南平市学年高一上学期期末考试 英语试题含答案.docx
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南平市学年高一上学期期末考试 英语试题含答案.docx
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南平市学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题含答案
南平市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试
英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试卷上的答案转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
WhydidthemanmovetoWales?
A.Hegotabetterjobthere.
B.Hisfriendswereallthere.
C.Hewantedtoliveinalargerhouse.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Howmanycarsdoesthewomanhave?
A.Two.B.One.C.None.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whomightthewomanbe?
A.Abankclerk.B.Asalesperson.C.Awaitress.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatshouldthemandoaccordingtothewoman?
A.Waittwoweeks.
B.Calltocheckhisscores.
C.Takethetestagainintwoweeks.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?
A.Asandwich.B.Fries.C.Ahamburger.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Thewoman’sdream.B.Theman’sdream.C.Theman’sfather.
7.Whatdoesthemanprobablylikemostnow?
A.Science.B.Travel.C.Business.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whathasthemanbeenbusydoing?
A.Readingareport.
B.Preparingforhisexam.
C.Lookingforinformation.
9.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.SurftheInternet.B.Askhisteacherforhelp.C.Gotothelibrary.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Coachandtrainee.C.Teacherandstudent.
11.Whatwillthewomandofrom12:
00a.m.to1:
00p.m.?
A.Stayinthelibrary.B.Takeaswimmingclass.C.Attendameeting.
12.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?
A.At3:
00p.m.B.At5:
00p.m.C.At6:
00p.m.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.Whydoesthemanmakethiscall?
A.Toexplainwhyhecan’tcome.
B.Toaskfordetailsabouttheparty.
C.Toaskifhecanbringhisfriends.
14.Whatwillthemanplantodo?
A.Havedinnerwiththewoman.
B.Attendthepartywithhisfriends.
C.Gototheoperawithhisfriends.
15.Whatmaythemanbe?
A.Thewoman’sbrother.B.Thewoman’sclassmate.C.Thewoman’sneighbour.
16.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomandidn’tinvitetheman.
B.Thewomandidn’tsendthee-mail.
C.Thewomandidn’tcheckthee-mail.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.WhatwillthelistenersdoonTuesdayafternoon?
A.Dosports.B.Makeawalkingtour.C.Watchaballgame.
18.WherewillthelistenersgoonFridaymorning?
A.Toasportscenter.B.Toamovietheater.C.Toaswimmingpool.
19.HowlongdoesthetourinOxfordtake?
A.Eighthours.B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours.
20.WhenwillthelistenersgotoLondon?
A.At8:
00a.m.onSunday.B.At6:
00p.m.onSunday.C.At8:
00p.m.onSunday.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分37.5分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Tohelptouristsenjoythebeautyofnaturalwondersallovertheworld.CNNTraverl’seditorsrecommendsomebestplacestovisit.
ChileLakeDistrictisworthavisit,thankstothenationalparks,volcanoesandoutdooradventuring.ThetownofPuconisgreatforhotspringsandisalsohometooneofChile’smostfamousvolcanoes.Villarica.Bravingthetraveltothetopisamustforexperiencedhikers.
Copenhagen
Knownasthehappycapitalofoneoftheworld’shappiestcountriesCopenhagenhaslongbeenasourceofattractionfortravelersdrawnbyitscyclingculture,colorfulbusinessmanhousesandbestrestaurants.Cyclingisthefastest,easiest,mosthealthyandenvironmentallyfriendlywaytogetaroundCopenhagen.
TheDeadSea
AsthelowestpointonEarth,theDeadSeaisfarfromanunnoticedsecret.Buttherealitiesoftheclimatecrisis(气候危机)arecausingwaterlevelstheretodropandhavechangedtheDeadSeafrom“aplacetovisitsomeday”to“aplaceyouneedtovisitnow.”Becauseofthehighsaltcontentofthewater,bathersintheDeadSeacanactuallyreadnewspapersorbook’swhilerelaxingonthewater.Besides,theDeadSea’skeypositionmakesitaperfectstoponaMiddleEasternroadtrip.
Jamaica
InApril,IanFleming’ssuperspyJamesBondappearsinhis25thfilm,“NoTimeToDie,”inwhichDanielCraig's007returnstothebeachhouse,Goldeneye,about90minutesfromMontegoBay.Flemingwrote14JamesBondnovelsatGoldeneye,workingthereeverywinterfrom1952untilhisdeathin1964.Guestscanstayinthefamouswriter’sfive-bedroombeachfronthomeonthenortherncoastoftheislandanduseFleming'swritingdesk.
21.WhatwillvisitorsdoinCopenhagen?
A.Haveabicycletrip.B.Takeahotspringbath.
C.Watchwonderfulfilms.D.Meetenvironmentalists.
22.WhatisspecialabouttheDeadSea?
A.Itisanunnoticedsecret.B.Itisaplacetovisitoneday.
C.Ithelpspeoplerelaxonthewater.D.Itservesasastoponthetrip.
23.Whichplacewillyouchooseifyoulikehiking?
A.TheDeadSea.B.Jamaica.
C.ChileLakeDistrict.D.Copenhagen.
B
MikastillrememberstheexactmomentshewasseparatedfromhermotheronSeptember24,1975.Thenjustfouryearsold,sheandhermotherwerewalkingthroughPennStationinNewYorkCity.Mikasawacandystoreandaskedwhethershecouldgoin.Shethoughthermothersaidyes,sosheentered.Whenshereturned,hermotherwasgone.
Apolicemanfoundherwanderingaloneandtookhertothepolicestation.Beforelong,shewasplacedinanorphanage(孤儿院)whereshewasgivenaname—Missy—becauseshewouldn’ttalk.Twoyearslater,shewasadopted(收养).Onceshefinishedhighschool,shemovedout,changedhernametoMika.Allthewhileshetriedtofindherbirthfamily.In2001,eagerforanyinformation,shepostedonawebsitethatshehadbeenleftatPennStationandwassearchingforherbirthmother.
Carty,founderof,sawthemessageanddecidedtohelpher.Shesaid,“Don’tworryaboutsendingmeanymoney.I’mjustgoingtohelpyou.”Cartyworkedthecaseonandofffor16yearswithoutabreakthrough.InDecember2017,shesentMikaaDNAtestasaChristmaspresent.Afterrunningtheresultsthroughseveraldatabases(数据库),CartyfoundthatMikawasamatchwithawomannamedKelly,whoappearedtobeMika’sfirstcousin.CartycalledKelly,whoatfirstdoubtedaboutthestorybutfinallyagreedtohelp.
WhenMikametherlong-lostfamily,heruncle,Joseph,saidtoher,“Ihopeyouforgiveus.”Mikanodded,smilingthroughhertears.
24.WhatcanyoulearnaboutMika?
A.Shefoundherbirthfamilyinherforties.
B.ShesentCartymoneyinordertogethelp.
C.ShenamedherselfMissyintheorphanage.
D.Shereunitedwithherfamilythroughawebsite.
25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCarty?
A.Helpfulanddetermined.B.Confidentandcareful.
C.Curiousandresponsible.D.Imaginativeandhard-working.
26.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.WebsiteHelpedHerB.MikaLostHerMom
C.CartyWorkedtheCaseD.TechnologyReunitedThem
C
Somanythingscankeepyoufromseeingyourlovedonesinperson,frombusyschedulestolongdistances.Fortunately,thankstomodemtechnology,thepeoplewemissareoftenonlyaphonecallortextmessageaway.Butifyou’resomeonewhopreferstypedoutmessagestoverbalones,youmaywanttoreconsider.Accordingtoscience,ifyouwanttofeelmoreconnectedtothepeopleyou'retalkingto,youshouldcalltheminsteadoftexting.
Anewstudy,publishedintheJournalofExperimentalPsychology,foundthatcommunicationincludingvoice,likeaphonecallorvideochat,createdstrongersocialconnectionsthancommunicationthroughtyping,liketextmessagingore-mailing.
Inthestudy,researchersusedvariousexperimentstojudgeconnectedness.Inone,theyasked200peopletopredict(预测)whatitwouldbeliketoreconnectwithanoldfriendbye-mailorbyphone.Althoughpeopleexpectedthataphonecallwouldgetthemmoreuncomfortable,hearingsomeone'svoiceactuallymadetheexperiencebetter.
Inanotherexperiment,theresearchershadstrangersconnectedbyeithertexting,talkingovervideochat,ortalkingusingonlyaudio(音频).Theyfoundthatbothformsofvoicecommunication—whethervideooraudioonly—madethestrangersfeelsignificantlymoreconnectedthanwhentheycommunicatedbytexting.
SabrinaRomanoff,apsychologist,sayspeopleprefertotextoremailinsteadofcallingbecauseofconvenience.Inreality,textingcanmakeithardtodeterminethetruemeaningbehindaconversation."Aphonecallisactuallymoreconvenientwhenconsideringtheneteffectsofthemessage,”sheexplains.“Eachpartyispresent,andtherefore,abletounderstandthemeaningbehindthecontentwithoutfiguringouttheendlesspossiblemeaningsbehindwords.”
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“verbal”inParagraph1mean?
A.Drawn.B.Written.C.Spelt.D.
Spoken.
28.Whatcanweinferfromthestudy?
A.Voicecommunicationmakespeopleworried.
B.Voicebetterstextmessagingincommunication.
C.Textinggetspeoplemoreconnectedthanphoning.
D.Itismorecomfortabletocallfriendsthanstrangers.
29.WhatisSabrinaRomanoff’sattitudetowardthephonecall?
A.DoubtfulB.Serious.C.Confused.D.Positive.
30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Thewaystogreetoldfriends.
B.Theimportanceofcommunication.
C.Whyweshouldcallinsteadoftexting.
D.Howmodemtechnologyhelpsusgetconnected.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Haveyoueverwishedtoliveamorezero-wastelife?
___31___
Trynottousethedisposables(一次性物品)atyourtable.
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