全国百强校安徽省蚌埠二中 高三月考英语试题word版附答案原卷版.docx
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全国百强校安徽省蚌埠二中 高三月考英语试题word版附答案原卷版.docx
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全国百强校安徽省蚌埠二中高三月考英语试题word版附答案原卷版
蚌埠二中2017—2018学年7月英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1、答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
2、选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
3、非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.People’sluck.B.Aterribleboard.C.Anaircrash
2.Howmuchdidthemanpayforhisnewcar?
A.$45,000.B.$50,000.C.$55,000.
3.Whatisthemanlookingfor?
A.Apizzahouse.
B.Ahospital.
C.Asupermarket
4.WhatisAgathaChristie?
Adetective.
B.Abookseller.
C.Awriter
5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Hethoughtlittleofthetest.
B.Hepracticedtoomuch.
C.Hewastoonervous.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22,5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Friends.
B.Motherandson.
C.Singerandfan.
7.Whatdothetwospeakershaveincommon?
A.Theylovethesamekindofmusic.
B.Theirparentsdon’tliketheirmusichobbies.
C.Bothofthemjoinedthesameband.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whatisthemanprobablybe?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Aheadmaster.
9.Whydoesthemanhavetogo?
A.Becauseofthestudents.
B.Becauseofhisparents.
C.Becauseoftherelationship.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewomanprobablydoingnow?
A.Workinginarestaurant.
B.Designingcomputerprograms.
C.WorkingforIBM.
11.Whydoesthewomanwantanewjob?
A.Tofacenewchallenge.
B.Touseherexperience.
C.Tomakemoremoney.
12.Whatdoesthemanprobablymeanattheendoftheconversation?
A.Heisoptimisticabouther.
B.Heisnotsureaboutherability.
C.Heisangryaboutherchange.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whendoesthemanusuallytakehiswinterholiday?
A.Inmid-January.
B.AttheendofJanuary.
C.AtChristmas.
14.Wheredoesthemanusuallygoforhiswinterholiday?
A.Europe.
B.Amountainnearby.
C.Ahotel.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplacetheyoftengoto?
A.Toofaraway.
B.Veryexpensive.
C.Veryconvenient.
16.Whydoesthewomandeclinetheman’sinvitation?
A.Shedoesn’tenjoyskiing.
B.Shewasinvitedbyanotherfriend.
C.Shedoesn’tenjoycoldweather.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whattimedoestheclassmeet?
A.From3:
05toA.4:
15p.m.
B.From3:
15to4:
50a.m.
C.From3:
1to4:
50p.m.
18.Howoftenwilltheclassmeetinthemultimediaroomduringthelastpartofthecourse?
A.Onceamonth.
B.Twiceamonth.
C.Threetimesamonth.
19.Whichofthefollowingwillaffectthestudents’finalgrades?
A.Weeklyquizzes.
B.Asurveyproject.
C.Classroomparticipation.
20.Whenwilltheteacherbeintheofficeregularly?
A.Wednesdayafternoon.
B.Mondaymorning.
C.Fridayafternoon.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,答案写在答题卡。
A
........................
1.Whodoyouthinkthefirstadisintendedfor?
A.Teenswhoreceivetheireducationathome
B.Teenswhocan’taffordtogotoschool
C.Teenswhohavenomoneytobuybooks
D.Teenswholikereadingathomeafterschool
2.WhatarethelikelytodoifyougotoChildren’sLibraryonMarch28?
A.Youmayborrowsomebooksforchildren
B.Youmaydonateyouroldpromdresses
C.Youmaygetapromdressfreeofcharge
D.Youmayhelptocleanthepromdresses
3.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttogiveawayyourdress?
A.LibraryRoom215B.LibraryRoom131
C.ActivityRoomofKid’sCornerD.CustomerServiceDesk
B
Fouryearsago,weaskedourselves:
whatifwecouldcreateashoppingexperiencewithnowaitinginlinesandnocheckout?
Orcouldwecreateaphysicalstorewherecustomerscouldsimplytakewhattheywantandgo?
OuranswertothosequestionsisAmazonGo,whereyoucouldexperiencetheideaof“justwalkoutshopping”.
AmazonGoisanewkindofstorewithnocheckoutrequired.Wecreatedtheworld’smostadvancedshoppingtechnology,soyouneverhavetowaitinline.Withour“justwalkoutshopping”experience,simplyusetheAmazonGoapptoenterthestore,taketheproductsyouwant,andgo!
Nolines,nocheckout.
Ourcheckout-freeshoppingexperienceismadepossiblebythesametypesoftechnologiesusedinself-drivingcars:
computervision,sensorfusion,anddeeplearning.Our“justwalkouttechnology”automaticallydetectswhenproductsaretakenfromorreturnedtotheshelvesandkeepstrackoftheminyourvirtualcart.Whenyou’redoneshopping,youcanjustleavethestore.Shortlyafter,we’llchargeyourAmazonaccountandsendyouareceipt.
Weofferdeliciousready-to-eatbreakfast,lunch,dinner,andsnackoptionsmadefresheverydaybyouron-sitechefsandfavoritelocalkitchensandbakeries.Ourselectionoffoodstuffrangesfrombreadandmilktocheesesandlocallymadechocolates.You’llfindwell-knownbrandswelove,plusspecialfindswe’reexcitedtointroducetocustomers.Foraquickhome-cookeddinner,pickuponeofourchef-designedAmazonMealKits,andyoucanmakeamealfortwoinabout30minutes.
Our1,800-square-footshoppingspaceisconvenientlycompact(紧凑的),sobusycustomers
cangetinandoutfast.Itislocatedat2131,7thAve,Seattle,WA,onthecornerof7thAvenueandBlanchardStreet.AllyouneedisanAmazonaccount,asupportedsmartphone,andthefreeAmazonGoapp.
AmazonGoiscurrentlyonlyopentoAmazonemployeesinourtestingprogram,andwillbeopentothepublicsoon.
4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatAmazonGo.
A.isacheckout-freestoreB.sellsallkindsofgoods
C.isopentothepublicD.usesunknowntechnologies
5.WhatismainlydiscussedinParagraph3?
A.WhenAmazonGocharges.B.HowAmazonGoworks.
C.WhereAmazonGolies.D.WhatAmazonGosells.
6.CustomerspayfortheproductsfromAmazonGoby.
A.payingcashatthecounterB.walkingoutofthestore
C.usingtheirAmazonaccountsD.scanningsmartphoneswhenleaving
7.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.
A.encouragepeopletoshoponlineB.advisepeopletoworkforAmazon
C.informpeopleofanewconceptstoreD.tellpeopleoftheshoppingexperience
C
WhyDoPeopleBlinkTheirEyes?
Peopleblink(眨眼)theireyestensofthousandsoftimeseveryday.Scientistshavelongbelievedblinkingwasaninvoluntarymovementandservedmainlytokeeptheeyeballswet.Butanewstudysuggestsithasamoreimportantpurpose.
AninternationalteamofscientistsfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleystudiedtheblinkingofhumaneyelids.ThejournalCurrentBiologypublishedtheirfindings.Theteamsaidtheyfoundthatblinking“repositionsoureyeballssowecanstayfocused”onwhatweareseeing.Theysaidthatwhenweblinkoureyelids,theeyesrollbackintotheirsockets—thebonyareathatsurroundsandprotectstheeyes.However,theresearchersfoundtheeyesdon’talwaysreturntothesameposition.Theysaidthiscausesthebraintotelltheeyemusclestoreorganizeoureyesight.
GerritMausistheleadwriterofthereport.HeservesasanassistantprofessorofpsychologyatNanyangTechnologicalUniversityinSingapore.Maussaid,“Oureyemusclesarequitesluggish(迟缓的)andimprecise,sothebrainneedstoconstantlyadaptitsmotorsignalstomake
sureoureyesarepointingwherethey’resupposedto.Ourfindingssuggestedthatthebrainmeasuresthedifferenceinwhatweseebeforeandafterablink,andcommandstheeyemusclestomaketheneededcorrections.”Theresearcherssaidthatwithoutsuchcorrectionsoursurroundings
wouldappearunclearandevenjumpy.Theysaidthemovementacts“likeaSteadicam(摄影稳定
器)ofthemind.”
Theresearcherssaidtheyaskedvolunteerstositinadarkroomwhilestaringatasmalldotonaflatsurface.Theyusedspecialcamerastofollowthevolunteer’sblinksandeyemovements.Aftereachblink,thedotwasmovedonecentimetertotheright.Thevolunteersdidnotnoticethis,butthebraindid.Itfollowedthemovementanddirectedtheeyemusclestorefocusonthedot.Afterthedotwasmovedinthisway30times,thevolunteers’eyeschangedtheirfocustotheplacewheretheypredicteditwouldbe.
ProfessorMaussaid,“Eventhoughparticipantsdidnotconsciouslyregisterthatthedothadmoved,theirbrainsdid,andadjustedwiththecorrectiveeyemovements.Thesefindingsaddtoourunderstandingofhowthebrainconstantlyadaptstochanges,commandingoureyemusclestocorrectforerrorsinourbodies’ownhardware.”
8.Accordingtothenewstudy,blinkingeyescan.
A.servetokeeptheeyeballswetB.repositioneyeballstostayfocused
C.consciouslycorrecteyemovementsD.makeoureyesadapttomotorsignals
9.Fromtheexperiment,wecanlearnthat.
A.volunteerscouldseethemovingdotwithspecialcameras
B.theeyeballscouldstayintheplaceastheywerepredicted
C.participantswereawareofthedot’smovementstotheright
D.thebraincommandedtheeyemusclestorefocusonthedot
10.Theunderlinedword“register”inParagraph5probablymeans.
A.realizeB.refocus
C.reserveD.reason
11.Thispassageshowsthat.
A.eyemusclesarequiteinactiveandimprecise
B.theresearchisofgreatvalueintheeyemovement
C.thebrainplaysanimportantroleinseeingthingsclearly
D.volunteerscontroltheirblinkstofollowthechangesofthedots
D
Everyoneknowsthatifadog’searsareupanditstailiswaggingenergetically,itisdefinitelypleasedtoseeyou.butnowscientistsusingarobothavefoundthatthewaydogsusetheirtail
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