11.hatedoing/todosth.讨厌做某事
12.atleast至少atmost最多
13.inrecentyears=recently
在最近几年(用于现在完成时)
14.bestictwithsb.对某人要求严格
15.bestrictin/aboutsth.对某事要求严格
16.inthenewspaper在报纸上
17.alarge/bigpopulation人口多
18.asmallpopulation人口少
19.increaseby+倍数/百分数增加了
20.increaseto增长后的数字增加到
21.adeveloping/developedcountry
发展中/发达国家
22.carryouttheone–childpolicy
执行独生子女政策
23.controlthepopulation控制人口
24.halfoftheworld’spopulation一半的世界人口
25.lesslivingspace较少的居住空间
26.thanksto=becauseof幸亏,由于
27.atthesametime同时
28.sofar迄今为止(用于现在完成时)
29.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做……
30.beknown/famousas作为……而著名
31.beknown/famousfor因为……而著名
32.workwellindoingsth.在……方面起作用
33.havealongwaytogo有一段长路要走
34.oneofthebiggestproblems最大的问题之一
35.dealwith(how)=dowith(what)处理,对付
36.twothirdsofthepopulation三分之二的人口
37.aboycalled/named……
一个名叫……的男孩
38.fewerthan少于,不到morethan多于,超过
39.becarefulwithsb./sth.小心地对等某人/物
40.discouragedoingsth.阻止某人做某事
41.havefundoing…做…过得愉快
42.firstofall首先
43.keep/catchupwith追上,赶上
44.HaveyoueverbeentoFrance?
No,Ihaven’t.No,never.
45.Haveyoufoundhimyet?
No,Ihaven’t.Notyet.
46.Idon’twanttogothereanymore.
=Inomorewanttogothere.
=Iwanttogotherenomore.
47.Chinahasalargerpopulatinthananyothercountryintheworld.
=Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.
48.ThepopulationofChinaislargerandlarger.
49.What’sthepopulationofChina?
=HowmanypeoplearethereinChina?
50.ThepopulationofChinais1.3billion.
=Chinahasapopulationof1.3billion.
=Thereare1.3peopleinChina.
51.Twothirds/70percentofthepopulationof
Chinaarefarmers.
52.Ifhegoesshoppingtomorrow,sowillI.(Iwillgoshopping,too.)
53.IfIdon’tgofishingnextSunday,neitherwillhe.(Hewon’tgofishing,either)
54.He’smaderapidprogressinEnglish.
Sohehasandsohaveyou.
55.Hewon’tleaveunlesshehearsfromme.
=Hewon’tleaveifhedoesn’thearfromme.
56.Ihaveneverbeentherebefore.
57.Idon’tthinkhehasbeenthere,hashe?
Topic3
1.on/overthephone=byphone(how)
2.通过电话standfor代表
3.usedtodo过去常常做
4.usedtobe+adj./n.过去是
5.get/beusedto(doing)sth.习惯(做)某事
6.asamatteroffact=infact其实,实际上
7.aplacetolive一个居住的地方
8.ahousetolivein住的房子
9.comeforavisit来参观
10.takecareof=lookafter=carefor照顾
11.homelesspeople无家可归的人
12.twohundred/thousand/million/billion
两百/千/百万/十亿
13.hundreds/thousands/millions/billionsof
14.inneed在困难时,在贫困之中
15.peopleinneed有困难的人
16.enough+n.enoughfood/money
17.adj./adv.enoughgood/fastenough
18.decideonsth.决定某事
19.decideondoingsth.=decidetodosth.
=makeadecisiontodosth.决定做
20.managetodosth.设法完成某事
21.providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.
为某人提供某物
22.supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.for/tosb.
为某人提供某物
23.offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.
为某人提供某物
24.changeforthebetter变得更好
25.feelgoodaboutoneself
对……感到愉快或自信
26.aperiodoftime一段时间
27.movefromoneplacetoanother
从一个地方搬到另一个地方
28.be(not)abletodosth.=can(not)do
(不)能做某事
29.onpurpose故意,有意地
30.thepurposeof…的目的
31.supportone’sfamily养家
32.givesb.support=givesupporttosb.
给某人支持
33.supportsb.insth.在某方面支持某人
34.thinkofsb./sth.as…=regard…as…
35.把…看作…needhelp需要帮助
36.accordingto据…所说/报道,根据…
37.finishdoingsth.做完某事
38.when/whiledoingsth.当做……的时候
39.afterdoingsth.做……之后
40.withoutdoingsth.没做某事
41.takedrugs吸毒stealthings偷东西
42.stealsth.from从……偷……
43.aidsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事
44.inthelast/past+一段时间
在过去的……(用于现在完成时)
45.inthepast在过去(用于一般过去时)
46.withthemoey用这些钱
47.withoutthehelpofsb.没有……的帮助
48.makeacontributionto(doing)sth.
为……作贡献
49.encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做…
50.helpeachother=helponeanother互相帮助
51.continuetodo/doingsth.继续做
52.aroundus在我们周围
53.IhavelivedinBejingsincethreeyearsago.
HowlonghaveyoulivedinBeijing?
54.Howdoyoulikelivinghere?
=Whatdoyouthinkoflivinghere?
55.Heleftthearmynineyearsago.
Hehasbeenawayfromthearmyforniceyears.
Itisnineyearssinceheleftthearmy.
56.YouhavebeeninNewYorkforalongtime.
57.Youwillgetusedtoitverysoonifyoucome.
58.Iusedtogetuplate,butnow,Iam/getusedtogettingupearly.
UnitTwo
Topic1
1.seesbdosth.看见某人做过/常做/将做某事
2.seesb.doingsth.看见某人正做某事
3.gothere去那儿mygoodness天哪
4.smellterrible/sweet闻起难闻/香
5.soundgreat/good听起来不错
6.lookweak看起来虚弱
7.poursth.into把倒……入……
8.doharmto…=beharmfulto…
=harm…=bebadfor…对……有害
9.hereandthere=everywhere到处,处处
10.cut(it,them)down砍伐
11.havegot/haveapainin…某处痛
12.beinagood/badmood
=ingood/badspirits心情好/差
13.maketoomuchnoise发出太多噪音
14.toomuch+u.n太多的
15.v.+toomuch做……太多
16.toomany+pl.太多的
17.can’tstand(doing)sth.不能忍受做
18.writetothenewspaper给报社写信
19.hadbetter(not)dosth.最好(不)做某事
20.throwsth.arouond/about乱扔……
21.notallpeople=noteveryone=somepeople
不是所有人
22.innoisyconditions在吵闹的环境中
23.godeaf变成聋子deadfish死鱼
24.quiteafew+pl.相当多
25.havehearingloss=loseone’shearing
失去听力
26.Itisreportedthat据报道…
27.Itissaidthat据说…
28.nobetterthat=asbad/badlyas
与一样差/坏
29.inpublic在公众场所disturbothers打扰别人
30.causesbtodosth.导致某人做…
31.includingyouandme包括我和你
32.suchas=forexample例如
33.bebadforourhealth对我们的健康有害
34.inmanyways以多种方式,在许多方面
35.akind/sort/typeof一种…
36.allkinds/sorts/typesof各种各样的…
37.breathingproblems呼吸问题
38.withtheincreaseinpopulation
随着人口的增长
39.withlesspollution随着污染的减少
40.withthedevelopmentofindustry
随着工业的发展
41.makesb.dosth使某人做某事
42.makesb./sth.+adj.
43.causehighbloodpressure引起高血压
44.instronglight在强光下
45.notonly…butalso…=both…and…
不但……而且(谓语用就近原则)
46.Theflowersandgrasshavegone!
47.Therebesb./sth.+doingsth.
48.Howlonghavebeenlikethis?
Sincelastweek.
49.What’swrongwithyou?
=What’sthetrouble/matterwithyou?
50.You’dbetter(not)gotoseethedoctor.
51.Making/tomakealoudnoiseinpublicisalsoakindofpollution.
Smoking/Tosmokedoesharmtoourhealth.(doing/todo作主语时,谓语用单数)
52.HerunsnofasterthanI.
=HerunsasslowlyasI
53.It’sdifficultformetobreathe.
Topic2
1.asaresult结果blowstrongly吹大风
2.astrongwind一阵大风
3.rain/snowheavily下大雨/雪
4.aheavyrain/snow一场大雨/雪
5.change/turninto转换成…,变成…
6.stop/keep/preventsb.(from)doingsth.
阻止某人做……
7.
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