届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八15页word版.docx
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届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八15页word版.docx
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届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八15页word版
2019届二轮复习阅读理解专题记叙文类10篇专题训练之十八
[一]
Irecentlyhaddinnerwithsomeonewhotoldmethatoneofhisbestfriendshadbeenkilledinaprivateplanecrash,andsomethinghappenedatthememorialservicethathe'llneverforget.Hesharedthestorywithme.
Atthememorialservice,hisfriend'swifewalkedtotheplatformtospeaktothegathering.Shesaidafriendhadaskedherthebestmemoryshehadoftheirlifetogether.Atthemoment,shehadbeentoosadtoanswer,butshehadthoughtaboutitsinceandwantedtoanswerthequestion.
Theywereintheirlatefortieswhenhedied,andshebegantalkingaboutatimeintheirlifealmosttwentyyearsearlier.Shehadquitherjobtoobtainhermaster'sdegree,andherhusbandneverhesitatedinhissupport.
Hehelddownhisownjobandalsodidthecooking,cleaning,andotherhouseworkwhileshestudiedforherdegree.
Onetimetheybothstayedupallnight.Shewasfinishingherpaper,andhewaspreparingforanimportantbusinessmeeting.Thatmorning,shewalkedoutofherstudy,leanedagainstthedoorbythestairs,lookedatherhusbanddownstairsandjustthoughtabouthowmuchshelovedhim.Sheknewhowimportantthismeetingwastohisfuture,andshewasfeelingguiltythatshedidn'tevenhavetimetomakehisbreakfast.Hetookhisbriefcaseandhurriedout.Sheheardthegaragedooropenandclose,butmuchtohersurprise,shehearditopenagainaboutthirtysecondslater.Fromabove,shewatchedherhusbanddashintothehouseandwalkovertotheforgottencoffeetable.Markingthesurfaceofitwithhisfingerthroughthedustwiththewords"Iloveyou",thenheracedbacktohiscar.
Thenewwidowthenlookedoutatheraudienceandsaid,"JohnandIhadawonderfullifetogether.Wehavebeenaroundtheworldseveraltimes.We'vehadeverythingmoneycanbuy...butnothingcomesclosetothatmoment."
Hearingthis,Iwasdeeplymoved."Lovemakeslifeworthwhile."
29.Whydidthewomanquitherjob?
A.Sheneededtoconcentrateonherstudies.
B.Shehadtoomuchhouseworktodo.
C.Shewantedtotravelaroundtheworld.
D.Shehadtosupportherhusband.
30."Hehelddownhisownjob…"inParagraph4meansthat_________.
A.heneededhelpinhisworkB.hemanagedtokeephisjob
C.hecancelledhisjobD.hedelayedhiswork
31.Thewomanmentionedanincident20yearsagotoshow_________.
A.howbusytheirlifewasB.howtheyimprovedtheirlife
C.howherhusbandlovedherD.howhardherhusbandworked
参考答案:
29-31.ABC
[二]
Isthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth?
Idon’tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth,”wisepeoplesay.Youcan’tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.
Ifyouhaveaheadache,toothache,backache,earacheorbadpaininthestomach,ifyoucomplainofabadcough,ifyourunahightemperatureandhaveabadcold,orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure,Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor.
Speakingaboutdoctor’sadvice,Ican’thelptellingyouafunnystory.
Anoldgentlemancametoseethedoctor.Themanwasveryill.Hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness,memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartandlungs.Thedoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhisdisease.
Hetoldhispatienttogotoaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodrest.Healsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat,drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongwalks.Inotherwords,thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule:
“Eatatpleasure,drinkwithmeasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain,heshouldn’tsmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.
Amonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor’soffice.Helookedcheerfulandhappy.Hethankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman.
“Butyouknow,doctor,”hesaid,“it’snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”
27.Thewriterthinksthat_____.
A.healthismoreimportantthanwealthB.workisasimportantasstudies
C.medicineismoreimportantthanpleasureD.nothingisimportantthanmoney
28.WhatadvicedidthedoctorNOTgivetheoldman?
A.Takelongwalks.B.Smokemorethanonecigaretteaday.
C.Eatalotofmeat.D.Drinktwoglassesofredwineeveryday.
29.Theunderlinedpart“hehadneverfeltahealthierman”means“______”.
A.hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB.hewasn’tahealthyman
C.hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD.hewillbewellagain
30.Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage,wecanlearn______.
A.themanwasaheavysmokerbeforeseeingthedoctor
B.themandidn’tsmokesomuchbeforeseeingthedoctor
C.themandidn’tsmokebeforeseeingthedoctor
D.themanbegantolearntosmokebeforeseeingthedoctor
参考答案:
27-30.ABAC
[三]
It’s2035.Youhaveajob,afamilyandyou’reabout40yearsold!
Welcometoyourfuturelife.
Gettingreadyforwork,youpauseinfrontofthemirror.“Turnred,”yousay.Yourshirtchangesfromskybluetodeepred.Tinypreprogrammedelectronics(智能电子元件)arerearrangedinyourshirttochangeitscolor.Lookingintothemirror,youfindithardtobelieveyou’re40.Youlookmuchyounger.Withamazingadvancesinmedicine,peopleinyourgenerationmaylivetobe150yearsold.You’renotevenmiddle-aged!
Asyougointothekitchenandpreparetopouryourbreakfastcerealintoabowl,youhear,“Toloseweight,youshouldn’teatthat.”fromyourshoes.Theyreadthetinyelectroniccode(电子源码)onthecerealboxtofindoutthenutritiondetails.Youdecidetolistentoyourshoes.“Kitchen,whatcanIhaveforbreakfast?
”Alistofpossiblefoodsappearsonthecounterasthekitchenchecksitsfoodsupplies.
“Readyforyourtriptospace?
”youaskyoursonanddaughter.In2005onlyspeciallytrainedastronautswentintospace—andveryfewofthem.Todayanyonecangotospacefordaytripsorlongervacations.Yourbestfriendevenworksinspace.Handingyourchildrenthreestrawberrieseach,youadd,“Thedoctorsaidyouneedtheseforspacetravel.”Thankstomedicaladvances,vaccinationshots(防疫针)areathingofthepast.Ordinaryfoodscontainspecialvaccines.Withtheberriesintheirmouths,thekidsheadforthefrontdoor.
It’stimeforyoutogotowork.Yourcarchecksyourfingerprintsandunlocksthedoors.“Myoffice.Autopilot,”youcommand.Yourcardrivesitselfdowntheroadandmovessmoothlyintotrafficonthehighway.Yousitbackandunrollyoure-newspaper.Thelatestnewsdownloadsandfillstheviewer.Lookingthroughthepages,youwatchthenewsasvideofilmratherthanreadit.
24.Whatchangesthecolorofyourshirt?
A.Themirror. B.Theshirtitself.C.Thesunlight.D.Themedicine.
25.Thestrawberriesthechildreneatserveas .
A.breakfastB.lunchC.vaccinesD.nutrition
26.Howisthetextorganized?
A.Inorderoftime.B.Inorderofspace.
C.Inorderofpreference.D.Inorderofimportance.
参考答案:
24-26.BCA
[四]
Amancamehomefromworklate,tiredandunhappy,tofindhis5-year-oldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.
Theboyasked,"Daddy,howmuchdoyoumakeperhour?
"Thefatherwasfuriousathisson'squestion.
Whenhesaid$20anhour,thelittleboyaskedhisfathertolend$10tohim.Thefatherwasevenangrierbecausehethoughttheboyjustwantedsomemoneytobuyatoy.Sohedidn'tanswerhisson.
Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroom.Afteraboutanhourorso,themancalmeddownandstartedtothink:
Maybetherewassomethinghereallyneededtobuywiththat$10.
"MaybeIwastoohardonyoujustnow,"themanwentintotheroomandsaid."Here'sthe$10youaskedfor."
"Oh,thankyou,Daddy!
"Hesaid.Then,hereachedunderhispillow,pulledoutsomecrumpledcoinsandsaid,"Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanIbuyanhourofyourtime?
Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou."
21.Howmuchdoesthemanmakeifheworks10hours?
A.$10.B.$20.C. $30.D.$40
22.Inthispassage,theunderlinedword"furious"means______.
A.veryangryB.quitehappyC.tooexcitedD.alittlenervous
23.Atfirst,thefatherrefusedtolendtheboyanymoneybecause______.
A.hethoughttheboywantedtokeepthemoneyforhimself
B.hedidnothaveenoughmoneyatthatmoment
C.hethoughttheboywouldbuysomethingofnouse
D.theboyalwaysborrowedmoneyfromhim
24.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推断)thattheboy'sfather______.
A.oftenplayedwithhissonB.spentlittletimewithhisson
C.didn’tlovehissonatallD.oftencamebackhomeearly
参考答案:
21.B22.A23.C24.B
试题分析:
本文中的小男孩想跟父亲要钱,来买父亲一小时的时间,让他早点回家。
让父亲明白了自己花在孩子身上的时间很少。
21.根据Imake$20anhour."可知选B。
22.根据下文描述可知他的父亲非常生气,故选A。
23.根据Afteraboutanhour,thefathercalmeddown,andstartedtothink,"Maybehereallyneedstobuysomethingandhedidn’taskformoneyveryoften."及上文描述可知父亲误会了自己的孩子。
故选C。
24.通过阅读短文可知小男孩的父亲忙于工作,花在孩子身上的时间很少。
故选B。
[五]
WhenMaryMoorebeganherhighschoolin1951,hermothertoldher,"Besureandtakeatypingcoursesowhenthisshowbusinessthingdoesn'tworkout,you'llhavesomethingtorelyon."Maryrespondedintypicalteenagefashion.Fromthatmomenton,"theverylastthingIeverthoughtaboutdoingwastakingatypingcourse,"sherecalls.
Theshowbusinessthingworkedout,ofcourse.Inhercareer,Marywonmanyawards.Onlyrecently,whenshebegantowriteGrowingUpAgain,didsheregretignoringhermom,"Idon'tknowhowtouseacomputer,"sheadmits.
Unlikeher1995autobiography,AfterAll,hersecondbookislessaboutlifeasanaward-winningactressandmoreaboutlivingwithdiabetes(糖尿病).AllthemoneyfromthebookisintendedfortheJuvenileDiabetesResearchFoundation(JDRF),an
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