版高考英语总复习Module1LifeintheFuture高考题型分组训练外研版必修4.docx
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版高考英语总复习Module1LifeintheFuture高考题型分组训练外研版必修4.docx
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版高考英语总复习Module1LifeintheFuture高考题型分组训练外研版必修4
Module1LifeintheFuture
高考题型分组训练
阅读理解板块训练——重细节,练速度
(限时:
35分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2018·北京海淀区期末)Whileyourcompetitorsarestillwaitingforthewatertowarmup,youcouldbegivingyourdragonboatseasonajump-startwithapaddlingvacationinOrlando,Florida.Springcampissuitableforallagesandlevels,perfectforthoselookingforabreakfromtheordinary(orcold)whileenjoyingthesportofdragonboatwithlike-mindedpeople.
The2018FloridaTrainingCamppromisestobeaweekoffunandfitnessonandoffthewater.Registerasateam,smallgrouporindividual,withcustomizable(定制的)add-onsforthoselookingtogiveanedgetotheirpersonalperformance.
TheweekwillcloseoutonSaturdaywithacampBBQandaracingregatta!
OpeningfestivitiesbeginontheeveningofSundayApril15thwithcampcheck-in.TrainingbeginsonMondayApril16thandendsonSaturdayApril21st.
GWNFLORIDATRAININGCAMP
Dates:
MondayApril16thtoSaturdayApril21st,2018
Price:
$395,$370beforeJanuary19th,2018
Featuresinclude:
·Dailyschedule
·Twicedailydragonboattrainingsessions
·Dailyvideoanalysis
·Individualhelp(twiceweekly)
·Additionaldailygroupsessions
·Camp-sponsoredsocials
CUSTOMIZEYOURCAMPEXPERIENCE
Theoptionsoutlinedbelowareavailableduringtheweekofcampandcanbebookedasanadd-on.Add-onscanbeincludedinyourinitialregistrationorpurchasedatalatertimethroughtheonlineregistrationsystem.
Option1:
HighPerformanceProgram
Cost:
$75
Ifyouwanttolearnhowtomoveyourboatfaster,thentheHighPerformanceProgramisforyou!
Thisoptionconsistsofthreeprogressiveone-hoursessionscompletelyfocusedonracingtechniques,strategies,anddrills,withthegoalofincreasingyouroverallspeed.
Option2:
CoachingCommunityDragonBoat(Level1)
Cost:
$175
Thiscourseisintendedforanyoneinterestedinentry-levelcoaching.Expectthematerialincludedinthecoursetocoversafety,ethics(道德)incoaching,coach-athletecommunication,basicdragonboattechnique,basicphysiologicalrequirementsofdragonboatracing,raceandpracticeplanning,plusmore.
语篇解读:
想学习划龙舟吗?
2018佛罗里达训练营可以为你提供服务。
本文主要介绍其培训内容、时间、价格、特色及个人定制的培训内容等。
1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutthiscamp?
A.YouwillenjoyaBBQattheopening.
B.Youneedtobeover18.
C.Youshouldhavesomedragonboatskills.
D.Youcanhavefunonland.
[解析] 细节理解题。
从第二段第一句“The2018FloridaTrainingCamppromisestobeaweekoffunandfitnessonandoffthewater.”可知,在2018佛罗里达训练营,参加者会在水上和陆地上度过好玩又健康的一周。
[答案] D
2.HowmuchdoesthecampwithOption1costifyoupayattheendof2017?
A.$370.B.$395.
C.$445.D.$470.
[解析] 细节理解题。
从文中的价格信息“Price:
$395,$370beforeJanuary19th,2018.”可知,在2018年1月19日之前报名可以按照优惠价$370。
选择Option1的价格是$75,所以总共是$445。
[答案] C
3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Torecommendanupcomingtrainingcamp.
B.Tointroducetheoptionsinatrainingcamp.
C.Toprovideideasabouthowtospendavacation.
D.Toofferadviceonhowtowinindragonboatraces.
[解析] 推理判断题。
文中介绍了2018佛罗里达训练营培训内容、时间、价格及个人定制的培训内容等,由此可知,本文的主要目的是推荐一个即将到来的培训项目。
[答案] A
B
(2018·湖南常德检测)Assomeonewhogrewupinthiscity,I'mfamiliarwithwhatyouthinkyouknowaboutit:
it'sdull,it'scold,everybodytalksaboutmoney,thereisnosubculture,norealnightlife,andwhyaren'tyouinBerlinalready?
Letmestopyouthere.First,wearegood-humored,friendlybunch,whoareinterestedingettingthingsdonewithoutbeingpretentious(自命不凡的)aboutit.That'swhytherearealwaysnewplacespoppingup.TheMuseumofRomanticismisbeingbuiltrightnexttothepoetGoethe'sbirthplaceandisduetoopeninearly2020.Altstadt,theoldtowndestroyedintheSecondWorldWar,isbeingreconstructed—notasaDisneyfantasybutasamodernversionofitsformerself.
Neighborhoodsarechangingfast.Mostfamously,theoncedruggyandseedy(破烂的)Bahnhofsviertelareaaroundthetrainstationhasgaineditsreputationasoneofthecity'smostinterestingplaces,withnewrestaurants,galleriesandclubs.Intheindustrialcastend,theMarriotthotelchainhasopenedathirdMoxyhotelnearthenewEuropeanCentralBank.
Thecityreallycomesintoitsowninsummer,wheneveryonechills(乘凉)onthebanksoftheriverMain,drinkingEbbelwoi(applewine),cycling,skating,strolling(漫步)andlookingupattheonenotable(显著的)cityskylineinGermany.Afewmoreskyscraperswillbeaddedinthenearfuture,thankstoBrexit.Thiscityhasalwaysbeenopenandfriendlytooutsiders.So,welcometoFrankfurt.
语篇解读:
法兰克福曾经被人认为是一个无聊、寒冷、脏乱的城市,现在变成了一个干净整洁、宜居、开放包容的城市。
4.Fromthefirstparagraph,whatcanweinfer?
A.Frankfurtusedtohaveabadreputation.
B.ThewriterusedtothinklittleofFrankfurt.
C.Somepeopledon'tthinkhighlyofFrankfurt.
D.ThewriterisfamiliarwiththeweakaspectsofFrankfurt.
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“...whatyouthinkyouknowaboutit:
it'sdull,it'scold,everybodytalksaboutmoney,thereisnosubculture,norealnightlife,andwhyaren'tyouinBerlinalready?
”可知,过去人们认为法兰克福是一个无聊、寒冷的城市,所有人只认钱,没有亚文化,没有真正的夜生活。
由此可知,人们对法兰克福的评价很低。
[答案] C
5.WhatcanweknowaboutAltstadtaccordingtothepassage?
A.ItisapartofFrankfurt.
B.ItisthepoetGoethe'sbirthplace.
C.ItisbeingreconstructedasaDisneyfantasy.
D.ItwasaDisneyfantasyduringtheSecondWorldWar.
[解析] 推理判断题。
第二段主要是在介绍法兰克福的不同地方,阿尔特施塔特也是被介绍的地方之一。
因此A正确。
[答案] A
6.WhatreputationdidBahnhofsviertelareahaveinthepast?
A.Itwasaninterestingarea.
B.Itwasanareaofdrugabuse.
C.Itwasfullofpoorpeople.
D.IthadtwoMoxyhotels.
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Mostfamously,theoncedruggyandseedyBahnhofsviertelareaaroundthetrainstationhasgaineditsreputation...”可知,巴霍夫斯维尔特曾经聚集了很多吸毒人员。
故选B项。
[答案] B
7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Frankfurt—anOldCity
B.Frankfurt—aModernCity
C.Frankfurt—aCulturalCenter
D.Frankfurt—aChangingCity
[解析] 主旨大意题。
文章比较了法兰克福过去的破烂乏味和现在的活力、开放包容,说明这是个变化中的城市。
所以D项正确。
[答案] D
C
(2018·广西自治区考前模拟)IhavereceivedmanyChristmasgiftsovertheyears.ThebestgiftIeverreceivedwaspresentedtomebyastranger.IneverevenknewhisnameandIonlyhadcontactwithhimforlessthan60seconds.HisChristmaspresenttomechangedthewayIhadthoughtaboutpeopleandChristmas.
ItwasseveralyearsagowhenmywifeaskedmetomeetheratthelocaldepartmentstoreonBlackFridaymorning.Theyhadadvertisedachild'sbikethatshewantedtopurchaseforourson.Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,waitingforthemanagertoblowthewhistle.Afterawhile,thewhistleblew.Itwaslikethrowingabucketoffishintoatankofsharks.Itoldmywifethatifweobtainedabike,fine,butifwedidnot,IwasOKwiththattoo.
Astheshelfofbikesbegantograduallydecreaseinsize,Isawmypoliteopportunitytowrapmyhandsaroundthecornerofoneoftheboxes.Ilifteditofftheboxandsuddenlyfeltsomemildresistance.IlookeduptoseeoneofthelargestgentlemenIhadeverseeninmylife.Threatwasnotthewordtodescribehispresence.Hewasdecoratedwithnumerousbeltsofmetalpointedleatheraroundbotharmsandevenhisneck.Tattoos(文身)wereanobviouspassionofhis.
Istartedtoreturnanxiouslytheboxbuthegentlypusheditbackinmydirectionandbackintomyhands.Hethendirecteditintomyshoppingcart.Helookedatme,smiled,andsaid,“MerryChristmas.”MywifeandIwenttothecheckout,paidforthebikeandwenthome.AllthewayhomeIwasthinkingthatthismomentwasbyfarthebestChristmasgiftIhadeverreceived.ThekindnessofastrangerthatbrokeallpreviousviewsImayhavehadofstereotypesandprejudices.Iwillneverforgetthetendernessofahumanheartinasimpleact.
语篇解读:
作者在“黑色星期五”的早上,与妻子前往商场抢购自行车。
在抢购自行车的过程中,一位身材彪悍、刺有文身的男士与作者同时伸手去够一辆自行车,但那位男士却将自行车让给了作者,这让作者非常开心和感动,他认为这是迄今为止他收到的最好的一件礼物,因为它改变了作者对人们的看法。
8.Whydoestheauthorviewthegiftasthebest?
A.Becauseitwasgivenbyastranger.
B.Becauseitwasdonatedbyacharity.
C.Becauseitimprovedhislevelofliving.
D.Becauseitchangedhisopiniononpeople.
[解析] 细节理解题。
根据第一段中的“HisChristmaspresenttomechangedthewayIhadthoughtaboutpeopleandChristmas.”可知,作者把这个礼物当成最好的礼物是因为它改变了作者对人们以及圣诞节的看法。
[答案] D
9.Whatcanweknowaboutthebikeatthattime?
A.Itsoldwellthatnight.
B.Itwasattractivetowomen.
C.Itwasequippedwithawhistle.
D.Itwassoldatalowerpriceonthatmorning.
[解析] 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“Westoodwithaverylargecrowd,waitingforthemanagertoblowthewhistle.Afterawhile,thewhistleblew.Itwaslikethrowingabucketoffishintoatankofsharks.”可推知,许多人在等待着购买商品,购买时人们一拥而上,必然是商品在打折,所以这款自行车一定是以较低的价格在出售。
[答案] D
10.Whatcanweinferaboutthestrangerwithtattoos?
A.Hewasawfulinappearancebutkindinheart.
B.Hewashandsomeandgood-mannered.
C.Hewasbigbutcautiousinbehavior.
D.Hewaslovelyandenergetic.
[解析] 推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“Istartedtoreturnanxiouslytheboxbuthegentlypusheditbackinmydirectionandbackintomyhands.Hethendirecteditintomyshoppingcart.Helookedatme,smiled,andsaid,‘MerryChristmas.’”可知,刺有文身的这个陌生人外表很吓人,但是心地很善良。
[答案] A
11.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.ATrueGentlemanIMet
B.TheBestGiftIEverReceived
C.AChoiceThatChangedMyView
D.AStrangerWhoGaveMeaGift
[解析] 主旨大意题。
根据第一段可知,本文主要讲述了作者收到的最好的一件礼物来自一位陌生人,这个特殊的礼物改变了作者对人们的看法。
[答案] B
D
(2018·河南濮阳一模)Gravitysignalsthatracethroughthegroundatthespeedoflightcouldhelpseismologists(地震学家)getabetterhandleonthesizeoflarge,destructivequakessoonaftertheyhit,astudysuggests.ThetinychangesinEarth'sgravitationalfield,createdwhenthegroundshifts,arriveatearthquakemonitoringstationswellbeforeearthquakewaves.
“Thegoodthi
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