新世纪stsb3u4c解析.docx
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新世纪stsb3u4c解析.docx
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新世纪stsb3u4c解析
新世纪视听说B3U4-CPartIListeningComprehension(16minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
1.
A)Thepatienthastheflu.
B)Thepatientshoulddrinkmorewater.
C)Thepatienthasnotsleptwell.
D)Thepatientshouldhavehistemperaturetaken.
Script:
A:
Doctor,Ihaveasorethroat.
B:
Hasyourtemperaturebeentaken?
正确答案:
D
学生答案:
D
得分:
2分
2.
A)Shehardlybelievestheman.
B)Sheisgoingtotellajoke.
C)Sheisveryunhappy.
D)Shewantstostopherowntoothache.
Script:
A:
Joanne,Ihavetogotothedentist's.
B:
Areyoukidding?
正确答案:
A
学生答案:
A
得分:
2分
Questions3to5arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
Script:
A:
Josh,Ididn'tseeyouthismorning.Wherewereyou?
B:
I...IfeltalittledizzythismorningandsoIdidn'tgetup.
A:
Youdidn't.Oh,comeon...youknow,youmissedthechemistryquiz.WaitandseewhatProfessorDonaldsonwillsaynextweek.
B:
Thechemistry...Ohdamn.Iforgotit.MaybeIshouldtalktotheprofessorandaskforasickleave.
A:
Youshould.Butwhathappened?
Areyoucomfortablenow?
B:
Well...Istilldidn'tfeelverywell.ButIcanwalkaroundafterthelunch...
A:
Lunch?
Goodappetite,eh.Butdidyougototheschoolclinic?
B:
No.Idon'thavetoseeadoctor.It's...justalittledizziness.
A:
ButJosh.Seriousdiseasesoftenstartwithlittleillness.Andyouwereneverdizzy.You'dbetterseeadoctor.Bytheway,ifyouwantasickleave,youneedthedoctor'sproof.
B:
Thankyou,Jane.ButI'mreallyOK.
A:
Buthow...howcanyourecoversosoon?
Haveyoutakenanymedicine?
B:
Look,Jane.(Sighs)It'snotillness.Ijust...justdidn'tsleepenoughlastnight.IsurfedtheInternetandchattedwithmybuddyuntil2o'clock.(Yawns)I'mstillalittlesleepynow.
A:
Oh,Josh.
B:
Don'ttellProfessorDonaldson,anyway.
3.
WhatdidJoshmissthismorning?
A)Thechemistryquiz.
B)Thechemistryclass.
C)Thephysicsquiz.
D)Thephysicsclass.
正确答案:
A
学生答案:
C
得分:
0分
4.
Joshwantstotalktotheprofessorbecause_____.
A)hewantstomakeupfortheloss
B)heisalwaysagoodstudent
C)hewantstoaskforasickleave
D)heisstillveryill
正确答案:
C
学生答案:
A
得分:
0分
5.
Joshdidn'tgetupthismorningbecause_____.
A)hewasverysick
B)hewasdoinghomeworktilllatelastnight
C)heforgothehadclass
D)hesurfedtheInternettilllatelastnight
正确答案:
D
学生答案:
D
得分:
2分
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).
PassageOne
Questions6to10arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Script:
Athleteswhoexerciseinhotorhumidweatherarelikelytohaveheatillnesses.Typicalsymptomsofheatillnessincludeweakness,goosepimplesonthechestandupperarms,headache,faintnessandreducedsweating.Ifachildcontinuestoexercisewhenexperiencinganyofthesesymptoms,hecouldsufferaheatillness.Therearethreemajortypesofheatillnesses:
heatcramps,heatexhaustionandheatstroke.
HeatCrampsisthemildestformofheatillness.Itusuallyoccursduringorafterexerciseandaffectsonlytheexercisedmuscles.Symptomsarethirst,increasedheartbeatandmusclepain.Inthiscase,nomedicalattentionisrequired.Butthechildhastobemovedtoshadeanddrink4to8ouncesofsportsdrinksevery10to15minutes.
HeatExhaustionisamoreseriousheatillness.Itprobablyresultsfromareducedbloodvolumeduetosweating.Themosttypicalsymptomsaredizziness,headache,shortnessofbreathanddrymouth.Inthiscase,youhavetomovethechildtoacoolplace,removethesweatyclothes,andplaceicebehindthechild'shead.Youmayhavetoseeadoctorifthereisnoimprovement.
Heatstrokeisthemostseriousamongallheatillnesses.Itislife-threateningbecausethehumanbodystopscoolingdownandtheheatbuildsup.Ifaheatstrokechildisnottreated,hisbloodandheartsystemwillbreakdownandhiscentralnervoussystemwillbedamaged,whichresultsindeath.Thesymptomsareusuallynosweating,dry,hotskin,swollentongue,rapidpulseandlowbloodpressure.Patientsinmoreseriousconditionswillalsoexperiencevomiting,lossofconsciousnessandshock.Insuchcases,youhavetocall911immediately.Whileyouarewaitingforhelptoarrive,youshouldremovethesweatyclothes,coverthechildwithicepacksandrubhisbodywithalcohol.
6.
ThemajortypesofheatillnessesdoNOTinclude_____.
A)heatstroke
B)heatcramps
C)heatfaintness
D)heatexhaustion
Script:
ThemajortypesofheatillnessesdoNOTinclude_____.
正确答案:
C
学生答案:
B
得分:
0分
7.
_____isthemostseriousamongallheatillnesses.
A)Heatstroke
B)Heatcramps
C)Heatfaintness
D)Heatexhaustion
Script:
_____isthemostseriousamongallheatillnesses.
正确答案:
A
学生答案:
D
得分:
0分
8.
Whenyourchildhasheatexhaustion,_____.
A)youdon'thavetoseeadoctor
B)youhavetostaycalm
C)youmustcall911immediately
D)youhavetoremovehissweatyclothes
Script:
Whenyourchildhasheatexhaustion,_____.
正确答案:
D
学生答案:
D
得分:
2分
9.
Whyisthemostseriousheatillnesslife-threatening?
A)Becausethepatientcannotbreathe.
B)Becauseheatbuildsupinthebody.
C)Becausethebodyloseswater.
D)Becausetheheartbeatstoofast.
Script:
Whyisthemostseriousheatillnesslife-threatening?
正确答案:
B
学生答案:
B
得分:
2分
10.
Whatisasymptomofheatstroke?
A)Drymouth.
B)Highbloodpressure.
C)Swollentongue.
D)Increasedsweating.
Script:
Whatisasymptomofheatstroke?
正确答案:
C
学生答案:
C
得分:
2分
PassageTwo
Questions11to15arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
Script:
Quittingsmokingwithoutanymedicalhelpiscalled"quittingcoldturkey",althoughwedon'tknowexactlywhyitiscalledso.Quittingcoldturkeycanbeverydifficultbecausemostofushavenormallivesduringmostoftheday.Whenyouaresufferingthroughthefirstfivedayswithoutsmoking,youwillfeelmorelikeanangrybearthananormalhuman,andyouwillbeirritableandbad-tempered.Herearesomethingsyoucandotomakequittingcoldturkeylessdifficult.
Smokeuntilyourlastdayofworkorschool,andthenbeginquittingontheweekend.Duringthefirstfewdays,engageyourselfinotherthingsyoulike,eventhoughthatlooksfoolish.SleepingalotandwatchingalotofTVarealsousefulforyoutoforgetthecigarettes.Trynottofacefrustratingsituationsbecausefrustrationmakesiteasyforyoutosmoke.Don'tgotoanyplacewherepeoplewillbesmoking.Ifyoufeelterrible,findafriendtocomplainaboutyourfeelings.
Whilenotsmoking,youcandrink.Keepalotofyourfavoritenon-alcoholicdrinksonhand.Youwillprobablyfeelverythirsty,becauseyou'llwanttoreplacethetasteofcigaretteswithsomethingelse,anddrinkingcanhelpwiththat.Alsokeepyourhandsandyourmouthbusy,likechewinggumortearingpaper.Whenyouwanttogiveup,rememberthatyou'reonecigaretteawayfromfailure.
Allthesetipscanbeusefulifyouwanttoquitcoldturkey.Noneofthemisusefuliftheyareneverused.Asalastpieceofadvice,nothingisstrongerthanyourwillpower.
11.
Whatis"quittingcoldturkey"?
A)Quittingsmokingaftereatingacoldturkey.
B)Quittingsmokingaftercookingacoldturkey.
C)Quittingsmokingallofasudden.
D)Quittingsmokingwithnomedicalhelp.
Script:
Whatis"quittingcoldturkey"?
正确答案:
D
学生答案:
D
得分:
2分
12.
Whenyouaresufferingthroughthefirstfivedayswithoutsmoking,youwillfeel_____.
A)nervous
B)depressed
C)nothingspecial
D)angry
Script:
Whenyouaresufferingthroughthefirstfivedayswithoutsmoking,youwillfeel_____.
正确答案:
D
学生答案:
D
得分:
2分
13.
Howcanoneforgetthecigarettes?
A)Throwingawayallcigarettes.
B)Talkingtoafriend.
C)SleepingandwatchingTV.
D)Workingdayandnight.
Script:
Howcanoneforgetthecigarettes?
正确答案:
C
学生答案:
C
得分:
2分
14.
Youwillfeelthirstywhennotsmokingbecause_____.
A)youareusedtosmokingwhiledrinking
B)youwanttoreplacethetasteofcigaretteswithsomethingelse
C)heavysmokersarealsoheavydrinkers
D)itisthemedicine'seffect
Script:
Youwillfeelthirstywhennotsmokingbecause_____.
正确答案:
B
学生答案:
B
得分:
2分
15.
WhatisTRUEaboutallthetipsintroduced?
A)Theyareuselessifyoudon'tusethem.
B)Theyguaranteeyoursuccessofquitting.
C)Theyaremoreimportantthanwillpower.
D)Theymakeiteasytoquitsmoking.
Script:
WhatisTRUEaboutallthetipsintroduced?
正确答案:
A
学生答案:
A
得分:
2分
PartIIOralTasks(3minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestion.
16.What’stheproblemwiththewoman?
思考/准备
学生答案:
得分:
0分。
您可以修改得分:
012345
17.Whatdidthewomandorecently?
思考/准备
学生答案:
得分:
0分。
您可以修改得分:
012345
18.WhathappenedtoMarythismorning?
思考/准备
学生答案:
得分:
0分。
您可以修改得分:
012345
19.WhatisMaryanxiousabout?
思考/准备
学生答案:
得分:
0分。
您可以修改得分:
012345
SectionB
Directions:
Thereisashorttextshownonthecomputerscreen(asisshown
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