学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编122.docx
- 文档编号:13931219
- 上传时间:2023-06-19
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:12
- 大小:23.29KB
学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编122.docx
《学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编122.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编122.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
学年高考英语阅读理解解析汇编122
2019高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(122)
阅读理解训练
(2019·东北三省四市二模)
Raisedinafatherlesshome,myfatherwasextremelytightfistedtowardsuschildren.Hisattitudedidn'tsoftenasIgrewintoadulthoodandwenttocollege.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,_he'dsayinhisloudestfathervoice,“That'swhatyourlegsarefor!
”
Thewalkdidn'tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalonethehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn'tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascanceledonespringevening.
Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedastop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.
Arowofhedge(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgebecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.OnthatparticulareveningthehedgehadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedge,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloseobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather'shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI'dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedge,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.
Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery.Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocentlyinhischair.“So!
Myson,it'syou!
”he'dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.
Ireplied,“Yes,Dad,it'sme.I'mhome.”
文章大意:
这是一篇记叙文,讲述了装作漠不关心的父亲对作者的关爱的故事。
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Admittedreadily.B.Explainedclearly.
C.Agreedlamely.D.Spokeunhappily.
答案:
D 词义猜测题。
根据文章第一段最后一句“That'swhatyourlegsarefor.”父亲的反应,可知作者是在抱怨。
Admittedreadily.欣然同意;Explainedclearly.清楚地解释;Agreedlamely.不完全同意;Spokeunhappily.不高兴地说。
根据语意故选D。
2.Whatmadetheauthorfeeluncomfortablewas________.
A.thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs
B.thefearofseeingsomethingmoving
C.thefeelingofbeinglessthanvalued
D.thelonelinessofridingthebushome
答案:
C 细节理解题。
根据根据第二段中的Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn'tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.可知他感觉不受父亲重视。
thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs.在实验室长时间的劳累;thefearofseeingsomethingmoving看到有东西在动的恐惧;thefeelingofbeinglessthanvalued不受重视的感觉;thelonelinessofridingthebushome乘公交车回家的孤独。
根据语意故选C。
3.Theauthor'sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgebecause______.
A.hewasconcernedabouthisson'ssafety
B.hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage
C.hedidn'twanttomeethissonatthedoorway
C.hedidn'tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone
答案:
A 推理判断题。
根据根据第四段最后两句中可推断出父亲很在意我的安全。
hewasconcernedabouthisson'ssafety他很关心她儿子的安全;hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage他想帮助他的儿子鼓足勇气;hedidn'twanttomeethissonatthedoorway他不想在门口迎接他的儿子。
根据语意故选A。
4.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MyFather'ssecret.B.MyCollegeLife.
C.TerribleJourneyHome.D.RidingBusAlone.
答案:
A 主旨大意题。
从文章后半段中可知作者发现了父亲的秘密,体会到了父亲的关爱。
MyFather'sSecret我父亲的秘密;MyCollegeLife我的大学生活;TerribleJourneyHome可怕的回家旅程;Ridingbusalone独自坐公交。
根据语意故选A。
阅读理解训练
(2019·北京市朝阳区第一次综合练习)
Let'sGoFlyaKite...
—atPiedmontMiddleSchool'scelebrationofkites!
Comeandlearnhowtobuildallsortsofkites,fromthesimplestdiamondshapedkitestothemostcomplexboxkites.Stayaslongasyoulikeandbuildasmanykitesasyouwant.Onceyouhavefinishedakite,getadviceonflyingtechniquesfromkiteexpertLorenaHallsberg.ThecelebrationwillbeatPiedmontMiddleSchool,151PiedmontSchoolDrive.
ThePidedmontMiddleSchoolParentTeacherOrganization(PTO)hasorganizedarefreshment(茶点)tent.AllprofitswillbenefitPTOactivities.Takeabreakfromkiteflyinganddrinksomelemonade!
Whileyouaredoingso,whynotjointhePTO?
Membershipisfree;youjustdonateyourtime.ShowyoursupportforPiedmontMiddleSchoolbyjoiningthePTOthisSaturday!
When:
Saturday,April11,from9:
00amto5:
00pm
Where:
PiedmontMiddleSchool
Why:
Forfun!
Cost:
Free,thankstoagenerousgiftfromBizarcoKiteCompany!
Schedule
9:
00am—Kitebuildingboothsopen.Allmaterialsaresuppliedforkites.
10:
00am—KitebuildingshowsbyLorenaHallsberginthecountyard.Comebyandlearnhowtobuildboxkitesandkitesthatlookandflylikebutterflies.
11:
00am—Kiteflyingshowsontheschooltrack.Learnallthemostimportantskills.
12:
00pm—Kiteflyingcompetitionsontheschooltrack.
1:
00pm—PresentationbyDr.BrianLehrmanintheshowtent:
“TheHistoryofKites.”
2:
00pm—BestKitecompetitionsandjudgingintheshowtent.Comeseethemostartistickitesandthemostinterestingthemekites.
3:
00pm—PresentationbyDr.Lehrmanintheshowtent:
“KitesandScience”.
3:
30pm—AwardsceremonyconductedbyHeadmasterSewardonthefootballfield.Theresultsoftheday'sjudgingwillbeannounced,withawardssuchasBestofShow,MostArtistic,HighestFlyer,andothers.WinnerswillreceivegiftsfromtheBizarcoKiteCompany!
4:
00-5:
00pm—Let'sallgoflyakite!
Everyoneflieskitesatthesametime,creatingawonderfulsightforalltoenjoy.
Cometothekitecelebration,enjoyyourselfandlearnmore.
文章大意:
这是广告题文阅读。
文章主要介绍了PTO组织的学习放风筝和进行风筝比赛的各种活动。
5.Themainpurposeofparagraph2istoaskpeopleto________.
A.buildakiteB.supportthePTO
C.takeabreakD.jointhefun
答案:
B 推理判断题。
根据文章第二段的内容,主要叙述了PTO活动,特别是关键句:
whynotjointhePTO?
和ShowyoursupportforPiedmontMiddleSchoolbyjoiningthePTO故判断作者想让人们支持这项活动。
故选B。
6.Whichtimesaremostimportantforpeoplewhowanttojoininkitecompetitions?
A.10:
00amand11:
00am.B.12:
00amand2:
00pm.
C.1:
00pmand3:
00pm.D.2:
00pmand4:
00pm.
答案:
A 细节理解题。
根据文章Schedule部分的10:
00到11:
00都是教做风筝和放风筝的方式、方法,这对于一个想参加放风筝比赛的人应是非常重要的。
故选A。
7.Fromthepassage,weknowthatthekitecelebration________.
A.isenjoyableandeducational
B.isstrictabouttheshapesofkites
C.getsmoneyfromPTOofPiedmontMiddleSchool
D.givespeopleachancetoseekitesfromaroundtheworld
答案:
A 细节理解题。
根据文章的最后一句话Cometothekitecelebration,enjoyyourselfandlearnmore判断参加风筝的庆祝活动会给你带来快乐和学到更多的知识,也就是具有教育意义的。
故选A。
8.Thepassageisintendedfor________.
A.schoolstaffB.kiteexperts
C.studentsandparentsD.kitecompanies
答案:
C 推理判断题。
通读全文,并根据第二段的ThePiedmontMiddleSchoolParentTeacherOrganization等判断这篇文章是写给学生和家长的。
A项学校职员;B项风筝专家;C项学生和家长;D项风筝公司。
故选C。
阅读理解训练
(2019·陕西)
Parentswhohelptheirchildrenwithhomeworkmayactuallybebringingdowntheirschoolgrades.Otherformsofparental_involvement,includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass,alsofailtohelp,accordingtothemostrecentstudyonthetopic.
Thefindingschallengeakeyprincipleofmodernparenting(养育子女)whereschoolsexpectthemtoactaspartnersintheirchildren'seducation.Previousgenerationsconcentratedongettingchildrentoschoolontime,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.
KeithRobinson,theauthorofthestudy,said,“Ireallydon'tknowifthepublicisreadyforthisbuttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirkids'educationthatleadstodeclinesintheiracademicperformance.Oneofthethingsthatwasconsistentlynegativewasparents'helpwithhomework.”Robinsonsuggestedthatmaybebecauseparentsthemselvesstruggletounderstandthetasks.“Theymayeithernotrememberthematerialtheirkidsarestudyingnow,orinsomecasesneverlearntitthemselves,butthey'restillofferingadvice.”
Robinsonassessedparentalinvolvementperformanceandfoundoneofthemostdamagingthingsaparentcoulddowastopunishtheirchildrenforpoormarks.Ingeneral,about20%ofparentalinvolvementwaspositive,about45%negativeandthereststatisticallyinsignificant.
Commonsensesuggestsitwasagoodthingforparentstogetinvolvedbecause“childrenwithgoodacademicsuccessdohaveinvolvedparents”,admittedRobinson.Buthearguedthatthisdidnotproveparentalinvolvementwastherootcauseofthatsuccess.“AbigsurprisewasthatAsianAmericanparentswhosekidsaredoingsowellinschoolhardlyinvolved.Theytookamorereasonableapproach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessatschoolcouldimprovetheirlives.”
文章大意:
文章和很多人预期不同的是,父母过度的参与孩子的教育未必有好的效果。
父母应该帮助孩子意识到学校教育的重要性。
9.Theunderlinedexpression“parentalinvolvement”inParagraph1probablymeans________.
A.parents'expectationonchildren'shealth
B.parents'participationinchildren'seducation
C.parents'controloverchildren'slife
D.parents'planforchildren'sfuture
答案:
B 句意理解题。
根据第一段的句子:
Otherformsofparentalinvolvement,includingvolunteeringatschoolandobservingachild'sclass可知,“parentalinvolvement”指的是“父母参与孩子的教育”,故选B。
10.WhatisthemajorfindingofRobinson'sstudy?
A.Modernparentsraisechildreninamorescientificway.
B.Punishingkidsforbadmarksismentallydamaging.
C.Parentalinvolvementisnotsobeneficialasexpected.
D.Parentsarenotabletohelpwithchildren'shomework.
答案:
C 细节理解题。
根据文章第三段的句子:
...buttherearesomewaysparentscanbeinvolvedintheirkids'educationthatleadstodeclinesintheiracademicperformance.可知,Robinson的研究发现是父母参与孩子的教育没有预料的那么有效,故选C。
11.TheexampleofAsianAmericanparentsimpliesthatparentsshould________.
A.helpchildrenrealizetheimportanceofschooling
B.setaspecificlifegoalfortheirchildren
C.spendmoretimeimprovingtheirownlives
D.takeamoreactivepartinschoolmanagement
答案:
A 细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段的句子:
Theytookamorereasonableapproach,conveyingtotheirchildrenhowsuccessat
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 学年 高考 英语 阅读 理解 解析 汇编 122