人教版八年级下册英语期末复习任务型阅读 练习题 2套 Word版含答案.docx
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人教版八年级下册英语期末复习任务型阅读 练习题 2套 Word版含答案.docx
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人教版八年级下册英语期末复习任务型阅读练习题2套Word版含答案
人教版八年级下册英语期末复习:
任务型阅读练习题1
WhenpeoplearoundtheworldfoughtagainstCOVID19(新型冠状病毒肺炎),peoplefacedaproblem:
HowshouldIgreetsomeone?
Shakinghandsseemslikeagesture(手势)thathasbeenaroundforever.Itmightseemlikeshakinghandsisanancientcustom.Whyisshakinghandsconsideredasagoodwayofgreeting?
Thebestandmostpopularexplanationisthatittakesuptherighthand,makingituselessforholdingthings.
Saynotoahandshake,giveuphighfives,refusekissesonthefaceandavoidhugging.AllaroundtheworldpeoplechangedtheirdailyhabitsofgreetingtocutdowntheriskofCOVID19spread.Manypeopleweredevelopingnewwaystogreeteachother.
Researchshowswecarryabout3,200bacteria(细菌)from150differenttypesonourhands.Ingeneral,wewillshakehands15,000timesinourlifetime.Youwillputyourhandsandfingersaroundwhenyouareshakinghands.However,whenyoucutdownthetouchbetweenthehands,youhaveasmallareainwhichtherearebacteria.
Withpeoplestayingawayfromhandshakes,peoplearoundtheworldaregettingcreativewiththeirmeetandgreets.Theadvicefromhealthexpertsisthatpeoplekeepabout1to2metersawayfromeachothertostopthisdiseasefromspreading.
COVID19ischangingourwayofgreeting.Maybeit'stimetochangehowwegreeteachother.
1.Whatishandshakinglike?
Itisnotonlyagestureofgreetingbutalso________________.
2.Whatdoes“it”inthesecondparagraphreferto?
Itrefersto________________.
3.Whatwasthepurposeofchangingdailyhabitsofgreeting?
Itwasto________________ofCOVID19spread.
4.Wheredowecarrythe150differenttypesofbacteria?
Wecarrythe150differenttypesofbacteria________________accordingtotheresearch.
5.Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthelastparagraph?
Thewriterwroteitto________________thepassage.
Maldivesisknownasthelastparadiseontheearth.Itismadeupofmorethan1,200verysmallislands.TheseislandslieseparatelyontheIndianOcean.Itcoversanareaof298squarekms.
MaldivesisthesmallestcountryinAsiaandMaléisitscapital.ItstandsonMaleIslandwhichisthebiggestislandofall.Maléistheeconomicandculturalcenterofthecountry.Thereareabout420,000peopleinMaldives.Mostofthemliveinthecapital.
Maldivesisrichinfishingresourcesandfishingplaysanimportantpartinitseconomy.Afewyearsago,mostpeoplelivedonfishingandtheirproductsweresoldtocountriessuchasJapan,ChinaandIndia.Now,tourismhassurpassedfishingandhasbecomeitsbiggesteconomicpillar(支柱).EveryyearthousandsoftouristscometospendtheirholidaysinMaldives.MostofthemcomefromEurope.In2015,MaldivesturnedoutanewruleforChinese.Basedontherule,ChinesetouristscanstayinMaldivesfor30dayswithoutavisa.
PeopleinMaldiveshavetheirstrictrules.However,touristsdon'tneedtofollowthelocalcustomsinsidehotels,buttheymustdoasthelocalsdowhentheyenterthecommunityofthelocalpeople.
6.WhatisMaldivescalled?
It'scalled________________ontheearth.
7.WhatroledoesMaléplayinMaldives?
It'stheeconomicand________________ofthecountry.
8.WhatarethetwoeconomicpillarsofMaldives?
Theyare________________.
9.WhydidMaldivesturnoutaruleforChinese?
Becauseitwantedto________________.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“do”refertointhelastparagraph?
Itrefersto________________.
FranceisoneofthemostpopularvacationdestinationsinEurope,andalsoaplacethatyoucan'tmissforadeepvisit.
MostofthebeautifulFrenchtownshavealargenumberoflocalpeoplewalkinginthesetowns.Youwillfeelfamiliar,friendlyandcomfortable,andyouwillfeelyouhavesteppedintotheirworld.
IfyougotoFrance,it'sagoodideatovisitUzes.ItisalovelytowninthesouthofFrance.Uzesisnotbig.Itisonlyabout25.41squarekilometresinsize.Thereareover9,000peoplelivinginitandmostofthemarefarmers.Uzeshasalonghistoryofmorethan1,000years.Youcanfindbotholdstonehousesandfinemodernhousesthere.Youwillhavefunwalkingonthestreetorhavingsomecoffeeinthecoffeeshop.
Uzesisfamousformakingcloth.Doyouloveshopping?
Thereisamarketinthecenterofthetown.Youcanfindbeautifulcloth,nicelocalfoodandmanyotherthingstherewhenitopenstothepubliconWednesdayandSaturday.Don'tmissthem.
Childrenwilllovethissmalltown,too.Why?
Becausethereisacandycompanyandacandymuseumwaitingforthem.
11.Howwillyoufeelifyouwalkinthesetowns?
Youwillfeel______________,andyouwillfeelyouhavesteppedintotheirworld.
12.WhereisUzes?
Uzesislocated_______________.
13.WhatisUzesfamousfor?
Itisfamousfor_______________.
14.Howlongisthemarketclosedinaweekaccordingtothepassage?
Itisclosedfor________________inaweek.
15.Whywillchildrenlovethissmalltown?
Becausethereisacandycompanyand______________inthetown.
Ablindboysatonthestepsofabuildingwithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”
Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsfromhispocketanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethentookthesign,turneditaround,andwrotesomewordsonit.Heputthesignbacksothateveryonewhowalkedbycouldseethenewwords.
Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognized(认出)hisfootstepsandasked,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?
Whatdidyouwrite?
”
Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruth.Isaidwhatyousaid,butinadifferentway.”
Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcannotseeit.”
Doyouthinkthefirstsignandthesecondsignweresayingthesamething?
Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondsigntoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.
16.Whatwaswrongwiththeboy?
__________________________
17.Howdidthemanhelptheboygetmoremoney?
__________________________
18.Doyouthinkthesecondsignisbetterthanthefirstone?
Whyorwhynot?
__________________________
Daisywasinthebathroomofherflat.Shewasbrushingherteethandthetapwason.Waterwascomingintothesink.
“Turnthattapoff,”avoicesaidloudly.Daisylookedround,butsawnoone.“Turnthattapoff.You’rewasting(浪费)water,”thevoicesoundedagain.
“Who…whoareyou?
”“I’mwater.It’snoteasyformetogethere.DoyouknowwhereI’mfrom?
”
“Fromthetap,ofcourse.”saidDaisy.
“Yes,yes,butbeforethat?
”thevoicesaid,“24daysago,IwasinacloudinJiangxi,enjoyingthesightscomfortably.ThentheclouddroppedmeintoastreamandIrandownthemountainintotheYangtzeRiver.Itcarriedmetoalake.Istayedthereforafewdays,andthenItravelledalongwayandranintotheHuangpuRiver.Thenitwastimetogetcleanedup.”
“Cleanedup?
”Daisywassurprised.
“Yes,Iwasdirtyaftermyjourneysotheytookmetoawaterfactory.Theygavemeacleaningandaddedafewchemicals(化学品)tome.ThenItravelledinthepipesunderthestreets.Iwaitedthereuntilyoucalledme,andhereIam.”
Daisysaid,“Sothisistheendofyourjourney.”
“No.Whenyou’vefinishedwithme,I’llgotoasewageplant(污水处理厂).Thenthey’llpourmeintotheriverandI’llbebackintheseaagain.”
“Again?
”
“Yes.That’swhereIcamefrominthefirstplace.Remembernottowastemeormakemedangerouslydirty.I’mprecious(珍贵)likegold.Seeyou.”
“Waitaminute.Whatdoyoumeanbythat?
”Buttherewasnoanswer.Thewaterleft.
19.Howlongwasthewater’sjourneyfromacouldtothetap?
__________________________
20.Wheredidwatercomefromfirst?
__________________________
21.Whatdoyouthinkofwater?
Whydoyouthinkso?
__________________________
HomestayDiary
June13
It’smyfirstweekintheUnitedStatesandmyfirsttimeinanothercountry.Somuchisnewandunusualtome.It’sgreattobehere.IhopeIdowell.
June25
Ilivewithmyfamily:
ValerieandTimandtheirdaughterMegan.They’rereallynice,andeverydayIlearnsomethingnew.Forexample,thismorningValeriesaid,“TimandIworklate,andIcan’tcooktonight.Helpyourselftoanythingfordinner.”
Ididn’tunderstandValerie.Ithoughtshewantedhelpwithdinner.SoIboughttakeout(外卖)foreveryone.WhenValeriecamehome,shesaid,“Daniela,whydidyoubuyfood?
Wehavealot.”Iexplained.Shesaid,”Helpyourself’means‘eatanythingyouwant’.”Iwasconfused(困惑的)!
WelaughedandatetheChinesefood.
July1
MybestfriendFromBrazilcalledtoday.Iwasreallyhappytotalktoher,butafter,Ifeltkindofdown.Everythinghereissodifferentfromhome—thefood,thepeople,eventheweather(itgetscoldhereinthesummersometimes!
).
July5
YesterdaywasIndependenceDay(独立日).It’sabigholidayhere.Myhostfamilyhadabarbecue(烧烤)intheiryard.Theirfriendsandneighborscame.Everyonewasveryfriendlyandwarm.Later,Iwentwithsomefriendsfromschooltowatchthefireworks,andthenwewentdancing.Itwasfun!
22.Whowrotethisdiary?
________________________
23.HowdidthewriterfeelonJuly1st?
________________________
24.Wouldyouliketohaveahomestaywhenyougoabroad?
Whyorwhynot?
________________________
Thisistheworld’sfirstunderwaterrestaurant.ItliesbelowthesurfaceoftheIndianOceanandhasall-glasswindowsfromfloortoceiling
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