新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读A答案.docx
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新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读A答案.docx
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新世纪研究生公共英语教材阅读A答案
Unit1
meekcordialambitiousapprenticepermanencegallantintrusionexaltpartialdischargeobscurityassemble
1.Whenyouareaskedtofilloutanapplicationform,youareoftenrequiredtowritedownyourpermanentaddress.
2.Alltheemployeeshadassembledinthehallbeforethemeetingstarted.
3.Theportersarebusydischargingthecargoformtheshipontothedock.
4.Jackspoketohisbossmeeklybecausehewaslateagainforthework.
5.Heworkedasa(n)apprenticeuntilhebecameskillful.
6.Ateachershouldnotshowpartialitytooneparticularstudent.
7.Thepoliticianmadeaspeechfullofobscurepoliticaljokesandmanypeoplefellasleepduringhisspeech.
8.Maryhasbeenexaltedtothepositionofpersonnelmanagerduetoherhardwork.
9.Youlookquitebusynow.IhopeIamnotintruding.
10.Thedelegationwascordiallywelcomedbythelocalgovernment.
11.Bentoldhismotherthathisambitionwastobecomeanastronautinthefuture.
12.ThecapturedsoliderfacedupgallantlytotheNazienemyandsaidthathewouldneverbetrayhismotherland.
Unit2
guruventureadvocateshunstaveoffvulnerabledispelattendantenthusiastpotentialacclaimextravagant
1.TheBritishgovernmentpubliclyadvocatedapolicyofnon-cooperationwithEuropeanfishingfleets.
2.Elizabethisveryextravagant.Shegoestorestaurantsandgetstaxiseventhoughshecan’treallyaffordit.
3.Groundfloorwindowsareparticularlyvulnerableandsecurelocksshouldbefitted.
4.ItsoonbecameapparentthatColinwastheguruofthewholedepartment.
5.Shemaynotbeagreatviolinistyetbutshehaspotential.
6.TheCentralBankattemptedtodispelrumorsofapossiblefinancialcrisis.
7.Whenthetruthemergedaboutherhusbandbeinginprison,theneighborsshunnedherandtalkedaboutherbehindherback.
8.Herworkonfindingacureforcancerhasbeenwidelyacclaimedbyhercolleaguesinthemedicalprofession.
9.Realenthusiastsarewillingtopayupto$12,000foranoriginalcopyofthisbook.
10.For12years,we’vesoughttostaveoffthisultimatethreatofdisaster.
11.Wehavealltheproblemsattendantuponstartinganewbusiness.
12.Iventuredtosuggestthathemighthavemadeamistake.
Unit3
droughtloosegrazespinesinkrainfallflowerventureporetrapfertileclear
1.Slowlythefloodwaterssankandlifegotbacktonormal.
2.Desertnightsareoftencoldbecauseclearskiesallowheattoescapeintotheatmosphere.
3.ThisishalftheaveragemonthlyrainfallofLondon’sKewGardens.
4.Adroughtisalongperiodoftimeduringwhichnorainfalls.
5.Floweringshrubs,trees,orplantsarethosewhichareplantedmainlyforthedecorativequalityoftheflowersthattheyproduce.
6.Thereweresomeloosewireshangingoutofthewall.
7.Thesmallholesonthesurfaceofplantsorintheskinofpeopleandanimalsarecalledpores.
8.Weusedtograzesheeponthefieldswherethecornisgrown.
9.Yourspineistherowofbonesdownyourbackthatsupportsyourbodyandthathasyourspinalcordinsideit.
10.Fireofficershadtousecuttingequipmenttofreehislegs,whichweretrappedunderasteelbeam.
11.ImightactuallyventureintoadvertisingifIhadenoughmoney.
12.Thevalleysaresofertilethatthreecropsayearcangrow.
Unit4
restoremusclepathologicalpsychologicalphysicaldiverserefreshmentsymptomvigoraccumulateanxiousprecipitate
1.Physicalfatigueistheresultofheavymanuallaborandexhaustingwork.
2.Theaccumulationofmetabolicwasteproductsinyourbloodistheresultofoverworkingyourmuscles.
3.Thereisagreatdiversityofexerciseyoucandotodealwithfatigue.
4.Psychologicaltirednessisusuallyprecipitatedbyemotionalproblemsandconflicts.
5.Hisbodyismuscularbecauseofhishardphysicalwork.
6.Somefatiguehaspathologicalcauses.
7.Prolongedfatiguemightbesymptomaticofanunderlyingdiseaselikecancerordiabetes.
8.Afterthatvigorousexerciseheexperiencedapleasanttiredness.
9.Sheispsychologicallyaveryhealthyperson.
10.Anxietycanbeamajorcauseoffatigue.
11.Hefeelscompletelyrestoredtohealthafteraperiodofintensivecare.
12.Havinghadagoodsleepandasubstantialmeal,hefeltthoroughlyrefreshed.
Unit5
distinguishrigidtactilefoundationrecognizefruitfuluniqueoutletuniformascertainsecureacquisition
1.Ruralcommunitiesareusuallymoreuniformintheirchild-rearingmethods,whileinthetownthereismorevariety.
2.Onacleardaywecandistinguishthelettersontheairlinersastheytakeoff.
3.Theguardascertainedthattherewasnobodyintheroom.
4.ThetunewasrecognizedastheoneinthemusicalTheFiddlerontheRoof.
5.Thisstampisunique;allotherslikeithavebeenlostordestroyed.
6.Jackenjoysplayingrockmusic,asplayingrockmusicisagoodoutletforhisenergy.
7.Achildmustbeallowedtoenjoythetactilestageofdiscoverybyplayingwithmudandsandandwater.
8.Bothdriversandpedestriansshouldbeinrigidobediencetotrafficregulations.
9.Mysonusedtofeelsecureholdinghisoldblanket.
10.Somelanguageeducatorshavewrittensomebooksandpapersontherelationshipbetweenfirstlanguageacquisitionandsecondlanguagelearning.
11.Learningtogetherisafruitfulsourceofrelationshipbetweenchildrenandparents.
12.Thefoundationonwhichmanyancienttypesofsocietywerebuiltwastheuseofslaves.
Unit6
well-informedplaguereflectonenrichpositiveimplementenrollacademicversusaspirationasamatteroffactcommitmentto
1.Asamatteroffact,Ididnotbeginworkuntilhehadgone.
2.Atthistimeofyearuniversityadmissionofficersareplaguedwithinquiresfromanxiousapplicants.
3.Thepoemhandlestheproblemofinstinctversusintellectinman.
4.Ihavebeenreflectingonthelikelyconsequencesoftheircourseofaction.
5.It’snousejusttellingmetodoit;givemesomepositiveadviceastohowtodoit.
6.Thegovernmentisimplementingitspolicyofhelpingtheunemployed.
7.MostuniversitieswillenrollnewstudentsthefirstweekinSeptember.
8.AmericanculturehasbeenenrichedbyEuropeanimmigrants.
9.Hisfatherneverhada(n)aspirationforthejobofmanagingdirector,andwasverysurprisedwhenitwasofferedtohim.
10.Agoodhistorianmusthaveanacademicmind.
11.Thenewscamefromawell-informedman.
12.Hefelthedidnothavetomakeacommitmentthepoorlydressedman.
Unit7
vitaldownsizeacceleratecriteriondynamicyieldshirkjeopardizebudgetinflictguaranteepriority
1.Thecompanydownsizeditspersonnelinresponsetoapooreconomy.
2.Churchillprovideddynamicandinspiringleadershipwhenitwasmostneeded.
3.Wehavecalculatedtheprobableyieldfromthisinvestmentataround17%.
4.Weweretravelingthroughbanditcountry,butthekinghadguaranteedoursafety.
5.Theywon’tletanyforeignpowerinflictanyfurtherblowsontheirnationalpride.
6.TheFinanceMinisterwillopenanewbudgetinApril.
7.Theyinsistthattherighttoliveshouldtakepriorityoverallotherconsiderations.
8.IandroveupParkBoulevardandheadedoutoftown,acceleratingrapidly.
9.Itisdishonorabletoshirkmilitaryservice.
10.Thesesmallandgradualphysicalchangesarevitallyimportantthechild’sdevelopment.
11.Wouldsuchlegislationjeopardizechancesforatreaty?
12.Whenyougoforajobinterview,it’simportanttofindoutwhatthepanel’scriteriaare.
Unit1
1bOneDay,12yearsago,JoeRoydstookaponycalledJupiteralongtoa2dnewlyopenedcenterformentallyhandicappedchildrenand,withhiswife,Felicity,startedtogivethechildrenrides.Hethoughtthatseverelyhandicappedchildren3cmightderivesomebenefitfromridinghorses.
Today,morethan130specialschools4aalloverthecountryhave“puttheirchildrenup”,5basJoe,aretiredbusinessman,termsit.Seventeenmoreschools6aarelikelytoadopthorse-ridingtherapy7dbynextsummer.JoehasevenintroducedhorsetherapytoSouthAfrica,8awherehedeliveredapaperonthesubjecttothepsychologyfacultyofWitwatersrandUniversityafewmonthsago.The9blatestdevelopmentisthattheNationalSocietyforMentallyHandicappedChildren’sRidingfund,of10bwhichheismanager,isnowhavingdiscussionswithPlessey,theradiocommunicationscompany,aboutthe11dbestwayofmeasuringandidentifyingthemechanismofhorsetherapy.
Joebelievesthattheremaybeaninexplicablerapportbetweenhorsesanseverelymentallyhandicappedchildrenthat12bproduces,inthechild,awell-attestedincrease13dinhisconfidenceandsociability,andinthehorsesaremarkabledocility.
Themostsignificantimprovementinthechildwasin14aspeech.“Thereare27cases15athatIknowof,ofchildrenspeaking16ctheirfirstwordseverfromthesaddle.”
Hethinkstheremaybeseveralwaysinwhichhorsetherapyworks.Oneis17cthatbeinguponahorse,thechildsensesacompletelyunprecedentedpsychologicaladvantage.Thechildrenalsoappear18dtoshowtoatfearandhorses19crespondimmediatelytofearlessrider.20bThebetterBredthehorse,themoreeffectivethecommunication.
Unit2
Everyweekavanpulls1coutofalooking-ordinaryworkshopinarun-downNottinghambackstreetcarryingavaried2bload—slidesforplaygroups,hand-madedesksandleisurematerialsforhandicappedchildren.
Butthoughthecommercialcostofhavingthesemadeindividuallywould3dmakeitimpossibleforthecustomersto4aaffordthematall,theBeaverworkshop’smainaimismuchmorethansimply5dtosupplytheirneedsatcost.Thevolunteerswhospenda60-daystintdoingwoodworkandjourneyare
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