江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题附答案汇编.docx
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江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题附答案汇编.docx
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江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题附答案汇编
江苏苏州中考英语阅读理解真题
2019A
Schoolholidayactivitiesatthelibrary
Activity
When
Cost
Who
CartooningwithEvaLeung
Tuesday7June,9-11a.m.
$3.00to.coverthecostofartpaperandpencils
5to8-year-olds
Activity
When
Cost
Who
CartooningwithEvaLeung
Wednesday8June,9-11a.m.
$3.00tocoverthecostofartpaperandpencils
9to10-year-olds
EvaLeungisfamousforhercartoonspublishedregularlyinKIDStimemagazine
Activity
When
Cost
Who
Kite-making
Wednesday8June,2-4p.m.
$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterials
5to10-year-olds
Activity
When
Cost
Who
Kite-making
Thursday9June,2-4p.m.
$3.00tocoverthecostofpaper,stringandothermaterials
5to10-year-olds
(1)Whoisthisposterfor?
A. Cartoonists. B. Librarians. C. Writers. D. Children.
(2)Onwhichdayaretheretwodifferentactivities?
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
D. Thursday.
(3)Whyaretheretwocartooningclassesontheprogram?
A. Becausetheclassesarefordifferentagegroups.
B. Becausemoretimeisneededtolearncartooning
C. Becausethereisastrictlimitonnumbersforeachclass.
D. Becausesomechildrenmightwanttodoboththeclasses.
B
Peopleallovertheworldeateggs.Mostoftheeggsweeatcomefromhens.Eggsareeasytocook.Theycanbecookedinlotsofwayssuchasfriedorhard-boiled.Eggscanbeusedwithotherthingstomakecakesandice-cream.
Thefreshtest
Putyouregginapanofwaterandusetheguidebelowtofindouthowoldyoureggis.
Whathappenstotheegg
Ageoftheegg
Sinks(下沉)tothebottomofthepanandstaysthere
Sinks,butfloatsatanangle(角度)
Sinks,andthenstandsonend
Floatsontoporjustunderthesurface
3-6daysold
Justover1weekold
About2weeksold
Over2weeksold
Eggslastalongtime.Youcankeepthemforaboutfourweeksinyourfridge.
(1)AccordingtoParagraph1,cakesandice-creamarementionedtodescrible_______.
A. thebirthofchickensB. thedifferencebetweenthem
C. theuseofeggsD. thewayofkeepingthem
(2)Whatmakesayolkdarkorange?
A. Thehen'sfood.B. Thecolouroftheshell.
C. Theageoftheegg.D. Thevitaminsintheegg.
(3)Whatdoesthetableaboveshow?
A. Howheavyaneggcanbe.B. Howlongtocookanegginapan.
C. Howtomakeaneggsink.D. Howtochecktheageofanegg.
C
EverydaythereislessandlessspaceonEarthforrubbish.Yeteverydaywemakemoreandmorerubbish.Whatcanwedo?
Wecanrecyclesomeofourrubbish.Recyclingmeansthattherubbishwillbemadeintosomethingthatcanbeusedagain.
RecyclinghelpsEarth.Anditsavesspaceinrubbishdumps.Halfofeverythingthatweputintolandfillscouldberecycledinstead.Infact,mostthingsmadeofpaper,metal,glassandplasticcanberecycled.
Papercanbebrokenintosmallpiecesandmadeintonewpaper.Steelandaluminumcans(金属雄)canbemelteddown(熔化)andmadeintonewcans.Thesameistrueofglassbottles.Thiscanbedoneoverandoveragain.Recyclingdoesn'ttakeasmuchenergyasmakingthesethingsthefirsttime.SowecanuselessofEarth'sfuelresources.
Plasticcanbemelteddown,too.Thenitcanbeformedintoparkbenches,playgroundsandsoon.Somepeoplecallplasticthe"wood"ofthefuture.Thingsmadeofplasticwilllastabout400years-eveniftheystayoutsideintheweather.Nowoodcandothat!
(1)Theunderlinedword"landfills"inParagraph2probablymeans_____________.
A. benchfactories B. placesforrubbish
C. greenmountains D. recyclingcentres
(2)Accordingtothepassage,whathappenslasttothecan?
A. Thecanisputintoarecyclingbin.
B. Thecanismelteddownandreused.
C. Asteelcangetsfilledwithcorn.
D. Apersonusesthecorninthecan.
(3)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A. Cansshouldbemelteddown.
B. Oldnewspaperscanbereused.
C. Wecanbuildbenchesthatlast400years.
D. Weshouldrecycleeverythingthatwecan.
D
Athleticsvs.Gardening
ThestudentsofSouthsideSchoolwereaskedtogivetheiropinionsaboutwhethertheschoolshouldrunanathleticprogramorstartavegetablegarden.
Anathleticprogramishatchbetterthangardening.HowareweevergoingtowinanythingattheInter-SchoolAthleticswithoutpropertraining?
Atthemoment,weonlydoathleticsforonetamandtheteacherstrainus.Weneedexperts(专家)toteachusthingslikethrowingandhighjump.
Iknowlotsofkidssaythey'renotinterestedincompetitions,butthat'sbecausethey'veneverwonanything.Iftheygotbettertrainingandstartedwinningthings,they'dsoonchangetheirminds.
Peoplealwayssaykidsdon'tgetenoughexercise.Justbecauseyoudogardeningoutdoorsdoesn'tmakeitexercise,soIdon'tseehowitmatters.
Athleticsismuchbetterforfitnessandlotsofkidscanhaveagoatthesametime.Idon'tthinktherewouldbeenoughjobsforeveryoneinagarden.
Infact,Ithinkagardenisareallybadidea.Idon'tknowwhywe'reevenconsideringit.
Liz,Grade8
Ithinkavegetablegardenisagreatidea.Wealreadydohoursofsport,includingathletics.Andnoteveryonelikessport.
Gardeningisagreatwaytogetexercisewithoutworryingaboutwhetheryou'reanygoodatit,orwhetheryou'regoingtowin.Andyoureallydogelexercisewhenyougarden.There'sdigging,weedingandwateringEvenpickingthingscanbehardwork–pumpkinsaren'tlightyouknow!
Therearelotsofkidsaroundherewhodon'thavegardenssotheycan'tgrowthingseventheywantto.Ifyoureallywanttodomoresport,youcanjoinaclub.
Andthinkaboutit:
Whathelpsyoutobegoodatsport?
Youneedtoeatlotsoffruitandvegetables.Ifwelearntocookallthethingswegrow,thegardenwillkeepusallfitandhealthyandthenwe'llbebetteratsport.
Sam,Grade8
(1)WhichofthesepointsdoLizandSambothmake?
A. Kidsshouldtakeexercise.B. Kidsshouldeatvegetables.
C. Kidsshouldtrytowinmore.D. Kidsshouldbeoutsidemore.
(2)WhatisonereasonLizgivesforsaying"agardenisareallybadidea"?
A. Somestudentsdon'tlikegettingdirty.
B. Somestudentsdon'tenjoybeingoutside.
C. Somestudentsalreadyknowhowtogarden.
D. Somestudentsmayhavenochancetogarden.
(3)WhydoesSamsay,"Andthinkaboutit.:
whathelpsyoutobegoodatsport?
"
A. Tochangethesubject.B. Tointroducehisnextreason.
C. TosupportLiz'sidea.D. Tofindananswertothequestion.
2018
A
AllthestudentsinClassl,Grade9atWoodlandSchoolagreedtheylovedgoingtothe
movies.Differentstudentsloveddifferentmovies.Theirteacherstookasurveyofthestudents’favouritemoviesfortheyear.Thegraphbelowshowstheresults.
1.Thegraphshowstheresultsof.
A.teachers’favouritemoviesinaclass
B.students’favouritemoviesinaclass
C.teachers’favouritemoviesinagrade
D.students’favouritemoviesinagrade
2.Accordingtothegraph,themostpopularmoviewas.
A.MrMann’sJourneyB.CheekyMonkeys
C.SuperCrocD.MysteryIsland
B
Twolittleboys
Twolittleboyshadtwolittletoys
Eachhadawoodenhorse.
Joyfullytheyplayedeachsummer’sday
Soldiers(士兵)both,ofcourse.
ThenJackbrokeoffhishorse’shead,
Sadforhistoy,thcncriedwithjoy
AshisyoungfriendJoesaid:
DidyouthinkIwouldlcavcyoucrying
Whenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?
Climbuphere,Jack,anddon’tbecrying
Icangojustasfastwithtwo
Whenwegrowupwe’llbothbesoldiers
Andourhorseswillnotbetoys
AndIwonderifwe’lremember
Whenweweretwolittleboys.
Longyearspast,warcameso
Bravelytheymarchedaway.
Gunsroaredloudandinthemadcrowd
Woundedanddyinglie
Upgoesashout,ahorserushesout
Outfromthecrowd,towhereJoelay
Thencameavoiceheknew:
DidyouthinkIwouldleaveyoudying
Whenthere’sroomonmyhorsefortwo?
Climbuphere,Joe,we’llsoonbeflying
Icangojustasfastwithtwo.
Nowwearebothrealsoldiers
Andourhorsesarenottoys
AndIremember
Whenweweretwolittleboys.
3.WhathappenedtoJack’stoyhorse?
A.Itsheadwasbrokenoff.B.Itwastakenbysoldiers.
C.ItwasbrokenbyJoe.D.Itwaslostinthewar.
4.Thebestwordfortheblankis.
A.fastB.hardC.slowD.quick
5.Whatisthesongmainlyabout?
A.Dangerouswar.B.Interestinggames.
C.Pleasantsummer.D.Valuablefriendship.
C
Hundredsofyearsago,nodandelions(蒲公英)grewinNorthAmerica.Thenpeople
camefromEurope.Theyhaddandelionseedsontheirclothes.Theseedsfellfromtheirclothesontotheground.Sincethen,dandelionshavespreadallover.
Mostpeoplebelievethatdandelionsareweeds.Theydonotwantthemintheirgardens.Butsomepeoplethinkthatdandelionflowersarepretty.Andothersthinkthatdandelionstastegood.Theycookdandelionleavesorputthemintoafreshsalad.Theleavesmustbepickedbeforetheflowerscomeoutortheywillnottastegood.Somepeoplemakedandelionflowersintowine.
Dandelionsdonotdieeasily.Ifthewinterisnotverycold,theirleavesmaystaygreen.
Whenthespringarrives,theirflowerscomeout.Eachnighttheirbrightyellowflowersclose
up.Whenthesunshinesthenextday,theyopenupagain.Dandelionflowersareveryunusual.Theydonothavetogetpollen(花粉)fromanotherdandelionflowerinordertoformseeds.Soafterseveraldays,theyellowflowerturnswhiteandsoft.Atinybrownseedformsatthebottomofeachwhitepetal(花瓣).Whenthewindblows,thepetalsfloataway.
Eachwhitepetalcarriesaseedawa
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