成人高考高起点英语考试基础试题及答案二.docx
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成人高考高起点英语考试基础试题及答案二.docx
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成人高考高起点英语考试基础试题及答案二
2017年成人高考高起点英语考试根底试题及答案二
一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)
在以下每组单词中,有一个单词的划线局部与其他单词的划线局部的读音不同。
找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。
()1.A.acrossB.awayC.agreeD.able
答案:
D
()2.A.trainingB.brainC.remainD.said
答案:
D
()3.A.cowB.throwC.lowD.own
答案:
A
()4.A.pleasureB.sureC.RussiaD.procession
答案:
A
()5.A.tillB.wideC.politeD.decide
答案:
A
二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)
从每题的四个选择项中,选出最正确的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
()6.Theflowersinourschool_______thebeautyofourcampus.
A.addB.addtoC.adduptoD.addup
答案:
A
()7.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______.
A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotto
答案:
A
()8.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.
A.whomB.whereC.whichD.while
答案:
D
()9.Youdon‘tneedtodescribeher.I_______herseveraltimes.
A.hadmetB.havemetC.metD.meet
答案:
B
()10.Canyoubelievethatin_______arichcountry_______thereshouldbemanypoorpeople?
A.such;suchB.such;soC.so;soD.so;such
答案:
B
()11.Pauldoesn‘thavetobemade________.Healwaysworkshard.
A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning
答案:
B
()12.—Therewerealreadyfivepeopleinthecarbuttheymanagedtotakemeaswell.—It_______acomfortablejourney.
A.can‘tbeB.shouldn’tbeC.mustn‘thavebeenD.couldn’thavebeen
答案:
D
()13.Ifbyanychancesomeonecomestoseeme,askthemtoleavea_______.
A.messageB.letterC.sentenceD.notice
答案:
A
()14._______,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.
A.HoweverlateisheB.Howeverheislate
C.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis
答案:
D
()15.Alice,whydidn‘tyoucomeyesterday?
I,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did
答案:
C
()16.—WhoisJerryCooper?
—_______?
Isawyoushakinghandswithhimatthemeeting.
A.Don‘tyoumeethimyetB.Hadn’tyoumethimyet
C.Didn‘tyoumeethimyetD.Haven’tyoumethimyet
答案:
D
()17.Weagreed________herebutsofarshehasn‘tturnedupyet.
A.havingmetB.meetingC.tomeetD.tohavemet
答案:
C
()18.Whatdidyouthinkofherspeech?
She_______foronehourbutdidn‘t_______much.
A.spoke;speakB.spoke;sayC.said;speakD.said;say
答案:
C
()19.AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown_______hegrewupasachild.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
答案:
B
()20.Asshe_______thenewspaper,Granny________asleep.
A.read;wasfallingB.wasreading;fell
C.wasreading;wasfallingD.read;fell
答案:
B
()21.Howbeautifullyshesings!
Ihaveneverheard________.
A.thebettervoiceB.agoodvoice
C.thebestvoiceD.abettervoice
答案:
D
()22.Waittillyouaremore________.It‘sbettertobesurethansorry.
A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.calmD.certain
答案:
D
()23.—Hi,Tracy,youlooktired.
—Iamtired.I_______thelivingroomallday.
A.paintedB.hadpaintedC.havebeenpaintingD.havepainted
答案:
C
()24.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?
—Itwasgreat.Wevisitedsomefriends,andspentthe_______daysattheseaside.
A.fewlastsunnyB.lastfewsunny
C.lastsunnyfewD.fewsunnylast
答案:
B
()25.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She________ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworkingD.hadworked
答案:
B
()26.—WhencanIcomeforthephotos?
Ineedthemtomorrowafternoon.
—They_______bereadyby12:
00.
A.canB.shouldC.mightD.need
答案:
B
()27.YesterdayAlice________awalletonherwaytoschool.
A.pickedupB.pickedoutC.throwawayD.kickaway
答案:
A
()28.Whilestandingthere,thenicegirlfoundthestranger‘seyes_______her.
A.fixedupB.lookedatC.staredatD.glaredat
答案:
C
()29._______we‘llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.
A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.Where
答案:
B
()30.Thegirlcriedout:
“I________goouttoday.〞
A.hadbetternottoB.hadrathernot
C.wouldrathernottoD.wouldrathernot
答案:
D
三、完形填空(共20小题;每题1.5分,共30分。
)
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。
从每题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最正确选择,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。
Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandwritteninitanaccountof_31_eachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswer_32_thequestion.
Itisthesameinthehistory._33_havebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmen_34_arecordoftheimportanthappeningsin_35_country,_36_oftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeople_37_didnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknow_38_thepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteand_39_writtenrecordsforthesewholive_40_them.Butweknow_41_nothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoinCentralAfrica,becausethey_42_.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhavelearnedaboutitfrom_43_people,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtold_44_manygenerations(後代)。
Mostpeopleareproudtotell_45_theirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall“rememberedhistory〞。
_46_hasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexact_47_sovaluabletous_48_writtenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasily_49_whenusedagainandagaininspeechthancopiedinwriting.But_50_nowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
()31.A.whattodoB.whatwedidC.howtodoD.howwedid
答案:
B
()32.A.forB.inC.onD.to
答案:
D
()33.A.allthingsB.ManythingsC.MoreD.Much
答案:
B
()34.A.didkeepB.shouldkeepC.wouldkeepD.werekeeping
答案:
A
()35.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.his
答案:
C
()36.A.stillB.butC.evenD.or
答案:
B
()37.A.whenandwhereB.ofwhenandwhereC.thattimeandplaceD.ofthattimeandplace
答案:
D
()38.A.agooddealaboutB.alotofaboutC.manyD.much
答案:
A
()39.A.leftB.gaveC.leaveD.send
答案:
C
()40.A.beforeB.afterC.laterD.for
答案:
B
()41.A.almostB.mostC.atmostD.mostly
答案:
A
()42.A.havenotlearnedtowriteB.havelearnedtowrite
C.hadlearnedhowtowriteD.hadnotlearnedtowrite
答案:
D
()43.A.olderB.theoldestC.outsideD.most
答案:
A
()44.A.byB.aboutC.forD.within
答案:
C
()45.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what
答案:
D
()46.A.SomeofitB.SomeofthemC.AllofitD.Manyofthem
答案:
A
()47.A.andB.orC.yetD.even
答案:
B
()48.A.asB.thatC.suchD.so
答案:
A
()49.A.movedB.forgottenC.recitedD.changed
答案:
D
()50.A.whereB.thereC.wherethereareD.wheretheyare
答案:
C
四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
)
阅读以下短文,然后根据短文的内容从每题的四个选择项中选出最正确的一项,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。
A
Firsttherewaslearning.Thishasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofhumanlife.Byimitatingtheirparents,childrenlearnedtohunt,tomaketools,andtotakecareofthemselvesandothers.
Nextcameeducation.Thiswaspossibleonlyafterpeopledevelopedlanguage.Thenadultscouldexplainhowtodothings.Theycouldtalkabouttraditions,beliefs,andceremoniesofthegroup.Still,educationwasoral.Childrencouldlearnonlywhattheirteacherscouldremember.
Finally,schoolswerecreated.Theycameintobeingbecausewritingwasinvented.Thefirstsystemforwritingappearedabout3,500B.C.inSumeria,alandthatisnowIraq.TheSumeriansalsoinventedasystemforcalculatingwithnumbers.About500yearslater,theEgyptiansdiscoveredwritingandcalculation,too.Andshortlyafterthat,boththeSumeriansandtheEgyptiansstartedschools.Beingabletoreadandwritetheyallowedpeopletolearnanythingthatcouldberecorded.Buttheearlysystemswerecomplicated.Childrencouldn‘tlearnthemjustbywatching.That’swhyschoolsbecameanecessity.
Thosefirststudentslearnedreading,writing,andcalculation.Havingtheseskillsgavepeoplegreatpoweroverthosewhodidnothavethem.Some5,000yearslater,thisisstilltrue.
()51.Themainideaofthisarticleisthatschools________.
A.hadgreatpowerB.becamenecessaryforlearning
C.taughtchildrentohuntD.developedlanguage
答案:
B
()52.Youcandecidefromthearticlethatschoolshave________.
A.madeeducationdifficultB.heldbacklearning
C.imitatedparentsD.advancedhumanskills
答案:
D
()53.WhathappenedbeforeEgyptiansdiscoveredcalculation?
A.Egyptiansdiscoveredwriting.B.Egyptiansstartedschools.
C.Sumeriansinventedwriting.D.Sumeriansstartedschools.
答案:
C
()54.Educationbecamepossibleonlywiththedevelopmentof_______.
A.learningB.languageC.calculationD.clocks
答案:
B
B
Oncealandlordwantedtoplantgarlicinhisfields.Hefoundagroupofboysandaskedthemtodotheworkforhim.Atlunchtimehedidnotinvitetheboystohavelunchwithhisfamily.Theboyshadtositbythedoorandhavelunchontheground.Thelandlordwasafraidthatotherpeoplewouldseethebadfoodfortheboys.Sowithasmileonhisfacehesaidtothem:
“Boys,goandeatinthehouse.Thisisforyourfood.Ifyoueatherebythedoor,thedogswillbiteyou.〞Theboysweresurprised.Buttheysaidnothingandwenttoeatinthehouse.Thelandlordwasquitepleased.
Suppertimecameandtheboyswentintothehouseagain.Whentheywalkedpastthelandlord‘sroom,theylookedinthroughthe
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