广东省中考英语真题及答案word版含答案.docx
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广东省中考英语真题及答案word版含答案.docx
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广东省中考英语真题及答案word版含答案
机密★启用前
2019年广东省初中学业水平考试
英语
说明:
1.全n加油卷共10页,满分为120分,考试用时为100分n加油钟。
答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题n加油卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅n加油笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2n加油B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡n加油皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。
非选择题n加油必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上n加油;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;n加油不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
考生务n加油必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结时,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
1、听力理解(本大题分为n加油A、B、C、D四部分,共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)
A.听单句话(本题有5n加油小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据所听到的话和卷面的问题n加油,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应n加油题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
1.Whereisthebagn加油?
2.Whoisthespeakertalkin加油ngabout?
3.WhatdoesMn加油ikeusuallydoafterschool?
n加油
4.WhattimedoesJanehn加油aveapianolessononMonn加油days?
5.Howman加油nyboxesofmilkdidJn加油ackbuyjustnow?
B.听对话n加油(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
回答每段对话后面的问题n加油,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项n加油涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.n加油Whoarethespeakersgoingtohelp?
A.n加油AlittlekidB.Ayounglady.n加油C.Anoldman.
听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7.n加油WhatdoesAlicethinkofthen加油magazine?
A.Interesting.B.Born加油ing.C.Popular.
听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8.n加油Whenarethespeakersgn加油oingtoeatout?
A.ThisFriday.n加油B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.
n加油听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9.Whatdidn加油Tomdolastnight?
A.Hewatchen加油dafootballgame。
B.Hepren加油paredforareport。
C.Hestudiedn加油foratest。
听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10.Hown加油mucharetheapplesandthegn加油rapes?
A.25yuan.B.38yuan.C.n加油63yuan
听第六段对话,回答第11-12n加油小题。
11.Wheredoesthemanwan加油nttogo?
A.Abank.B.Apn加油ostoffice.CAlibrary.
12.Hown加油willthemangothere?
A.Onfoot.n加油B.Bybike.C.Bybus.n加油
听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
13.Whatisn加油themanlookingat?
An加油.Amenu.B.Abook.C.Amap.n加油
14.Whatisthepictun加油reshowabout?
A.Asiancun加油lture.B.Africanculture.C.Eun加油ropeanculture.
15.Wheremaythisconn加油versationtakeplace?
A.Atthn加油emuseum.B.Athome.C.n加油Atschool.
C.听独白(本题有10小题,n加油每小题1分,共10分)
请根据所听内容,在每小题所给出的三n加油个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题n加油目所选的选项涂黑。
独白听两遍。
听第一段独白,回答第16-20小题。
16.Everyn加油onecandosomethingtomakn加油eadifferencetoa____.
A.communityn加油B.hospitalC.country
17.n加油Weshouldgettogethertocon加油llecttherubbish____ayear.
An加油.onceB.twiceCn加油.threetimes
18.Somn加油eoftheelderpeoplenen加油edustogoshoppingorfon加油r____them.
A.singn加油B.cleanC.Read
19.Thereadinn加油gclubisagoodplan加油cetowelcome____.
A.customersB.n加油newcomersC.oldfriends
20.Therearn加油e____examplesinthespeech.
A.n加油threeB.fourC.fin加油ve
听第二段独白,回答第21—25小题。
21n加油.Jackisa(n)____inGermany.n加油
A.artistBengineerC.teacher
22.In加油nthepast____years,Jackn加油hascollectedmanyoldthingsn加油.
A.8B.10C.12
23.Hen加油usesthe____ofanoldcan加油raspartofthewall.n加油
A.wheelB.doorCn加油.seat
24.A____coveraroundthen加油househelpstokeeptheheatinside.
An加油.plasticB.glassCn加油.steel
25.Jackcannowmove____an加油nywherehelikes.
A.thn加油ewholehouseB.thefrontdoorC.sn加油omerooms
听第三段独白,回答第2n加油6—30小题。
AVolunteerProgram
Wn加油heretogo:
Avillagn加油e,__26__kilometersfron加油mthecitycenter
Howtogettn加油here:
Byhigh-speedtrainan加油nd__27__
Wheretostan加油y:
Atthevolunteercenterwitn加油hsharedrooms
Whattoean加油t:
Three__28__Chinesemealsadan加油y
Whattodo:
Takea__29n加油__lessononMonday
Teacn加油hEnglishand__30__ataprimaryscn加油hoolfromTuesdaytoFriday
n加油Touraroundthevillageattheweekn加油end
2、单项填空(本大题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
在每小题所给的n加油四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答n加油题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31.____Grn加油eatWallisoneofthesevenwon加油ndersaroundtheworldn加油.
A.TheB.AC.AnD./
32.n加油Weareproudofourcountry.Theyearn加油2019isher____birthday.
A.sen加油ventyB.theseventyC.thesevenn加油tiethD.seventieth
33.n加油Ithinkteawilltastebettern加油____somemilkinit.n加油
A.forB.withC.fromD.n加油at
34.Fishingisoneofn加油____activitiesamongthn加油emiddle-agedpeople.
A.n加油popularB.morepopular
C.n加油mostpopularD.then加油mostpopular
35.Nobodytaughtn加油theoldladyhowton加油useWechat.Shelearneditallby___n加油_.
A.sheB.herC.herselfn加油D.hers
36.Youngpeopleareencourn加油agedtoworkhard____tn加油heirowndreams.
A.achn加油ieveB.achievesC.toan加油chieveDachieved
37.n加油Weshouldtakecareoftheearthn加油____wecanmakeabetterworldton加油livein.
A.sothatBn加油.untilC.evenifn加油D.while
38.ItissaidthatoneGren加油aterBayAreauniversity____inGuan加油ngdonginthefuture.
A.n加油willbebuiltB.buildC.n加油willbuildD.isbuilt
39.Amn加油obilephonewith5Gcn加油ansendvideosmuch____thantheonewin加油th4G.
A.FastB.fasterC.fan加油stestD.thefastest
40.____sman加油rtthedriverlesscaris!
Irealln加油ywanttohaveone.
A.n加油WhatB.WhataC.Whatn加油anD.How
41.Myfathen加油r____inapandaprotectin加油oncenterfor10years,sohekn加油nowsalotaboutpanda.n加油
A.wasworkingB.isworkingCn加油.hasworkedD.willworn加油k
42.Dirtyairandwateraren加油harmful.They____killplann加油ts,andevenpeople.
A.cann加油B.can’tC.shouldD.shon加油uldn't
43.—Haveyoudecided____then加油Expo2019Beijing?
—Thissummerholn加油iday.
A.Howareyougoington加油B.howyouaregoingto
C.whenn加油areyougoingtoD.whenyouarn加油egoingto
44.Notalln加油children____watchthisvideown加油illbecomeascientist,butsomemayn加油becomeinterestedinsciencen加油.
A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whn加油ose
45.—Theweatherreportsayswewn加油illexpectasunnydaytomorron加油w.
—____.Iamgoingtogn加油oclimbingwithmyclassmates.
A.Badn加油luckB.IhopesoC.Soundstern加油ribleD.I'mafraidso
3、完形填空(本大题有10n加油小题,每小题1分,共10分)
通该下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所n加油给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
并将答题n加油卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
CindyandAnnawn加油erebestfriends.Somedaystheycoun加油ldspendhourshappilyton加油getherwithoutanyargument,buton加油therdaystheyjustcouldnot__46__onn加油whattodo.
Onedaytheydecidedn加油toplayinthegardenn加油neartheirschool.“Comeon,letn加油'splaychess,”Annasaid.
“n加油Idon'twanttoplaychess,”Cindyn加油replied.
“Wealwaysdo n加油whatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'sn加油myturntomakea__47__,”An加油nnasaid.Shewasgettingalittleunhan加油ppyand__48__,leavingCindyalon加油ne.
Cindywasveryangn加油ry.__49__shegothome,n加油shefoundshestillhadAnna’sn加油notebookinherschoolbag.“Wn加油ell,I’mnotgivingitbacktohertn加油oday.I’mtoomadather,"Cindyn加油thought.
Thenextdayatschool,theirn加油teacherMr.sStone__50__thn加油eirnotebooks.ButAnnan加油didn’thavehers,andshelooked__51_n加油_.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Ston加油nethatshehadthenotebookn加油,butshewas__52__madatAn加油nna.
Whenitwastimeforlunch,n加油CindyfinallytoldMrs.n加油Stonethe__53__."Thankyouforbein加油ng__54__,Cindy.I'msureAnnawiln加油lbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmen加油hernotebook,"saidMrs.Stone.
Ln加油ater,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogn加油irlstogetherandtalkedwin加油ththem.Mrs.Stonehelpen加油dthem__55__thatitwasan加油goodideatotaketurnstodn加油ecidetheactivity.Theybn加油ecamebestfriendsagain.
46. A.n加油agreeB. liveC.dependD.n加油 try
47. A.promiseB. projectn加油C. decisionD.dialogue
n加油48. A. went overB. went on加油nC. went byD. went away
49.n加油 A. BecauseB. Aftern加油C. UnlessD. If
50. A gaven加油 awayB. asked forC. handedn加油 inD.paid for
51. A. worriedB. nn加油ormalC. proudD. relaxed
n加油52. A. stillB. nevn加油erC. usuallyD. Almost
53. A.n加油 chanceB. methodC. truthD. n加油rule
54. A. patientB. honen加油stC.activeD.quietn加油
55. A. describeB. explainC. guen加油ssD.realize
四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题,n加油每小题2分,共30分)
阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的n加油四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题n加油目所选的选项涂黑。
56. According to the pn加油assage, the followings are bulln加油ying EXCEPT____.
A.calling peon加油ple mean names
B.hitn加油ting people
C.telling lies aboun加油t people
D. laughing with people
57. n加油Cyberbullying means buln加油lying____.
A. at schoolB.n加油at homeC.on the streetD.on then加油 Internet
58. When you get bad n加油messages online,you should____
A. shan加油rethemwithfriendsB. gn加油ive them toyour teacher
n加油C.reply to them at onceD.n加油keepthemasyoursecrets
5n加油9. If you are not kind to son加油meone,you should____.
An加油.say sorry to himB. taln加油k about it in public
C. ask your pan加油rents to say sorryD.feel sad andn加油 keep quiet
60. This pn加油assage is mainly written加油n for____.
A. Teachersn加油B.parentsC. childD. n加油the police
B
In our daily n加油life,robotsareoftenfoundtodown加油orkthatis toodangerous,n加油boring,difficult,ordin加油rty.Andweoftenseen加油 kids play with toy rn加油obots.
But what exactly is a n加油robot?
There are some impon加油rtant characteristics(n加油特征 )thatarobotmusthavn加油e.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoun加油todecidewhat isandn加油whatis not arobot.Itn加油willalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyoun加油willneedtobuildintoamachinen加油before itcanbeconsideredasn加油arobot.A robot has thesen加油 important characteristics.
Sen加油nsing First of all,yourrobotn加油wouldhavetobeabletosen加油nsetheenvironmentaround it.
Given加油yourrobot sensors (传感器):
lighn加油t sensors( eyes ),touch sensors(handn加油s),chemicalsensors(nose),n加油hearing sensors(ears) and taste sn加油ensors (tongue).
Movement A robot nn加油eeds to be able to movn加油e around its environment. It can n加油move on wheels,walk on legs or be n加油driven by small engines(发动机n加油).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholen加油bodyorjust parts of it.
n加油Energy A robot needs to be able to pown加油er itself. Some robots might powern加油
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