最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit2单元标准测试题及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit2单元标准测试题及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语八年级上册Unit2单元标准测试题及答案解析精编试题
Unit2标准检测卷
(满分:
120分 时间:
100分钟)
题 号
一
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
十
十一
十二
总 分
得 分
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.ThefoodIcookisn'tdelicious,but________itshowsIcanlookaftermyself.
A.atfirstB.attimesC.atleastD.atmost
22.—Look!
Somepeoplearerunningredlights.
—Weshouldwait________othersarebreakingtherule.
A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.but
23.—________doyouplaychess?
—Iplayatleasttwiceaweek.
A.Howmuch B.Howoften C.Howlong
24.Theoldwolf________ofhungerintheforestmanyyearsago.
A.diesB.diedC.isdyingD.isdead
25.—WhereisTom?
—Idon'tknow.________heisinthelibrary.
A.MustbeB.NeedbeC.MaybeD.Maybe
26.Manypeoplearegood________doingtaijiquan,becausetheythinkitisgood________theirhealth.
A.for;atB.at;atC.at;forD.for;with
27.Ihavea________,soIhavetoseeadentist.
28.Mealsareveryboring.He________hasthesamethingtoeateveryday.
A.never B.usually C.sometimes
29.Don't________toolatetonight,oryouwillfeelsleepyinclasstomorrow.
A.getupB.putupC.stayupD.wakeup
30.TenpercentofuswatchTVthree________four________aweek.
A.or;timeB.and;times
C.and;timeD.or;times
31.Lookatthatcup.Itisfull________tea.
A.atB.withC.ofD.in
32.Shedoesn'tlookafterher________.Sheofteneats________food.
A.healthy;healthyB.health;healthy
C.healthy;unhealthyD.health;unhealthy
33.Thecityhasapopulation(人口)ofover1,000,000.
A.lessthanB.many
C.alotofD.morethan
34.—Whichwouldyoulike,acupoftea,acupofcoffee,aglassofmilk?
—________.IthinkI'lljusthaveaglassofwater.
A.BothB.NeitherC.NoneD.Either
35.Itisterrible.It'srainingso________thatwecan________goout.
A.hard;hardlyB.hard;hard
C.hardly;hardlyD.hardly;hard
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:
约110;建议用时:
5分钟)
Maryismygoodfriend.Shehad________(36)habitsinthepast.Forexample,shehardlyever________(37)upbefore7o'clockinthemorning.Aftersupper,shealwaysplayedcomputergamesbeforedoingherhomework.Shedidn'tlikedrinkingmilkandsheatealotof________(38)everyday.
Thenoneday,shegotseriouslyill.Shehadtobeinhospital________(39).Itmadeherfeelthatshemustlookafterher________(40)well.
NowMary________(41)everymorning.Usuallysherunsbeforebreakfast.Sheonlyplayscomputergames________(42).Shehasgood________(43)habits,too.Shedrinksmilkeverymorningandafternoon.________(44)shelikesjunkfoodverymuch,sheonlyeatsitonceaweek.Becauseit's________(45)forher.
36.A.usual B.healthy C.bad D.good
37.A.lookedB.stoodC.gotD.ended
38.A.fruitB.junkfood
C.vegetablesD.healthyfood
39.A.onceaweekB.twoweeksago
C.intwoweeksD.forthreeweeks
40.A.healthB.study
C.houseworkD.homework
41.A.exercisesB.getsup
C.sleepsD.eatsbreakfast
42.A.inthemorningB.onweekends
C.athomeD.intheevening
43.A.sleepingB.readingC.eatingD.playing
44.A.AndB.For
C.BecauseD.Although
45.A.cleanB.heavyC.badD.quiet
七、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A (词数:
约160; 建议用时:
6分钟)
Weknowthatmostmodernchildrenlovejunkfoodverymuch,althoughit'sbadfortheirhealthandtheirparentsdon'twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Mostchildrenknowit'snotagoodhabit,buttheystillwanttoeatit.Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatittwiceorthreetimesaweek.
IknowaboycalledBill.Heiskindofunhealthy.Hehardlyeverexercises.Andheeatslotsofjunkfoodbecausehelovesit.Whenhehaspocketmoney(零用钱),he'llalwaysbuyjunkfood.Hisparentsworryabouthimalot,buthesays,“MaybeI'mnotveryhealthy,butIenjoymyself.”Hisparentshavenogoodwaystostophim.
Whatdoyouthinkofit?
Doyouhaveagoodhabit?
Anddoyouwanttobehealthy?
Youmustexerciseeverydayandeatlessjunkfood.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
46.Allmodernchildrenlovejunkfood,althoughit'sbadfortheirhealth.
47.Parentsdon'twanttheirchildrentoeattoomuchjunkfood.
48.Allthechildreneatjunkfoodeveryday.
49.Billhardlyeverexercises,butheisahealthyboy.
50.Bill'sparentshavesomegoodwaystostophim.
B(词数:
约120;建议用时:
4分钟)
WangYan,a15yearoldChinesegirl,likeseatingsnacksverymuch.Shepreferscreambiscuits,McDonald'shamburgersandKFCchicken.Asaresult,shebecomesoverweight.
TodayinChina,therearemanychildrenlikeWangYan.Healthexpertssaychildrenshouldhavehealthyeatinghabits.First,theymusteatregularmealsandbeginwithahealthybreakfast.Second,theyshouldhavedifferentkindsoffoodssuchasfruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeat.Third,childrenshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.Itisdelicious,buteatingitoftenisbadfortheirhealth.Ifchildrendoastheexpertssay,theywon'tbecomeoverweight.Theywillbehealthier.Studentswon'tbecometiredatschool,andtheywillhaveenoughenergytostudyhard.
51.WhydoesWangYanbecomeoverweight?
A.Becauseshedoesn'tlikesports.
B.Becauseshelikeseatingvegetables.
C.Becauseshelikeseatingsnacks.
D.Becauseshelikeseatingfruit.
52.Howmanypiecesofadvicedothehealthexpertsgiveinthispassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four. D.Five.
53.Whatkindsoffoodaregoodforourhealthaccordingtothepassage?
A.Milk,fruit,KFCchicken.
B.Creambiscuits,McDonald'shamburgersandKFCchicken.
C.Packagesofbiscuits.
D.Fruit,vegetables,grain,eggs,milkandmeat.
54.Whatwillbetheresultifwedoastheexpertssay?
Wewillbe________.
A.overweightB.healthier
C.tiredatschoolD.confident
55.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthejunkfood?
A.Good.B.Healthy.C.Unhealthy. D.Sweet.
C(2015·宜宾)(词数:
约240;建议用时:
7分钟)
Therearetwomice.TheyarecalledBillandPaul.Theyaregoodfriends.Onemouselivesinthecountry;theothermouselivesinthecity.Onasunnydaytheymeetinthestreet.
Paul:
Hi,Bill!
Havealookatmyhouseinthecountry.I'msureyouwillenjoyyourself.
Bill:
I'dloveto.ButIhearthatthefoodisnotdelicious,andyourhouseisnotgood.Isitso?
Paul:
No,that'snottrue.Goandsee!
ThenBillgoestothecountrysidewithPaul.
Bill:
Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?
Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.
Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavebetterfoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.
Paul:
Thanks!
Maybeyouareright.I'llvisityourhouseoneday.
SeveraldayslaterPaulgoestoBill'shouseinthecity.Thehouseisbigandbeautiful.Theyaresittinginthesittingroom,havingabigdinnercomfortably.Suddenly,thereisagreatnoise.
Bill:
Run!
Run!
Thecatiscoming!
Paul:
Oh,no!
It'sterrible!
Boththehouseandthefoodarenice,butIdonotlikelivinginthecity.Ienjoylivinginmyholeinthefield,foritisnicetobepoorbuthappythantoberichbutafraid.
56.What'stherelationship(关系)betweenBillandPaul?
A.Theyarefriends.B.Theyarerelatives.
C.Theyarebrothers.D.Theyareneighbors.
57.WheredoesBilllive?
A.Inthehole.B.Inthecountry.
C.Inthecity.D.Inthefield.
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Several”mean?
A.Few.B.Afew.
C.Alittle.D.Many.
59.WhydoesPaulhatelivinginthecity?
A.Becausehelikestoberich.
B.Becausehelikestobepoor.
C.Becausethehouseinthecityisbigandbeautiful.
D.Becauseheenjoyshappiness.
60.Whichisthebesttitle?
A.TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouse
B.TwoFriends
C.TwoBeautifulMice
D.TheCountryandtheCity
八、补全对话(有两项多余)(每小题1分,共5分)
Jack:
Lookatyourself,Tom.Youaretoofat.Youarenotfit.________(61)
Tom:
WhatfoodshouldIeatthen?
Jack:
Youshouldstopeatingsweets.________(62)
Tom:
________(63)Ilikethemverymuch.
Jack:
No,youcan't.________(64)
Tom:
OK.Iwilltrytodoso.
Jack:
________(65)Itcanhelpyoubefit,too.
A.Andyouneedtoexercisemore.
B.Whataboutsweets?
C.Youshouldchangeyourdiet.
D.Trytokeephealthy.
E.CanIeathamburgers?
F.Youshouldeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.
G.Theygiveyouenergybuttheyarenothealthy.
九、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(一)根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
66.Wealltriedourbest.H________,welostthegame.
67.Doyouknowther________ofthefootballmatch?
68.Hewouldlikeacupofc________.
69.Mostofustakeashowero________aday.
70.Mike'sfatherlikesreadingbooksandm________.
(二)根据汉语提示完成句子
71.我经常帮他学习英语。
Ioften________him________hisEnglish.
72.约翰喜欢在户外锻炼。
Johnlikes________________intheopenair.
73.我不能再吃了,我相当饱了。
Ican'teatanymore.Iam________________.
74.你每天学习几个小时?
________________________doyoustudyeveryday?
75.(中考·天津)他们正在建一条隧道,它将穿过这座山。
Theyarebuildingatunnel,anditwill________________themountain.
十、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)(词数:
约140;建议用时5分钟)
HealthyEating
Healthyeatingisimportanttous.Whatandhowshouldweeatinordertobehealthy?
First,wemusthaveenoughfood,nevertoomuchortoolittle.Thefoodmustbecleanandweshouldcookitproperly.
Second,it'sveryimportantforustokeepabalanceddiet.Differentkindsoffoodsarenecessary,suchasrice,bread,meat,fish,eggs,milk,fruitandvegetables.Riceandbreadgiveusenergy.Meat,fish,eggsandmilkhelpourbonesgrow.Fruitandvegetablesmakeushealthy.
Third,weshouldeatregularly.It's_said__that__half__of__the__students__don't__have_a__regular__breakfast__or__don't__eat__anything__in__the__morning.Itisbadfortheirhealth.Infact,agoodbreakfastkeepsusstrong.
Inshort,weshouldnotonlyeatenoughfoodandhealthyfoodbutalsoeatregularly.
76题判断正(T)误(F);77题完成句子;78~79题简略回答问题;80题将文中画线句子
译成汉语。
76.Wedon'tneedtoeatenoughfood.
77.Weshouldeatdifferentkindsof________.
78.Accordingtothepassage,whatcangiveusenergy?
_______________________________________
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