外研版高三英语课后习题含答案限时规范练34选修6Module4.docx
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外研版高三英语课后习题含答案限时规范练34选修6Module4.docx
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外研版高三英语课后习题含答案限时规范练34选修6Module4
限时规范练34(选修6 Module4)
核心素养关键词:
培养学生人与自我、积极人生的素养能力意识
一、阅读理解
A
Ababymayfallbackasleepat2amtoagentlesong,butnewmusicdesignedtohelpadultsrelaxsoundsratherdifferentfromRock-a-byeBaby.
Boston-basedstart-upSyncProjectusesbiometrics(生物统计学)toplaymusicthatfitsyourmood.ItsUnwindappmeasuresyourheartbeatviayoursmartphoneandusesthesereadingstoplaydifferentsongsbyUKbandMarconiUnion.Afterlistening,youtakeabriefsurveyonhowrelaxedyoufeel.
“Musiccanbeusedforeverydaywellnessaswellasforclinicalapplications,”saysSyncProjectco-founderKetkiKaranam.Thestateofsleepandrelaxationwasanobviousplacetostart.“Wedecidedtostartbyfocusingonrelaxationaswefeltthatwasoneareawherepeoplewereusingmusictocalmthemselvesdownorrelax,”shesays.
AswellastheUnwindapp,thecompanyplanstocollectbiometricdatafromattendeesatanovernightperformanceofcomposerMaxRichter’s8-houralbumSleep,designedtohelppeoplenodoff,inLondonnextmonth.Concertgoerswillbeinvitedtowearactivity-trackingOURArings,whichalsomeasureheartrateandbodytemperature.Inaddition,thevolunteerswillweartheringswhilegoingtosleepathome,withandwithoutthehelpofRichter’smusic.
Byanalyzingthesereadings,theSyncProjectteamfinallyaimstodevelopitsownartificialintelligence-basedtoolsthatwillusemusictoimprovegeneralwell-beingandeventreatclinicalconditions.
“Musichascertainobviouswaysitcanexciteorrelaxus,buttherearelimitsanditcertainlycan’treplacerealtreatments,”saysDavidEaglemanatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia,whowasanadvisertoRichterontheSleepalbum.
Musiccanhelpwithinsomnia(失眠症)orpainrelief,saysKevinMorgan,directoroftheClinicalSleepResearchUnitatLoughboroughUniversity,UK.“Thatsaid,ifthepresentinginsomniaisso‘mild’itcanbeeffectivelymanagedwithSpotify(whichgivesyouaccesstomillionsofsongs),it’sunlikelytohavebeenamajorclinicalprobleminthefirstplace,”hesays.
1.WhatcanusersbenefitfromtheUnwindapp?
A.Haveahealthcheck.
B.Preventheartattack.
C.Fallasleepquickly.
D.Becomecalm.
2.WhatdoestheSyncProjectteamwanttofindbyanalyzingthebiometricdata?
A.Howbabiesfallbacktosleepquickly.
B.Howmusicmightaffectsleepandrelaxation.
C.Howbodytemperaturechangesduringthenight.
D.Howmusictoolshelppeopleappreciatemusic.
3.What’sDavidEagleman’sattitudetowardsmusictreatingclinicalconditions?
A.Curious.B.Doubtful.
C.Favorable.D.Disappointed.
4.WhichofthefollowingdoesKevinMorganprobablyagreewith?
A.Musiconlyworksonmildinsomnia.
B.Insomniaisn’taclinicalconditionatall.
C.Musiccan’tbeusedforclinicalapplications.
D.Mildinsomniacuredbymusicdoesn’trequiremedicalhelp.
B
ScottandDanielHarryareenjoyingeverydaytaskslikeshoppingandwashingforthefirsttimefollowingtheirmovetoanaccommodationsupporthouseinKurwongbah,northofBrisbanelastyear.
DisabilityServicesQueensland’sStrengtheningNon-GovernmentOrganisationsprojectprovidedanaccommodationsupportmodelthatwouldenableresidentslikeDanielandScotttolivemoreindependently.
Thehouseisjustoneofmanyaccommodationsupportservicesfundedthroughtheproject.Thefive-bedroomhouseprovides24-hourcareforuptofourindividualswithcomplexneeds,includingmedicalsupport.Careandstaffinglevelsarevariedandflexible,dependingoneachresident’srequirements.
ScottandDaniel,whohaveasevereformofDuchenneMuscularDystrophy,require24-hoursupportinallactivitiesofdailyliving.Beforetheymovedtothehouse,theylivedwiththeirfamily.Scottsayslivingathomewasdifficultasitplacedaphysicalandemotionalstrain(负担)ontheirparentswhohadtowakethemseveraltimeseachnighttorepositionthemorplacethemonbreathingmachines.
“Wewereheavy-hearted,”saysScott,whoisplanningtowriteabookabouthislifeexperiences.“Butourparentsnowhavealotmoretimeforthemselves.Wenowmanageourselvesonaday-to-daybasis.”
Danielisanenthusiasticgardener,takingcareofhisownvegetablegarden.Themensharethehousewithoneotheryoungman,andtheygotorugbyleaguegames,meetingupwithfriends.
LeedingCareAustraliaprovidesthecareserviceatKurwongbah.ManagerLeeGarnisssayssettingupthefacilitieshasnotbeenwithoutitschallenges.
“Itisanunconventionalmodelofcare,”Leesays.“ThehomeisScottandDaniel’shome,however,itisalsoaworkplacefortheirsupportstaff.Balancingthesetworequirementshasbeenachallengeforall.”
“Wehaveexperiencedabitofalearningphaseoverthelasttwelvemonths.However,byworkingasateamwetryourbesttomeettheneedsofbothresidentsandstaffandIthinkwehaveachievedtherightbalance.”
5.WhatdoweknowaboutthehouseScottandDanielliveinnow?
A.Itwasbuiltbytheirparents.
B.Itcanaccommodatefourresidents.
C.Itbelongstoagovernmentalproject.
D.It’slocatedinthecenterofBrisbane.
6.WhydidScottandDaniel’sparentswakeupfrequentlyatnight?
A.Tohelpthemdoexercise.
B.Theyweremakingalotofnoise.
C.Tocheckontheirbreathing.
D.Theywereunderemotionalpressure.
7.HowdidScottfeelwhilelivingwithhisparents?
A.Abitguilty.B.Quitehappy.
C.Veryproud.D.Slightlyangry.
8.Whatwasachallengewhilesettingupthefacilities?
A.Lackoffund.
B.Noworkplace.
C.Inexperiencedstaffmembers.
D.Satisfyingbothstaffandresidents’needs.
二、完形填空
MyMomgrewupinatraditionalChinesefamilyinwhichopenexpressionsoflovewerenever 1 .Whenshehadmeandmythreesiblings,shetreateduswiththesame 2 hand.
Itwasnotthatshewasaslavedriver(苛责的上司)oranything,butshenever 3 showedlove.Instead,she 4 inmorepracticalways.
Myparentscouldn’thavebeenmoredifferent 5 .Mydadisareallyopenheartedpersonwho 6 showsuswithhugsandkissesnomatterwhattheoccasionis.Aftermuchpersuasionfromhim,mymotherdidtryto 7 ,butitwasclearthatsheneverfeltquiteright 8 heremotions.Eventually,shereturnedtoher 9 self.
Lastyear,IwascalledforanentranceinterviewataprivatemedicaluniversityinKualaLumpur.Idesperatelywantedtoget 10 .SincewelivedinPenang,twostatesaway,I 11 togotherebybus.Mymumsaiditwasnotsafeformetotakethefive-hourbustripaloneandinsistedon 12 along.
Assoonaswe 13 thebus,Itookawindowseatandturnedmybacktomy 14 .Asthebuspulledintothehighway,drowsiness(睡意)begantotakeoverandIwas 15 innotime.
Notlongafterwards,Iwas 16 byrainonthewindow.JustasIwasabouttoopenmyeyes,IfeltherhandonmycheekandIheardhersay 17 ,“Iloveyou.”
NeverinallmylifedidIexpectsuchagesturefrommy“ 18 thanstone”mom.Itmademerealizethatshedid 19 me,eventhoughshenevermadeabig 20 ofit.
1.A.recordedB.formedC.describedD.encouraged
2.A.rightB.hardC.greenD.clean
3.A.openlyB.quicklyC.repeatedlyD.quietly
4.A.workedB.caredC.taughtD.drove
5.A.physicallyB.creatively
C.intellectuallyD.emotionally
6.A.neverB.seldom
C.alwaysD.sometimes
7.A.helpB.changeC.explainD.believe
8.A.hidingB.sharing
C.expressingD.controlling
9.A.normalB.innerC.cheerfulD.old
10.A.stoppedB.forgottenC.acceptedD.thanked
11.A.refusedB.agreedC.regrettedD.decided
12.A.studyingB.comingC.walkingD.picnicking
13.A.calledB.boardedC.missedD.left
14.A.dadB.sisterC.momD.classmate
15.A.hungryB.worriedC.asleepD.excited
16.A.invitedB.inspiredC.welcomedD.awakened
17.A.loudlyB.softlyC.patientlyD.happily
18.A.smallerB.heavierC.colderD.smoother
19.A.loveB.trustC.needD.understand
20.A.hugB.pictureC.showD.use
三、短文改错
Lastweek,ProfessorLi,whichisafamousexpertonearthquakes,givesusaspeechonhowtosaveourselvesduringanearthquake.
First,heimpresseduswithimportanceoflearningearthquakesafetips.Heprovedthatalittleknowledgeandafewnecessarymeasurecanincreaseourchancesofsurvivinganearthquakeoranyothertypeofdangers.Thenheshowedushowtodo,especialduringanearthquake.Ifweareindoors,weshouldhideusinaplacesuchasunderastrongdeskortable.Ifoutdoors,weshouldmovetoanopenareawherefallenobjectsareunlikelytostrikeus.
Ithinkthespeechwasveryusefulasweneedtoknowthathowtoprotectourselvesduringanearthquake.
限时规范练34(选修6 Module4)
一、【篇章导读】本文是说明文。
一家科技公司正在研发一项可以自动选择符合用户心情的音乐来改善人体健康并用于医学治疗的人工智能体系。
1.D 推理判断题。
由第二段的“usesthesereadingstoplaydifferentsongs...Afterlistening,youtakeabriefsurveyonhowrelaxedyoufeel”和第三段的“peoplewereusingmusictocalmthemselvesdownorrelax”可知,Unwind是一款利用生物统计学根据用户心情播放音乐的应用程序,用户在听到舒缓的音乐之后能够得到放松。
2.B 推理判断题。
由第三段的“Thestateofsleepandrelaxationwasanobviousplacetostart...wherepeoplewereusingmusictocalmthemselvesdownorrelax”和第五段的“aimstodevelopitsownartificialintelligence-basedtoolsthatwillusemusictoimprovegeneralwell-beingandeventreatclinicalconditions”可知,该公司通过阐发这些数据,了解音乐对人的睡眠和放松状态的影响,从而研发出利用音乐可以改善人体健康并用于医学治疗的人工智能东西。
3.B 推理判断题。
由倒数第二段DavidEagleman的观点“Musichascertainobviouswaysitcanexciteorrelaxus,buttherearelimitsanditcertainlycan’treplacerealtreatments”可知,他对音乐治疗临床病症的疗效持猜疑的态度。
4.D 细节明白题。
由最后一段的“ifthepresentinginsomniaisso‘mild’itcanbeeffectivelymanagedwithSpotify...it’sunlikelytohavebeenamajorclinicalprobleminthefirstplace”可知,KevinMorgan认为能通过音乐改善的失眠是不需要通过医疗本领干涉的。
【篇章导读】本文是记叙文。
文章介绍了一项让Scott兄弟俩可以更加独立地生活的残疾人留宿支持办事。
5.B 细节明白题。
由第三段的“Thefive-bedroomhouseprovides24-hourcareforuptofourindividualswithcomplexneeds...”可知,这个房子可以住4个人。
6.C 细节明白题。
由第四段的“theirpare
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