重庆市南岸区学年高一英语下学期期末质量调研抽测试题.docx
- 文档编号:13141799
- 上传时间:2023-06-11
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:27
- 大小:43.84KB
重庆市南岸区学年高一英语下学期期末质量调研抽测试题.docx
《重庆市南岸区学年高一英语下学期期末质量调研抽测试题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《重庆市南岸区学年高一英语下学期期末质量调研抽测试题.docx(27页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
重庆市南岸区学年高一英语下学期期末质量调研抽测试题
重庆市南岸区2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末质量调研抽测试题
时间:
120分钟分数:
150分
注意:
本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。
第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。
答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。
第I卷
1、听力
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheTVdrama?
A.It’stoolong.B.It’snotinteresting.C.Therearelotsofads.
2.WhenwillBobgettoAmy’shouse?
A.At11:
20.B.At10:
20.C.At10:
00.
3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlike?
A.Jazz.B.Rock.C.Opera.
4.Wherewillthespeakersgo?
A.Totheseaside.B.Toaplayground.C.Toaswimmingpool.
5.Howoldisthewomannow?
A.Sixteenyearsold.B.Fifteenyearsold.C.Elevenyearsold.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Workhard.B.GotoIreland.C.Payforthewoman’svacation.
7.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertriplastyear?
A.Itcostalot.B.Itwasn’tfunenough.C.Itmadeherexhausted.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WheredidSarapaintthepictures?
A.Inherbedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inherclassroom.
9.WhatisintheskyinSara’spictures?
A.Ahouse.B.Aplane.C.Herfather.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthesecondbookabout?
A.Afamousscientist.B.AChinesewriter.C.Anationalhero.
11.Whatisthewoman’sdaughterinterestedin?
A.Sports.B.Science.C.History.
12.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatisinthekitchendrawer?
A.Aruler.B.Aneraser.C.Somepens.
14.Whatgradeisthegirlin?
A.Thefifthgrade.B.Thesixthgrade.C.Theeighthgrade.
15.Whatwillthemanbuyforthegirl?
A.AnMP3player.B.Acomputer.C.Acalculator.
16.Howmuchofhisownmoneywillthemanpay?
A.$99.B.$89.C.$10.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatdoestheboylooklike?
A.Hehasredhair.B.Hehasblueeyes.C.HeiswearingawhiteT-shirt.
18.Whatinformationcantheboygive?
A.Hisname.B.Hisaddress.C.Hismother’sname.
19.Wherewastheboyf
ound?
A.Inthetoysection.B.Inthebooksection.C.Intheclothingsection.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttheboy’smothertodo?
A.Comebacktothestore.B.Finishhershopping.C.Pickuptheboy.
二、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)
A
Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool(小学),Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,whichallowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.Iwasthequeenoftheplayground.Thencamemytweensandteens,andmeangirlsandcoolkids.Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,amongwhomIsoonfoundmyself.
Popularityisawell-exploredsubjectinsocialpsychology.MitchPrinstein,aprofessorofclinicalpsychologysortsthepopularintotwocategories:
thelikableandthestatusseekers.Thelikables'plays-well-with-othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships,jump-startinterpersonalskillsand,whentappedearly,areemployedeverafterinlifeandwork.Thenthere'sthekindofpopularitythatappearsinadolescence:
statusbornofpowerandevendishonorablebehavior.
Enviableasthecoolkidsmayhaveseemed,Dr.Prinstein'sstudiesshowunpleasantconsequences.Thosewhowerehighestinstatusinhighschool,aswellasthoseleastlikedinelementaryschool,are"mostlikelytoengage(从事)indangerousandriskybehavior."
Inonestudy,Dr.Prinsteinexaminedthetwotypesofpopularityin235adolescents,scoringtheleastliked,themostlikedandthehighestinstatusbasedonstudentsurveys(调查研究)."Wefoundthattheleastwell-likedteenshadbecomemoreaggressiveovertimetowardtheirclassmates.Butsohadthosewhowerehighinstatus.Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadtohealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus."
Dr.Prinsteinhasalsofoundthatthequalitiesthatmadetheneighborswantyouonaplaydate-sharing,kindness,openness-carryovertolateryearsandmakeyoubetterabletorelateandconnectwithothers.
Inanalyzinghisandotherresearch,Dr.Prinsteincametoanotherconclusion:
Notonlyislikabilityrelatedtopositivelifeoutcomes,butitisalsoresponsibleforthoseoutcomes,too."Beinglikedcreatesopportunitiesforlearningandfornewkindsoflifeexperiencesthathelpsomebodygainanadvantage,"hesaid.
1.Whatsortofgirlwastheauthorinherearlyyearsofelementaryschool?
______
A.Unkind.B.Lonely.C.Generous.D.Cool.
2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
______
A.Theclassificationofthepopular.
B.Thecharacteristicsofadolescents.
C.Theimportanceofinterpersonalskills.
D.Thecausesofdishonorablebehavior.
3.WhatdidDr.Prinstein'sstudyfindaboutthemostlikedkids?
______
A.Theyappearedtobeaggressive.
B.Theytendedtobemoreadaptable.
C.Theyenjoyedthehigheststatus.
D.Theyperformedwellacademically.
4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
______
A.BeNice-YouWon'tFinishLast
B.TheHighertheStatus,theBetter
C.BetheBest-YouCanMakeIt
D.MoreSelf-Control,LessAggressiveness
B
Keepingabusysociallifeamonglotsoffriendsmaykeeppeoplethinnerthanspendinghoursdoingsomeexercises,accordingtoscientists.Theysaythatsocializingandmeetingwithfriendshelpincreaselevelsofbrownfatinthebodywhichburnscaloriestoproduceheat.
Livinginanexcitingsocialenvironmentwasfoundtoreducefatinmice'sbellybyhalfoverfourweeks,eveniftheyatemore.USresearcherssaythatsocialexcitementaidsweightlossbyturningwhitefatintobrown.Whitefatstorescaloriesandmakesusfatter,whilebrownburnsenergytoproduceheat.Turningwhitefatintobrownisextremelydifficult,normallyrequiringlong-termstayincoldconditionsorexcitingpartofthebody'snervoussystem.
However,scientistsfromOhioStateUniversitynowthinkthathavingabusysociallifeisanevenmoreeffectivewayofchangingwhitefatintobrown.Theteamcameupwiththeirtheorybystudyingtheeffectsofvariouslivingenvironmentsonmice.Those,wholivedalongsideagreaternumberofmice,hadmorespaceandtoystoexcitethemselvesandthenlostfarmoreweightoverthecourseofthestudythantheir“couchpotato"fellows.
Studyauthor,DrMatthewDuring,whoseteam'sfindingsappearinthejournalCellMetabolism,said,"I'mstillamazedatthedegreeoffatlossthatoccurs."Explaininghownewtechnologyhadthreatenedface-to-facesocializing,headded,"It'snotjustasedentary(久坐的)lifestyleandhighcaloriefoods,butanincreasinglackofsocialactivities."Co-authorDrLeiCaosaid,"Lonelinessisapotentialfactorforcanceranddeath;it'sequaltocigarettesmokingtoacertainextent.Socialactivitiesareveryvital.
5.Whatinformationcanwegetfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Brownfatstorescaloriesandmakesusfatter
B.Itdoesn'ttakelongtoturnwhitefatintobrown.
C.Socialexcitementhelpsgainmoreweight
D.Brownfatcanburnenergytoproduceheat.
6.Whichofthefollowingstatementdoesthetextsupport?
A.Levelsofbrownfatcanbeincreasedbysocializing.
B.Themicelackingsociallifelosemoreweight.
C.Theresearchfindingshaven'tbeenpublishedsofar.
D.DrMatthewDuringwasn'tconvincedoftheresult.
7.Wecanconcludefromthetextthat_______.
A.thefatinmice'sbellywasreducedbecauseoftherelaxingenvironment
B.asedentarylifestyleandhighcaloriesfoodsinfluencepeople'ssociallife
C.surfingtheInternetmayinfluencepeople'sface-to-facecommunication
D.canceranddeatharemainlycausedforlackofsociallife
C
Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime-abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup-yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemssuchasheartdisease.Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!
Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap-eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.
8.Whydoyousometimesfeelsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
______
A.Becauseyoueattoomuchforlunch.
B.Becauseit'shotinsummer.
C.Becauseyourbodytemperaturegoesdownatthattime.
D.Becauseyoudidn'thaveagoodsleeplastnight.
9.Whatcanwelearnabout"naps"accordingtothelastparagraph?
______
A.Allthepeopleinwarmerclimatestakenapsinthemiddleoftheday.
B.Doctorsneedtotakenapswhileemployersdon't.
C.Ifyouta
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 重庆市 南岸区 学年 英语 学期 期末 质量 调研 抽测 试题