黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx
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黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、阅读选择
King’sCollegeSummerSchool
King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisanannualtrainingprogramforhighschoolstudentsatalllevelswhowanttoimprovetheirEnglish.CoursesaregivenbytheteachersofKing’sCollegeandothercollegesinNewYork.Tripstomuseumsandculturecentersarealsoorganized.Thisyear’ssummerschoolwillbefromJuly25toAugust15.
Moreinformationisasfollows:
Applicationdate
●StudentsinNewYorkshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly18,2017.
● StudentsofothercitiesshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly16,2017.
● ForeignstudentsshouldsendtheirapplicationsbeforeJuly10,2017.
Courses
● EnglishLanguage
SpokenEnglish:
22hours
ReadingandWriting:
10hours
● AmericanHistory:
16hours
● AmericanCulture:
16hours
Steps
● Aletterofself-introduction
● Aletterofrecommendation
﹡ThelettersshouldbewritteninEnglishwithallthenecessaryinformation.
Cost
● Dailylessons:
$200
● Sportsandactivities:
$100
● Travels:
$200
● Hotelservice:
$400
﹡Youmaychoosetolivewithyourfriendsorrelativesinthesamecity.
Pleasewriteto:
Thompson,Sanders
1026King’sStreet
NewYork,NY10016,US
E-mail:
KC-Summer-School@
1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutKing’sCollegeSummerSchool?
A.Onlytopstudentscantakepartintheprogram.
B.King’sCollegeSummerSchoolisruneveryotheryear.
C.Visitstomuseumsandculturecentersarepartoftheprogram.
D.OnlytheteachersofKing’sCollegegivecourses.
2.IfyouaretolivewithyourrelativesinNewYork,youwillhavetopaytheschool_______.
A.$200B.$400
C.$500D.$900
3.Whatinformationcanyougetfromthetext?
A.Theprogramwilllasttwomonths.
B.YoucanwritetoThompsononlyinEnglish.
C.AsaChinesestudent,youcansendyourapplicationonJuly14,2017.
D.Youcangetintouchwiththeschoolbye-mailorbytelephone.
二、阅读理解
Themorninghadbeenadisaster.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt:
“Thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?
”Ishookmyheadstubbornly-andfelttheacheinmytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldholdouttillmydentistcamebackfromholiday,butthepainwasreallyunbearable.Istartedcallingthedentistsinthephonebook,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Finally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.
“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,”thereceptionistsaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”
Itookmypurseandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyIbegantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whatkindofdentistwouldbesoeagertotreatsomeoneatsuchshortnotice?
Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?
Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.IsawnothingbutthebarewallsandIbecameevenmoreworried.Theassistantnoticedmynervousnessandplacedherwarmhandovermyice-coldone.
WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughedandsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”
“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?
”Iaskedimpatiently.
“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoytheartwork,”theassistantsaid.
“Theartwork?
”Iwaspuzzled.
Thechairwentback.SuddenlyIsmiled.Therewasabeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:
ontheceiling.Howconsideratethedentistwas!
Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.
Whatarelief!
4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sfeelingthatmorning?
A.Cheerful.
B.Nervous.
C.Satisfied.
D.Upset.
5.Whatmadetheauthorbegintodoubtaboutthedentist?
A.Thedentist’sagreeingtotreatheratveryshortnotice.
B.Thedentist’sbeingasbusyastheotherdentists.
C.Thesurroundingsofthedentist’soffice.
D.Thelaughingassistantofthedentist.
6.Whydidtheauthorsuddenlysmile?
A.Becausethedentistcameatlast.
B.Becauseshesawapictureontheceiling.
C.Becauseshecouldrelaxinthechair.
D.Becausetheassistantkeptcomfortingher.
7.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromherexperiencemostprobably?
A.Strikewhiletheironishot.
B.Haveagoodwordforone'sfriend.
C.Putoneselfinother'sshoes.
D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
Apopularsayinggoes,“Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme.”However,that’snotreallytrue.Wordshavethepowertobuildusuportearusdown.Itdoesn’tmatterifthewordscomefromsomeoneelseorourselves—thepositive(积极的)andnegative(消极的)effectsarejustaslasting.
Wealltalktoourselvessometimes.We’reusuallytooembarrassedtoadmitit,though.Infact,wereallyshouldn’tbebecausemoreandmoreexpertsbelievetalkingtoourselvesoutloudisahealthyhabit.
This“self-talk”helpsusmotivate(激励)ourselves,rememberthings,solveproblems,andcalmourselvesdown.Beaware,though,thatasmuchas77%ofself-talktendstobenegative.Soinordertostaypositive,weshouldonlyspeakwordsofencouragementtoourselves.Weshouldalsobequicktogiveourselvesapatontheback.Thenexttimeyoufinishaproject,dowellinatest,orfinallycleanyourroom,joinmeinsaying“Goodjob!
”
Often,wordscomeoutofourmouthswithoutusthinkingabouttheeffecttheywillhave.Butweshouldbeawarethatourwordscausecertainresponsesinothers.Forexample,whenreturninganitemtoastore,wemightusewarm,friendlylanguageduringtheexchange.Andtheclerkwillprobablyrespondinasimilarmanner.However,harshandcriticallanguagewillmostprobablycausetheclerktobedefensive.
Wordspossesspowerbecauseoftheirlastingeffect.Manyofusregretsomethingweoncesaid.Andwerememberunkindwordssaidtous!
Beforespeaking,weshouldalwaysaskourselves:
Isitloving?
Isitneeded?
Ifwhatwewanttosaydoesn’tpassthistest,thenit’sbetterleftunsaid.
Wordspossesspower:
bothpositiveandnegative.Thosearoundusreceiveencouragementwhenwespeakpositively.Wecanofferhope,buildself-esteem(自尊)andmotivateotherstodotheirbest.Negativewordsdestroyallthosethings.Willweuseourwordstohurtortoheal?
Thechoiceisours.
8.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat________.
A.notsticksandstonesbutwordswillhurtus
B.inspiringwordsgiveusconfidence
C.negativewordsmayletusdown
D.wordshavealastingeffectonus
9.Thereisnosenseforustofeelembarrassedwhenwetalktoourselvesbecause____.
A.almosteverybodyhasthehabitoftalkingtothemselves
B.wecanbenefit(受益)fromtalkingtoourselves
C.talkingtoourselvesalwaysgivesuscourage
D.itdoesnoharmtohave“self-talk”whenwearealone
10.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphmeansthatweshouldalsotimely______.
A.remindourselves
B.praiseourselves
C.makeourselvesrelaxed
D.giveourselvesentertainment
11.Theauthorwouldprobablyholdtheviewthat________.
A.encouragingwordsaresuretoleadtokindoffers
B.negativewordsmaystimulateustomakemoreprogress
C.peopletendtorememberfriendlywords
D.itisbettertothinktwicebeforetalkingtoothers
三、完形填空
Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor12thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.13hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto14thepageandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno15,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononeveryone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:
“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou16there.”
Thestudents,17,gotstartedontheinexplicable(令人费解的)task.
Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor18alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno19,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen20,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:
“I’mnotgoingtogradethis.I21wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe22partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour23.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand24,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa25giventouswithloveandcareandwealwayshave26tocelebrate:
naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat27ourlivelihoodandthemiraclesweseeeveryday.
28,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:
thehealthissuesthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,the29relationshipwithcolleagues,the30withafriend,andetc.
Thedarkspotsarevery31comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.”
12.A.handedoutB.turnedupC.referredtoD.pointedat
13.A.SinceB.UntilC.IfD.After
14.A.foldB.turnC.openD.use
15.A.exercisesB.choicesC.questionsD.scores
16.A.rememberB.imagineC.studyD.see
17.A.surprisedB.confusedC.curiousD.displeased
18.A.collectedB.finishedC.markedD.selected
19.A.excuseB.doubtC.exceptionD.explanation
20.A.saidB.answeredC.returnedD.read
21.A.alsoB.justC.evenD.finally
22.A.bigB.blackC.beautifulD.white
23.A.livesB.classroomsC.collegesD.studies
24.A.sendB.keepC.enjoyD.show
25.A.burdenB.giftC.pressureD.lesson
26.A.reasonsB.timeC.freedomD.festivals
27.A.threatensB.ruinsC.providesD.changes
28.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Moreover
29.A.closeB.complicatedC.specialD.strong
30.A.stayB.contactC.satisfactionD.disappointment
31.A.darkB.rounC.smallD.dirty
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
ChristmasEve
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