届高考英语热点猜押练一阅读理解专项练含答案.docx
- 文档编号:12998256
- 上传时间:2023-06-10
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:28
- 大小:50.28KB
届高考英语热点猜押练一阅读理解专项练含答案.docx
《届高考英语热点猜押练一阅读理解专项练含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届高考英语热点猜押练一阅读理解专项练含答案.docx(28页珍藏版)》请在冰点文库上搜索。
届高考英语热点猜押练一阅读理解专项练含答案
猜押练一阅读理解专项练
Test1
ChinawilllaunchtwoMarsmissionsin2020and2028asfourdeepspaceexplorationmissionsareplannedbefore2030.
InDecemberthisyear,China’sChang’e-4lunarprobe(空间探测器)willlandinAitkenBasinofthelunarsouthpoleregiononthefarsideofthemoon,whichisahotspotforscientificandspaceexploration.
ThefourthphaseoftheChineseLunarExplorationProgramwillincludefourmissionsbefore2030,withafinalgoaltoestablisharesearchstationontheEarth’sonlynaturalsatelliteinthelongterm.
ThecountrywillthenlaunchitsfirstMarsprobein2020,whichisexpectedtoorbit,landandputaroverontheRedPlanetin2021,aftertenmonthsofflying.ThesecondMarsprobeisscheduledfor2028tobringsamplesbacktotheEarth.Chinawillalsoprobeasteroids(小行星)andundertakeanexplorationmissiontotheJupiterSystemaround2030.
LiGuoping,directorgeneraloftheDepartmentofSystemEngineeringattheChinaNationalSpaceAdministration,said,“AnewLongMarch8rocketusingtwo2.25m-diametersolid-propelledboosters(助推器)iscurrentlybeingresearchedanditwillbelaunchedin2020.”
Theheavy-liftcarrierrocketLongMarch9tobelaunchedin2028,willexceed90meters,andtherocketwouldhaveacorestagewithadiameterof10meters,andbeabletocarryapayloadof140tonnesintolow-Earthorbit,fivetimesthatoftheLongMarch5,accordingtoLi.
Hesaid,“Chinawillstrengthenitsuseofspacetechnologytomonitortheglobalclimateanditplanstosendintoorbittwosatellites.Thecountryhasalsolaunchedaprogramtostudytheprobabilityofearthquakeoccurrencethroughelectromagneticmonitoring.”
Listated,“Chinapromotescooperationbetweengovernmentandsocialcapitalandwillimprovegovernmentprocurement(采购)ofcommercialaerospaceproductsandservices.Anewregulationregardingrocketlauncherswillbereleasedshortlyandthecountrysupportsopenandsharedcommercialspacelaunchsites.”
1.WhatwillChina’sfirstMarsprobebescheduledtodo?
A.ToexploretheJupiterSystem.
B.TobringsamplesbacktotheEarth.
C.TocircleandlandontheRedPlanet.
D.ToestablisharesearchstationonMars.
2.What’sthepurposeofChinastrengtheningitsuseofspacetechnology?
A.Towatchtheglobalclimate.
B.Tomonitorfloodoccurrence.
C.Tosendthreesatellitesintoorbit.
D.Topromoteitsmilitarycompetence.
3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat_________.
A.thereexistsastrictregulationonrocketlaunchersinChina
B.China’sChang’e-4lunarprobehaslandedonthemoonthisyear
C.Chinahasn’tcountedtheJupiterSysteminitsouterspaceexplorationprogram
D.Chinesegovernmentwelcomessocialinvestmentinitsouterspaceexplorationprogram
4.Thispassageislikelytoappearina_________.
A.magazine B.newspaper
C.textbook D.weatherreport
Test2
Scienceisfinallybeginningtoembraceanimalswhowere,foralongtime,consideredsecond-classcitizens.
AsAnniePottsofCanterburyUniversityhasnoted,chickensdistinguishamongonehundredchickenfacesandrecognizefamiliarindividualsevenaftermonthsofseparation.Whengivenproblemstosolve,theyreason:
henstrainedtopickcoloredbuttonssometimeschoosetogiveupanimmediatefoodrewardforaslightlylater(andbetter)one.Healthyhensmayaidfriends,andmournwhenthosefriendsdie.
Pigsrespondmeaningfultohumansymbols.WhenaresearchteamledbyCandaceCroneyatPennStateUniversitycarriedwoodenblocksmarkedwithXandOsymbolsaroundpigs,onlytheOcarriersofferedfoodtotheanimals.ThepigssoonignoredtheXcarriersinfavoroftheO’s.Thentheteamswitchedfromreal-lifeobjectstoT-shirtsprintedwithXorOsymbols.Still,thepigswalkedonlytowardtheO-shirtedpeople:
theyhadtransferredtheirknowledgetoatwo-dimensionalformat,anotinconsiderablefeatofreasoning.
I’vebeenguiltyofprejudicedexpectations,myself.Atthestartofmycareeralmostfourdecadesago,Iwasfirmlyconvincedthatmonkeysandapesout-thinkandout-feelotheranimals.They’reotherprimates(灵长目动物),afterall,animalsfromourownmammalian(哺乳动物的)class.Fairlysoon,Icametoseethatalongwithourclosestlivingrelatives,whalestooaremastersofculturallearning,andelephantsexpressprofoundjoyandmournwiththeirsocialcompanions.Long-termstudiesinthewildonthesemammalshelpedtofuelaviewpointshiftinoursociety:
thepublicnolongersoeasilyacceptsmonkeysmadetoundergopainfulprocedurekinlaboratories,elephantsforcedtoperformincircuses,anddolphinskeptinsmalltanksatthemeparks.
Overtime,though,asIbegantobroadenoutevenfurtherandexploretheinnerlivesoffish,chickens,pigs,goats,andcows,Istartedtowonder:
Willthenewscienceof“foodanimals”bringanethical(伦理的)revolutionintermsofwhoweeat?
Inotherwords,willourethicsstarttocatchupwiththedevelopmentofourscience?
Animalactivistsarealreadythere,ofcourse,committedtonoteatingtheseanimals.Butwhatabouttherestofus?
Canpayingattentiontothethinkingandfeelingoftheseanimalsleadustomakechangesinwhoweeat?
5.AccordingtoAnniePotts,henshavetheabilityof_________.
A.interactionB.analysis
C.creationD.abstraction
6.Theresearchintopigsshowsthatpigs_________.
A.learnlettersquickly
B.haveagoodeyesight
C.canbuildupagoodrelationship
D.canapplyknowledgetonewsituations
7.Paragraph4ismainlyabout_________.
A.thesimilaritiesbetweenmammalsandhumans
B.thenecessityoflong-termstudiesonmammals
C.achangeinpeople’sattitudestowardsanimals
D.adiscoveryofhowanimalsexpressthemselves
8.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheInnerLivesofFoodAnimals
B.TheLifestylesofFoodAnimals
C.ScienceReportsonFoodAnimals
D.ARevolutioninFoodAnimals
Test3
IndianSpringsDayCamp
CampAddress:
StreetRoad,ChesterSprings,Pennsylvania19425,USA
Phone:
(610)827-CAMP
Weofferboysandgirls,ages3~14,thebestinrecreation(娱乐),fitnessandlearningexperiences.Thecamp,lyinginsuburbanPhiladelphia,has46acresofrollingcountryside,whichprovidesexcellentfacilitiesforbothsunnyandrainydayactivities.
iDTechCamps:
Code,Game,Create!
CampAddress:
Heldat100+famousuniversitiesnationwide,Texasandmore,USA
Phone:
(888)709-TECH(8324)
Learnfilm,photography,code,gamedesign,appdevelopment,robotics,webdesign,andmoreinafuncampsetting!
Weeklongdayandovernightprogramsforages7~17areheldatover100topuniversitiesnationwide.Createandinnovatewithpersonalizedinstruction—only8studentsperinstructor.
AviatorSportsSummerDayCamp
CampAddress:
3159FlatbushAvenue,Brooklyn,NewYork11234,USA
Phone:
(718)758-7510
Summercampisaplaceforbuildingnewrelationships,makingnewmemories,havinggreatexperiencesanddaysfilledwithsmilesandlaughter.WhetheryourchildattendsAviatorfor1weekor9weeks,spendingthesummerwithuswillbeasummeryourchildneverforgets!
OurVictoryDayCamp
CampAddress:
600Broadway,AldersgateChurch,NewYork10522,USA
Phone:
(203)329-3394
OurVictoryDayCampisa7-weekdaycampingprogramforchildrenfrom5to12yearsofage.Itisorientedtowardchildrenwithlearningdisabilitiesand/orattentiondeficit(缺陷).Thesechildrenoftenlackself-esteemandareinneedofasupportive,valuecreating,summerenvironment.
9.Whichcampwillyouchooseifyourchildisfour?
A.IndianSpringsDayCamp.
B.iDTechCamps:
Code,Game,Create.
C.AviatorSportsSummerDayCamp.
D.OurVictoryDayCamp.
10.TheinfluenceofAviatorSportsSummerDayCamponchildrenis_________.
A.rough B.shocking C.unclear D.lasting
11.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“oriented”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Observed.B.Directed.
C.Picked.D.Increased.
Test4
IexperiencedmorethanIwasabletohandleasachild.Myfatherwasanalcoholic,whichresultedinanabsolutemessinourfamilyincludingphysicalabuseinmyparents’marriage.Iwasfiveyearsoldwhenmyparentsdivorced.Mymotherworkeddayandnighttosupportthefamily.Thisleftmewithalotoftimebymyself.Ineverreceivedanyencouragementtotryoutforsportsorafterschoolactivities.Becauseofthis,IneverreallythoughtthatIcoulddoit.Ithinkthatwithoutaparent’ssupportandencouragementit’shardforateentosetupstructureforthemselves.HadIexperiencedtheloveofmyparents,Iwouldhavebeenabletolearnhowtobuildconfidence,friendships,teamworkandgooddecision-makingskills.
Butthatwasnotmyreality.RealitywasthatIfellinwiththewrongcrowd.Imadesomebadchoiceswithfriends.AsImetmorepeoplewhopartied,tookdrugsandalcohol,Ibegantofollowthem.BeforeIknewit,allIcaredaboutwashowIwasgoingtogethigh.Thedrugswerefinallyfillingthevoid(空虚)thatmyparentsleft.
MymomwasangryandletmeknowhowmuchIwaslettingherdownbutIdidn’tknowhowtostopandIcouldn’tpicturemylifewithoutthedrugs.Ibecamemeantoprotectmyusingdrugsatanycost.IwasangryatherbecauseitseemedasifIwasnotimportanttoher.Theonethingaboutmymomwasthatshedidnotgiveup.Inotonlyneededtreatmenttofightmyaddiction,butneededhelptoremovewhatIhadbeencarryingaroundforyears.Professionalswereabletohelpushealtogether.TheywereabletohelpmymomlearnhowtopushmewhenIneededit,andcommunicatewithanangryteenager.
Wedidn’ttaketheroutethatmostmothersanddaughterstakeinlife,butweareproofthat
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 届高考英语热点猜押练一 阅读理解专项练含答案 高考 英语 热点 猜押练一 阅读 理解 专项 答案