湖北省部分重点中学届高三英语上学期期末联考试题.docx
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湖北省部分重点中学届高三英语上学期期末联考试题.docx
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湖北省部分重点中学届高三英语上学期期末联考试题
某某省部分重点中学2021届高三英语上学期期末联考试题
考试时间:
2021年2月2日上午8:
00~10:
00考试用时:
120分钟全卷满分:
150分
★祝考试顺利★
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Auntandnephew.C.Doctorandpatient.
2.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Havingadrink.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabookstore.B.Atalibrary.C.Ataclassroom.
4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthepriceoftheman’smotorcycle?
A.It’sverylow.B.It’stoohigh.C.It’squitereasonable.
5.Whymightthemanbesurprised?
A.Thewomanwaslate.
B.Thewomanarrivedearly.
C.Thewomanworkedovertimetonight.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclasstime?
A.It’sveryearly.B.It’stoolate.C.It’sjustright.
7.WhydoesthemanwanttopracticeSpanish?
A.Topassanexam.
B.Toprepareforatrip.
C.Tomunicatewithhisfriends.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurantnearthewoman’soffice?
A.Thediningenvironmentisideal.
B.Theserviceishighlypraised.
C.Thepriceisunreasonablyhigh.
9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?
A.Plantsomeflowersinthegarden.
B.Havethesaladandsoupwithher.
C.Trytomakeafantasticsoupforhimself.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindofarticlesdoesthemanlikethemost?
A.Sports.B.Movies.C.Business.
11.Howoftendoesthemangetthenewspaper?
A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostpopularmagazineinhiscountry?
A.Forbes.
B.Reader’sDigest.
C.TheNewYorkTimesMagazine.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Co-workers.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.
14.Whatdostudentsdofirstwhentheygettoschool?
A.Attendtheirfirstclass.
B.Puttheirbagsaway.
C.Gotohomeroom.
15.Whichsubjectdoesthewomanteach?
A.Math.B.Socialstudies.C.Science.
16.Whereisthemathclass?
A.Onthe1stfloor.B.Onthe2ndfloor.C.Onthe3rdfloor.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthebestthingaboutstudyingabroadaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Makingmanyfriends.
B.Broadeningone’smind.
C.Studyingattheworld’sfinestschools.
18.WhenwastheUniversityofMelbournesetup?
A.In1850.B.In1853.C.In1900.
19.WhatisverypopularattheUniversityofMelbourne?
A.Basketball.B.Waterskiing.C.Volleyball.
20.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryoftheUniversityofMelbourne.
B.MajorsportsattheUniversityofMelbourne.
C.AbriefintroductionoftheUniversityofMelbourne.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
ChineseNewYearisacelebrationmarkingtheendofthewinterseasonandthebeginningofspring.Thisiswhydecoratingwithplants,fruitsandbloomingflowerscarriesspecialsignificance.Theyrepresenttheearthingbacktolifeandwishesfornewbeginnings.Herearesomeofthemostpopularandtheirspecialmeanings:
Oranges
Orangetreesaremorethandecoration;theyareasymbolofgoodfortuneandwealth.Theymakegreatgiftsandyouseethemmanytimesdecoratedwithredenvelopesandmessagesofgoodfortune.Thefruitsarealsosomeofthe“lucky”foods,whichareamustduringthecelebrations.
Bamboo
Chineselovetheir“LuckyBamboo”plantsandyouwillseethemoftenintheirhomesandoffices.Certainlyduringtheholidayperiod,thisplantisamust.Bambooplantsandstemsareusedfrequentlyinfengshuiandareassociatedwithhealth,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyareeasytocareforandmakegreatpresents.
BranchesofPlumBlossoms(梅花)
Thebeautifullongbranchescoveredwithpink-coloredbuds(蓓蕾)makefantasticdecorations.Theplumtreesarethefirsttoflowerevenassnowismeltingafteracoldwinter.Theyrepresentthepromiseofspringandarenewaloflife.Peonies
PeoniesrepresentprosperityandpeaceandareconsideredasChina’snationalflower;theyareoftenasubjectofclassicalpaintings.Thepeonyisalsoknownasthe“kingofflowers”andrepresentsroyalty,virtueandhonor.ItsnameinChineseisliterallytranslatedas“mostbeautiful”.Narcissus
NarcissusflowerrightaroundChineseNewYearandareconsideredasasymbolofluckandwealth.Theirsweetfragrance(芳香)isalsohighlyrespectedinChineseculture.
21.Ifyouarenotgoodatgrowingplants,whichwillyouprobablychoose?
A.Bamboo.B.Plumblossoms.C.Peonies.D.Narcissus.
22.WhatisspecialaboutPeonies?
A.Oilpainterspreferpaintingit.
B.Itsplantsareusuallyusedinfengshui.
C.Itbearsfruitsconsideredasluckyfood.
D.ItsChinesenamemeans“mostbeautiful”.
23.Inwhichsectionmaythistextappear?
A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Culture.D.Science.
B
Goingtobedinonemajorcityandwakingupinanother;toastingthelandscapeasanewcountryslipspast;beingrockedtosleepasyourattleacrossacontinent.It'snowonderthatthenighttrainsofEuropehavebeenabyword(代名词)forromance.
Infact,overthepastdecade,muchofEurope’snighttrainnetworkhasbeencut.Formany,itseemedtheendofthelinewasnear.ButrecentlytherehasbeenarecoveryofnighttrainsacrossEurope.OnDecember8th2020,fournationalrailprovidersteameduptoannouncenewroutesbetween13Europeancities.
“Youleaveworkatausualtime,havedinner,makeyourwaytothestation,getonthetrain,andwakeupintheplaceyouwanttobe.There’snoturningupattheairportataverystrangehour,asyoudoforabudgetflight.”saysMonishaRajesh,authorof“AroundtheWorldin80Trains.”
Infact,“flightshaming”hasbeensweepingacrossEuropeinthepastfewyears.In2018,domesticflightsweredown9%inSweden.
TheCovid-19pandemichashelped,too.Trainsareeasiertosocial-distanceon,saysRajesh.Andnighttrains—whereyoucanbookanentirepartment(分隔厢)toyourself—areevenbetter.
Europe’sgeographyalsohelpstheargumentfornighttrains,saysNicolasForien,amemberofBackonTrack,whopointsoutthathalftheflightsleavingFranceareeitherinternal,orgoingtoaneighboringcountry.“ThedistancebetweenEuropeancapitalsismostlyidealfornighttrains.Thecontinentcouldbeanight-trainparadise.”
24.WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutthenighttrainsofEurope?
A.Theyrunatahighspeed.
B.TheywerepopularamongEuropeans.
C.Theyexperiencedadownacenturyago.
D.Theybringpassengersasenseofromance.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“budget”inparagraph3mean?
A.long.B.cheap.C.short.D.expensive.
26.Asforthewriter,whichofthefollowinghascontributedtotherecoveryofEurope’snighttrains?
①flightshaming②theCovid-19pandemic③theinternalbudgetflight
④Europe’sgeography⑤thetourismboom
A.①②⑤B.②③④C.①②④D.②④⑤
27.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.WhyEuropeanschoosetotravelbynighttrains
B.HowEurope’snighttrainsebackfromthedead
C.WhenEuropeansstarttakinganinterestinnighttrains
D.WhetherthenetworkofEurope’snighttrainhasbeencut
C
Nextday,Jowantedtogetoutofthehouse,soshepickedupherskatesandwentnextdoortoaskLaurietotakeherskating. Amyheardthemgoing.“Jopromisedtotakemewithhernexttime!
”sheplained.“It’shardforhertoforgiveyou,Amy,”saidMeg.“GoafterthemandwaituntilJoisenjoyingherself,thengiveherakissordosomethingkind.” Itwasnotfartotheriver,butJoandLauriewerealreadyskatingwhenAmyarrived.JosawAmybutturnedaway. Lauriewascarefullyskatingalongtheedgeoftheiceanddidn’tseetheyoungergirl. Amyputherskatesonandstoodontheice.“Keepneartheedge.Theiceisn’tsafeinthemiddle.”LauriecalledtoJo,thenhedisappearedroundthefirstbendintheriver. Joheard,butAmydidnot.JorealizedthatAmyprobablyhadn’theard,butshesaidnothingandskatedafterLaurie.“LetAmylookafterherself!
”Jothought. Amyskatedouttowardsthesmoothericeinthemiddleoftheriver.Joreachedthebend,andforamomentshestoodstill,astrangefeelinginherheart.Somethingmadeherturnround—justintimetoseeAmythrowupherhandsandgocrashingthroughtheiceintothecoldwater!
AmygaveacrythatmadeJo’sheartstopwithfear.ShetriedtocallLaurie,buthervoicewasgone,andforasecondshecouldonlystandandstareatthelittlebluehood(帽子)ofAmy’scoatabovetheblackwater. Suddenly,Laurieskatedpastherandshouted,“Bringapieceofwoodfromthesideoftheriver,quickly!
” Wildwithfear,Jofetchedsomewoodandpulleditacrosstheice,whileLaurieheldAmy’sheadabovethewater.Together,theygotherout. Shewasmorefrightenedthanhurt,andwasquicklytakenhome.Theycoveredherinblanketsandtriedtocalmher,andafteralittlewhileshefellasleepinfrontofthewarmfire.Later,wheneverythingwasquiet,Joaskedhermother,“Areyousuresheissafe?
”“Quitesafe,dear.Itwassensibletogetherhomeasquicklyasyoudid.”“Lauriediditall,”saidJo.“Mother,ifsheshoulddie,itwillbemyfault.Igetangrysoquickly.Oh,whycan’tIbemorelikeyou?
”“Igetangrynearlyeverydayofmylife,Jo,”saidMrsMarch,“butI'velearnednottoshowit.I’velearnedtostopmyselfsayingtheangrywordsthatetomylips,andyoumusttrytodothesame,mydear.”
28.WhydidJoturnawaythemomentshesawAmy?
A.SheheardLauriecallingher.
B.Shehadtoadjustherskates.
C.Shewou
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