柳州专版版中考英语夺分复习 专题03 阅读理解对接中考专练.docx
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柳州专版版中考英语夺分复习 专题03 阅读理解对接中考专练.docx
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柳州专版版中考英语夺分复习专题03阅读理解对接中考专练
|专题三 阅读理解|
对接中考专练
阅读理解01 判断正误
根据短文内容判断正误,正确的填A,错误的填B。
题组训练1 A+B+C
A[2019·柳州]
WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.Whenhewas18yearsold,hejoinedthearmy,andafterayear,hebegantoteachhimselftomendwatches.Alotofhisfriendsbroughthimtheirwatcheswithproblemsandaskedformending.Jimwasalwaysgladtohelp.
Jim’scaptain(上校)heardaboutthis,andonedayhebroughtJimawatchandsaid,“Mywatchdoesn’twork,canyoumenditforme?
”“Yes,sir.Ican.”Jimanswered.Afewdayslater,hebroughtthewatchbacktothecaptain.“HowmuchshallIpay?
”thecaptainasked.“Nothing,sir.”Jimsaid.Hetookoutasmallboxandgaveittothecaptainandsaid,“Intheboxarethreewheelsfromyourwatch,Icouldn’tfindanyplacesforthemwhenIputeverythingback.”
1.WhenJimwasyoung,helikedwatchesverymuch.( )
2.Jimjoinedthearmywhenhewas18yearsold.( )
3.Jimtaughthimselftomendcomputers.( )
4.OnedayJim’scaptainbroughthimawatch.( )
5.Jimsucceededinmendingthecaptain’swatch.( )
B
Onafarmlivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyandreadbooksbythestove.Onemorning,thesoncameuptohimandsaid,“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbutforgetmostofthemthenextmorning.What’sthegoodofreading?
”
Thefatherdidn’treplytohisquestionatonce.Hepassedhimabasketthatwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,“GetsomewaterfromtheriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer.”
Thesonfeltsurprisedbuthedidashisfathersaid.Hetriedmanytimesbuteverytimethewaterleaked(漏掉)formthebasket.
Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththeemptybasketandtoldhisfatheritwasimpossibletoholdwaterwiththebasket.Thefathersaidwithasmile,“Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcan’tholdwater.Butdidyounoticethebasketwasdifferent?
”Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecomeclean.Thefathercontinued,“Readingislikeholdingwaterwiththebasket.Althoughwecan’trememberallweread,wehavechangedwhilereading.”
1.Thefatherwasusedtoreadinginthemorning.( )
2.Thesonwonderedifreadingwasgoodforhim.( )
3.Thefatherdidn’tanswerhisson’squestionbecausehethoughtitwasstupid.( )
4.Thebaskethadnodifferenceafterthesonusedittogetwaterfromtheriver.( )
5.Fromthepassage,weknowthatreadingcanmakeadifferencetoaperson.( )
C[2019·北部湾]
Zak’sgrandfather,Stanwasveryfamous.Why?
Becausehehadavery,very,verylongwhitebeard(胡子).
Oneday,Zakaskedhisgrandfather,“Whenyousleep,doyouputyourbeardoverorunderthequilt(被子)?
”“I’mnotsure.Inevercareaboutthat,”saidhisgrandfather,“I’lllooktonight.”
Stangotintobedthatnightandpulledupthequilt.Thenherememberedhisgrandson’squestion.Aha!
Hisbeardwasunderthequilt.Butwait.Didthatfeelright?
Heliftedhisbeardfromunderthequiltandputitaboveit.Thisalsodidn’tfeelright.Soheputthebeardunderthequiltagain.Buthesoonfeltitwouldbebetterifitwereout.Thebeardwentinandout—firstunderthequilt,thenoverit,under,over,allnightlong.
Stanspentasleeplessnight.Inthemorning,hewassotiredandunhappythathecuthislongbeardrightoff!
Stan’swifewassohappy.SheadvisedStantocutthatbeardoffmanytimes,butheneverdidit.Nowasimplequestionmadehimdothat.
1.Stanwasveryfamousforhislongwhitebeard.( )
2.StannevercaredaboutZak,hisgrandson.( )
3.Attheverybeginning,Stan’sbeardwasunderthequilt.( )
4.ThatnightStanwassleeplessandtiredbecauseofthequestion.( )
5.Stanlistenedtohiswife’sadvicetocutthebeardoff.( )
题组训练2 D+E+F
D[2019·河池改编]
Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunknearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.Morethan4,000yearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefirsttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.
ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butlessthan100yearslater,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplantstomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.
1.ItissaidthatShenNongwasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.( )
2.ThebookChaJingwaswrittenbyLuYu.( )
3.TheteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe7thand8thcenturies.( )
4.TheteatradefromWesterncountriestoChinatookplaceinthe19thcentury.( )
5.TheChinesearetheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.( )
E[2018·柳州]
Adentist(牙医)wasstartinghisworkinthemorning.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay“Quick!
Quick!
”.Thedentistthoughthemustbeverysick.Hisassistant(助手)helpedtomakethemansitinachair.Thedentistgavethemansomemedicinetomakehimsleep.Then,helookedintheman’smouthandpulledoutallthebadteeth.Whenthemanwokeup,hesaidinalowvoice,“Quick!
Doctor,quick.”
“It’sallrightnow.”thedentisttoldhim,“It’sover.”
“Youdon’tunderstand,”saidtheman,“Icametotellyouthatyourhouseisonfire.”
1.Thedentistwasstartinghisworkinthemorning.( )
2.Suddenlyawomanranintothedentist’soffice.( )
3.Thedentistthoughtthemanmustbeverysick.( )
4.Thedentist’sassistanthelpedtomakethemansitonatable.( )
5.Thedentistpulledoutalltheman’sbadteeth.( )
F[2018·北部湾改编]
Wealllearnforeignlanguagestoday.Theyopenupoureyestotheworld.Theymayhelpusliveandworkinothercountries.Theymayalsomakeusmoresuccessfulinthefuture.
Becauseofthis,ChineseisnowapopularforeignlanguageforRussianstudents.Now,123primaryandmiddleschoolsinthecountryhaveChineseclasses,accordingtoSputnik(俄罗斯卫星通讯社).TheRussianstudentslikelearningChineseinclass.
In2018,RussianmiddleschoolstudentshadsomeChinesetextbooks.People’sEducationPress(出版社)inChinahelpedalocalpressmakethem.StudentsusedthetextbookstolearnChineseinclass.Forstudentsinthe9thgrade,aChineselanguagetestwasintheirexamsin2018.
“OurcooperationwithChinaisgrowing.”saidaneducationofficerinRussia.“AndtheChineselanguagebecomesmoreimportant.”
1.Learningforeignlanguagesmayhelpusliveandworkinothercountries.( )
2.RussianisnowapopularforeignlanguageforChinesestudents.( )
3.TheRussianstudentslikelearningChineseinclass.( )
4.ForstudentsinGrade8,aChineselanguagetestwasintheirexamsin2018.( )
5.TheChineselanguagebecomeslessimportantinRussia.( )
阅读理解02 选择型(记叙文)
题组训练1 A+B
A[2019·柳州]
Oncetherewasaboyandhislittlesisterlivinginasmallvillage.Theboywasgood-lookingbuthissisterwasnot.Onedaytheyfoundamirror(镜子)andtheysawwhattheylookedlikeforthefirsttime.Theboywasverypleasedandhesaidtohissister,“HowhandsomeIam!
Ilooknicerthanyou!
”Thegirldidn’tlikewhatherbrothersaidandgavehimahardpush.“Goaway!
”shesaidangrily.
Theirfathersawwhatwashappening.Hewentuptothemandsaidtotheboy,“Youmustalwaysbegoodaswellaslookgood.”Thenthefathersaidtothegirl,“Mydear,ifyouhelpeveryoneanddoyourbesttoplease(使愉快)them,everyonewillloveyou.Itdoesn’tmatterthatyouarenotasgood-lookingasyourbrother.”
1.Onceaboyandhislittlesisterlivedinasmall .( )
A.cityB.town
C.village
2.Theboyandhissistersawwhattheylookedlikeinthemirrorforthe time.( )
A.firstB.second
C.third
3.Thegirldidn’tlikewhather said.( )
A.auntB.brotherC.mother
4.Fathertoldtheboytobegoodaswellaslook .( )
A.goodB.youngC.ugly
5.Theunderlinedword“matter”inParagraph2means inChinese.( )
A.麻烦B.问题C.要紧
B[2019·乐山]
Myteachersaidtoastudent:
“Givemeyourphone.”
Wealllookedinsurprise.Kyle,astudentwhoIneversawtextinclass,gavetheteacherhisphone.
Whentheteacherleft,twostudentswhoIoftensawtextinclassstartedboastingabouthowtheysenttextmessagesandnevergotcaught.
“Kyle,youstupid!
IputmyphoneundermydesksoitlookslikeI’mlookingatmytextbooks,”oneofthemsaid.
“Isn’titfunnythatwealwaystextandnevergetcaught?
”theotheronelaughed.
Theymusthavethoughttheyweresmart,becausetheynevergotcaughtandKyledid.Butwhichsituationisworse:
gettingcaught,orgettingawaywithit?
Rulesarethereforareason.
Thesetwostudentsmightnotgetcaught,butneitherofthemhadgoodgrades.Theydidn’tpayanyattentiontotheclass,andIthinktheywillkeepdoingthis.
Peopledon’tjustbreakbigrulesandgetthrownintojail(监狱)overnight.Theytakeitonestepatatime.Kylemighthavegottencaught,butatleasthelearnedagoodlesson.Hewillnotbreaktherulesinthefuture,sohewilllearnmoreinclassandstayoutoftrouble.It’ssmarternottobreaksmallrules.
1.WhydidtheteacheraskKyletogiveuphisphone?
( )
A.BecauseshewantedtofindoutwhatKylejusttexted.
B.BecauseKylewasplayingwithhisphoneinclass.
C.BecausethestudentswantedtoseeKyle’snewphone.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boasting”inParagraph3probablymean
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