菏泽中考英语试题及答案.docx
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菏泽中考英语试题及答案.docx
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菏泽中考英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前试卷类型:
A
菏泽市二○一○年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1-8页为选择题,75分;第II卷9-12页为非选择题,45分;共120分。
考试用时120分钟。
2.答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后,试题和答题卡一并收回。
3.第I卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(A、B、C或D)涂黑。
如需改动,必须先用橡皮擦干净,再改涂其它答案。
第I卷(选择题共75分)
一、听力理解(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听完每个句子、每段对话或短文后,你都有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
(一)录音中有5个句子,每个句子读一遍,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中,选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。
1.A.I’msorry.
B.You’rewelcome.
C.Thesametoyou.
2.A.Yes,Ihave.
B.I’dloveto.
C.No,Iamnot.
3.A.Yes,youcan.
B.No,youcan’t.
C.Iwanttobuyajacket.
4.A.Ifounditathome.
B.Ifounditmyself.
C.Ifoundityesterday.
5.A.99yuan.
B.Theywerenice.
C.Ihavenomoney.
(二)录音中有5组对话和5个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。
6.What’sthematterwiththegirl?
A.She’sbadlyill.
B.She’sangrywiththeman.
C.She’llgotoseeadoctorherself.
7.WhatdoesMr.Whitemean?
A.Heasksthewomantoworkhard.
B.Hewon’tletthewomanworkforhim.
C.Thewomandoesn’twanttoworkanymore.
8.What’sthemangoingtodo?
A.AskMarytomendtheTV.
B.AskMarytoturnofftheTV.
C.AskMarytoturndowntheTV.
9.WholivesinEngland?
A.Robert’suncles.
B.Robert’sparents.
C.Robert’sgrandparents.
10.HowwillMr.HuntgotoLondon?
A.Bycar.
B.Byair.
C.Bytrain.
(三)录音中有一段对话和5个问题,听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案
。
11.Whataretheygoingtodo?
A.Totakeawalk.
B.Togotoaparty.
C.Tobuyawatch.
12.Whendidtheygettothebusstop?
A.At6:
35.
B.At6:
45.
C.At7:
35.
13.Whyhasn’tRosehadherwatch?
A.Shelostityesterday.
B.Shedoesn’thaveawatch.
C.Thewatchdoesn’tworkwell.
14.HowlonghasRosehadherwatch?
A.Forhalfayear.
B.Foraboutamonth.
C.Forthreemonths.
15.Howwilltheygothere?
A.Onfoot.
B.Bybus.
C.Bytaxi.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和5个问题,听短文和问题两遍后,从每小题A,B,C三个选项中选出能回答录音中每个问题的正确答案。
16.Whyarethehusbandandwifeluckyandhappy?
A.Becausetheyliveinabighouse.
B.Becausetheyhavealotofmoney.
C.Becausetheyhavemanyclosefriends.
17.WhatdoesJimdo?
A.He’sastudent.
B.He’sateacher.
C.He’sadriver.
18.What’sLucygoodat?
A.Drawing.
B.Swimming.
C.Playingbasketball.
19.Whydon’ttheyseeBobveryoften?
A.BecauseBobistoobusy.
B.BecauseBobisn’tsofriendly.
C.BecauseBoblivesfarawayfromthem.
20.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Theyliketostayhomealone.
B.Theyoftenhaveaget-togetherwiththeirfriends.
C.Theydon’thavemuchtimetomeeteachother.
二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Pleasepickupthe_______.Don’tkeepitonthefloor.
A.waterB.paperC.booksD.bottles
22.—MayIhavealookat_______booktonight?
—Ofcourse,youcan.Ihave________oldoneathome.
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;anD.the;the
23.Whichisthe_______waytoQingdao,byplane,busortrain?
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
24.I________rideabiketoschool.ButthismorningItookataxibecauseIgotuplate.
A.neverB.sometimesC.seldomD.usually
25.I’msorry,Ididn’t_______youclearly.Wouldyousayitagain?
A.hearB.noticeC.seeD.watch
26.—Shallwegooutforawalk?
—Sorry,Ican’t.I_______myhomework.
A.doB.didC.amdoingD.wasdoing
27.Maryspendsalotofmoneyonclothes_______herfamilyisnotrich.
A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.so
28.MyfriendLiXiaoknowsmyhometownverywellbecausehe_______theremanytimeswithme.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.hadgoneD.went
29.Wehaven’tdecided_______we’llgotoShanghainextweek.
A.whereB.whenC.whyD.how
30.Theregoesthebell.Hurryup,_______you’llbelateforclass.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
31.Thisistheschool_______Istudiedthreeyearsago.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
32.—_______canwegetthere?
—Infiveminutes.
A.HowoftenB.HowfarC.HowsoonD.Howlong
33.Henever________nomatterhowmanydifficultieshehas.
A.givesupB.givesinC.worksoutD.goesaway
34.—It’sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.
—Oh,I_______noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.
A.haven’tB.won’tC.don’tD.didn’t
35.—Comebackquickly,Tom.
—Sure,Mum._______.
A.PleasegoaheadB.Itwon’tbelong
C.I’llsayitagainD.Goodidea
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~45各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mr.StrongisaLondontaxidriver.Thefollowingtalkisgivenbyhim.
“Ihavebeenataxidriver36nearlytenyears.It’sanicejobmostofthetime.Youmeetalotofpeople.Ialwaysworkatnight,37thereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Igotoworkat5:
30intheafternoon,andIusually38between2:
00and3:
00inthemorning.”
“Some39thingshappenedlateatnight.40dayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouse,shefoundthatshehadlosther41.SoIwaitedinthecar42sheclimbedinthroughthewindows.”
“Iwaitedandwaited.AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindout43wasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedto44inthroughthewindow.ThenextthingIknewwasthatthepolicecame.TheythoughtIwasathief.”
“Luckilythewomancamedownstairs.She45havegonetosleepandforgottenmeandthedog!
”
36.A.inB.forC.beforeD.after
37.A.ifB.soC.thoughD.because
38.A.gohomeB.goshopp
ingC.dosportsD.dohousework
39.A.sadB.goodC.strangeD.disappointing
40.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.TheothersD.Other
41.A.moneyB.bagC.boxD.key
42.A.untilB.whileC.sinceD.assoonas
43.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that
44.A.driveB.walkC.climbD.run
45.A.willB.canC.mayD.must
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HerearesomefactsabouthomesintheUnitedStatesandthepeoplewholiveinthem.Intheearly1990s,about50%oftheAmericansownedtheirhomesandtherestrented(租)theirhomes.Therentedhomeswereusuallyapartments(公寓).
74%ofthepeopleintheUSmaketheirhomesinoraroundcities.26%liveinthecountry.Dogsliveinabout40%ofallhomesintheUS.Abouthalfthatnumberhavecats.
FamiliesintheUSarebecomingsmaller.Ontheaverage(平均),2.64peoplelivedathomeinearly1990s.In1960,theaveragewas3.5.
HalfoftheteenagersintheUShavetheirownbedrooms.
AnAmericanmoves,ontheaverage,twelvetimesin
hisorherlife.InJapanapersonmovesaboutfivetimes,andinEnglandapersonmoveseighttimes.
46.MostAmericanslive________,accordingtothepassage.
A.inoraroundthecitiesB.incities
C.aroundcitiesD.inthecountry
47.Ho
wmanyAmericanfamiliesowna
cat?
A.About40%.B.About20%.
C.About74%.D.About26%.
48.Ontheaverage,therewere________peopleinanAmericanfamilyin1994.
A.morethan3B.only3.5
C.le
ssthan2D.about2.64
49.________intheUShavetheirownbedrooms.
A.AllofthepeopleB.Mostofthechildren
C.HalfoftheteenagersD.Onlysomeoftheteenagers
50.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Intheearly1990s,mostoftheAmericansownedtheirhomes.
B.FamiliesintheUSarebecomingbiggerandbigger.
C.AJapanesemovesmoreoftenthananAmerican.
D.AnAmericanmovesmoreoftenthananEnglishman.
B
Amanwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenhesawawomancarryingalargebox.Itwashalfinandhalfoutofhercar.Sothemanwentupandsaid,“Theboxlooksveryheavy.Letmegiveyouahand.”
“That’sverykindofyou,”thewomansaid,“I’mhavingalotoftroublewithit.Maybeitsticks(卡住)inthecardoor.”
“Togetherwe’llsoonmoveit,”themansaid.“I’llgetinandtaketheotherend.”Andhegotinthecar.
“Right,”themansaid.“I’mready,”andhebegantopushtheboxhard.
Forseveralminutes,themanandthewomantriedtomovethebox.Soontheyfeltverytired.
Theyrestedforamoment.Thenthewomansaid,“Let’stryagain.One,two,three!
”Theywentonmovingthebox.
Atlast,whentheywereexhausted,themansaid,“I’msorry,butIdon’tthinkthere’sanywaytogetitoutofyourcar.”
“Getitout?
”thewomancried.“I’mtryingtogetitin!
Youknow?
”
51.Wheredidthisstoryhappen?
A.Atabank.B.Inashop.
C.Inthestreet.D.Inthewoman’scar.
52.Whogotinthecartomovethebox?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.
C.Bothofthem.D.Neitherofthem.
53.Theunderlinedword“exhausted”means“________”inChinese.
A.精疲力竭的B.激动的
C.充满希望的D.沮丧的
54.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthestory?
A.Themanstuckinthecardoor.
B.Thewomanaskedthemanforhelp.
C.Themanrefusedtohelpthewoman.
D.Thewomantriedtogettheboxintothecar.
55.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?
A.Heisahelpfulman.
B.Helooksverystrong.
C.Heisfunnyandstupid.
D.Helikestoplayjokesonot
hers.
C
HereisapagefromamagazinecalledFuture.Readthefollowinginformationaboutthingsthatmayhappenintenyears.
Carswillrunonsolarpower(太阳能)andwillbemuchcleaner.Theywillbemuchsafer.Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourcarwillslowdownorstopbyitself.
Newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwolevels(层).Peoplewillliveontheupperlevel;thelowerlevelwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.
Biotechnology(生物技术)willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.Plantswithoutinsectsorillnesses(病虫害)willbedeveloped.Thetasteoffruitandveg
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