历年专四作文真题与范文.docx
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历年专四作文真题与范文.docx
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历年专四作文真题与范文
2011年专四作文真题:
Shouldprivatecarownersbe
taxed年专四作文真题:
forpollution?
(私家车是否
应该交污染税)——关于环境私家车是否应该交污染
税)关于环境
Direction:
:
Writeacompositionofabout200
wordsonthefollowingtopic:
Shouldprivatecar
ownersbetaxedforpollution?
Youaretowriteinthreeparts:
Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.
Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwith
appropriatereasons.
Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa
naturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbe
awardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructions
..
mayresultinalossofmarks.
写作指南:
这是典型的立场观点选择题型。
要求考生
确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。
历年类似考题:
本文要求学生就“”私家车是否应该交污染税”这一话题
发表自己的意见。
第一部分:
分析现状:
私家车越来越多,环境污染日
益严重,“污染税”提出的背景,进而提出自己的观点:
私家车应该交污染税。
第二部分:
从两方面进行阐述。
首先由于私家车造成
环境问题,所以私家车有义务交税,为国家环境建设
所用。
其次纳税能提高人们的环保意识。
第三部分:
进行总结,再次表明自己的观点。
经典范文:
经典范文:
Shouldprivatecarowners
betaxedforpollution?
..
Withthedevelopmentofsociety,manypeople
canaffordacar.Asthenumberofthecarsisrising,
wearefacingsomeproblems.Onebigproblemis
thepollutioncausedbytheuseofcars.Inorderto
solvethisproblem,governmentagenciesinsome
bigcitiesrecentlysuggestthata“pollutiontax”
shouldbeputonprivatecarsinordertocontrolthe
numberofcarsandreducepollutioninthecity.For
mypart,Iagreetothisviewpoint,andmyreasons
areasfollows:
Tobeginwith,carscontributetothe
environmentalpollution.Forexample,alotofbig
citiesinChinaarenowplaguedbyseriousair
..
pollution.Thenitistheresponsibilityoftheseprivate
carownerstopayforthepollutionandtheyshould
betaxed.Thepurposeofcollectingenvironmental
pollutiontaxistoraisethefund,andthenutilizethe
taxrevenuelevertoprotectourenvironment.
Secondly,itisagoodwaytoraisepeople’s
environmentalawarenessbyputtingapollutiontax
onprivatecars.Ifpeoplesufferfromthefinancial
losswhenmakingadecision,theywillthinkmore
abouttheirdecision.Thentheywillconsidermore
whendecidingtobuyaprivatecar.
Consequently,theincreaserateofthenumberof
theprivatecarscanbecontrolled.
..
Inaword,itisaverygoodandnecessary
attempttousethemeansoftaxationtotreatthe
pollution.Ofcourse,itmustbekeptinmindthatall
people,includingtheprivatecarowners,shouldtry
theirbesttoprotecttheenvironment.
2010年专四作文真题ShouldCollegeStudentsHire
10年专四作文真题年专四作文真题:
Cleaners?
(大
学生是否应该雇佣清洁工大学生是否应该雇佣清洁
工)——关于大学生的生活独立大学生是否应该雇佣清洁工关于大学生的生活独立
Direction:
:
Itisrecentlyreportedinanewspaperthatsix
studentswhosharedadormatalocaluniversity
hiredacleanertodolaundryandcleaningoncea
..
week.Andeachofthempaidher60yuanamonth.
Thishasledtoaheateddebateastowhether
collegestudentsshouldhirecleaners.Writea
compositionofabout200wordsonthefollowing
topic:
ShouldCollegeStudentsHireCleaners?
You
aretowriteinthreeparts:
Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.
Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwith
appropriatereasons.
Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa
naturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbe
awardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructions
mayresultinalossofmarks.
写作指南:
这是典型的立场观点选择题型立场观点选
..
择题型。
要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。
第一部分:
短文从一则新闻报道入手,要求考生就这
一话题发表意见,由于是考生熟悉的校园话题,且考
生看到题目直觉的反应就是不应该雇佣清洁工,因此
首段直接表明观点,对该做法持否定态度。
第二部分:
主体部分从两方面进行分析,第一,根据
古人“一屋不扫,何以扫天下”的道理展开,说明作为
大学生应该逐渐培养独立意识,不应该连最基本的小
事都依赖他人;第二,从金钱角度阐述该现象的恶劣
影响,大学生基本靠父母供养,雇佣清洁工打扫寝室
很容易导致校园中产生攀比、炫富等不良现象。
第三部分:
结论部分呼吁结束这种做法,并且呼应主
体部分的两点原因,号召大学生尽快建立独立意识和
良好的金钱观,让父母对我们的自理能力放心。
经典范文:
ShouldCollegeStudentsHireCleaners?
..
Accordingtoarecentreport,sixuniversity
studentshiredcleanerstocleantheirdormanddo
theirlaundryeveryweek.Althoughwehavenoright
totellthemwhattodowiththeirmoney,asa
universitystudentmyself,Ifindthispracticeabsurd.
Forastart,awayfromourparents,itisin
universitythatwelearntobeindependentadults.
Cleaningtheroomanddoingone’slaundryarethe
mostbasiclivingskills.Ifwealwaysdependon
otherstotakecareofus,howcanwesurvivewhen
thereisnoonetohelpus?
Howcanwetakeonany
responsibilitywhenwestepintosociety?
..
Foranother,thepracticereflectstheirflippant
attitudetowardsmoney.Themoneytheypaidfor
thecleanersprobablycomesfromtheirparents,
whomustbeverydepressedoncetheyknowthe
truth.Italsosetsaverybadprecedentoncampus.
Otherstudentsmayfollowsuittoshowthewealthof
theirfamilies;orworse,theytendtothinkmoney
canbuythemanythinginthisworld,whichobviously
iswrong.
Allinall,Ithinkwemustdoawaywiththis
practice.Otherwise,wemayneverappreciatethe
goodvalueofmoneyandanindependentwayoflife.
Thebetterandsoonerwecantakecareof
ourselves,themoreproudourparentswillbe.
..
2009年专四作文真题:
WillTourismBringHarmto
theEnvironment?
旅游对环境的影响?
)
Direction:
:
December5thisInternationalVolunteersDay.
Since1985,whentheUnitedNationsannounced
thespecialday,tensofmillionsofpeoplearoundthe
worldhavevolunteeredtohelpthoseinneed.China
nowhas4.5millionregisteredvolunteershowhave
providedmorethan4.5billionhoursofvolunteer
work.Whatcanyougainfromvolunteering?
Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe
followingtopic:
WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?
Youaretowriteinthreeparts:
..
Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.
Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwith
appropriatereasons.
Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa
naturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbe
awardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructions
mayresultinalossofmarks.
写作指南:
这是典型的立场观点选择题型立场观点
选择题型。
要求考生确立自己的观点,然后进行论证。
立场观点选择题型本文要求考生就旅游是否会给环
境带来不好的影响这一话题发表自己的看法。
根据题
目要求,文章结构如下:
第一部分:
明确表达自己的观点:
过度开发旅游对
环境会造成不好的影响。
..
第二部分:
从两个方面来论证自己的观点。
第三部分:
进行总结:
我们应该做什么?
经典范文:
WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment?
Inrecentyears,tourismhasdevelopedrapidlyin
China.Manypeoplebelievethattourismproduce
positiveeffectsoneconomicgrowthandweshould
tryourbesttopromotetourism.Butwhatthese
peoplefailtoseeisthattourismmaybringabouta
disastrousimpactonourenvironment.Asforme,
I'mfirmlyconvincedthattoomuchtouristsbring
harmtotheenvironment.
Thebadimpactoftourismontheenvironmenthas
mainlyexpresseditselfinvariousways.Onewayis
..
theprocessofexploitinganewscenicspot.Inorder
toattracttourists,alotofartificialfacilitieshave
beenbuilt,whichhavecertainunfavorableeffects
ontheenvironment.Thisprocessusuallybreaksthe
ecologicalbalanceofthearea.Insome
mountainousplaces,treesarebeingcutdownto
buildhotelsforotherstoseeandexplorethebeauty
ofthemountains.Thenlandslidesandmud-rock
flowscomeup.Anotherwaythedevelopmentof
tourismhasdamagedtheenvironmentoccurswhen
touristsgotoscenicspots.Sometouristsdon'thave
theawarenesstoprotecttheenvironment,and
ignorantlythrowtheirgarbagehereandthere.Some
peopleevenkillthelocalwildlifetoeat,whichbadly
damagesthebalanceofthenaturalenvironment.
..
Itiswrongtosacrificetheenvironmentforthe
growthoftourism.Wemustkeepinmindthattoo
muchtouristsbringharmtotheenvironment.We
needtofindabalancebetweensatisfyingtheneeds
oftouristsandreducingtoaminimumthepollution
theycause.
2008年专四作文真题:
TheBenefitsof
Volunteering(参加志愿活动的好处)——关于大
学生和社会
Direction:
:
December5thisInternational
VolunteersDay.Since1985,whentheUnited
Nationsannouncedthespecialday,tensofmillions
ofpeoplearoundtheworldhavevolunteeredtohelp
..
thoseinneed.Chinanowhas4.5millionregistered
volunteershowhaveprovidedmorethan4.5billion
hoursofvolunteerwork.Whatcanyougainfrom
volunteering?
Writeacompositionofabout200wordsonthe
followingtopic:
TheBenefitsofVolunteering
Youaretowriteinthreeparts:
Inthefirstpart,stateclearlywhatyourviewis.
Inthesecondpart,supportyourviewwith
appropriatereasons.
Inthelastpart,bringwhatyouhavewrittentoa
naturalconclusionorasummary.Markswillbe
awardedforcontent,organization,grammarand
appropriateness.Failuretofollowtheinstructions
..
mayresultinalossofmarks.
写作指南:
只是典型的指定明确观点型的作文。
要
求考生以给定的观点作为中心思想(论指定明确观点
型点)进行论证。
本文要求论述“志愿活动的好处”,
主体部分可以着重论述志愿活动对社会的好处,也可
以论述志愿活动对志愿者本人带来的好处,还可以兼
顾两方面。
构思立意时要从多个角度论述自己的观
点,并对所有者材加以整合、归纳。
以讨论“对志愿
者自己的好处”为例,可以讨论如下好处:
第一,在交际、沟通能力方面的好处(包括扩大
交际面,与不同的人打交道,协调不同的关系,
理解不同的立场等)。
第二,第二,提高工作能力、增加技能的好处(主
要谈对自己知识、技能的提高有什么作用,包
括学校知识的运用,实际能力的提高等,注意
..
与前面的“交际能力”有所区分)。
第三,第三,为志愿者带来成就感,获得必理上
的满足(获得尊敬与承认,实现自我价值)。
经典范文:
TheBenefitsofVolunteering
Volunteeringh
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