广西高中学业水平考试英语试题含答案解析.docx
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广西高中学业水平考试英语试题含答案解析.docx
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广西高中学业水平考试英语试题含答案解析
2020年7月广西壮族自治区普通高中学业水平考试
英语试题
第I卷
第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1.
WhatdoesMikeusuallyhaveforbreakfast?
C.Running.
C.Onradio.
C.Lily.
C.England.
C.Theair.
C.Sunny.
C.Draw.
C.3:
00pm.
C.Kate.
2.Whatistheman'sfavouritesport?
A.Skating.B.Boxing.
3.Howdoesthemanchatwithhisfriends?
A.OnWeChat.B.OnTV.
4.Whoisthegirlinred?
A.Alice.B.Susan.
5.Whatdoesthemanoftendoafterschool?
A.Playbasketball.B.Goshopping.C.Takeawalk.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1分,满分15分)、
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6〜7小题。
6.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?
C.AT-shirt.
A.Asweater.B.Acoat.
7.Howmuchdoesthemanpayforit?
A.$50.B.$60.C.S70.
听第7段材料,回答第8〜9小题。
8.WhereisMarkfrom?
A.America.B.France.
9.WhatdoesMarklikeaboutBeihai?
A.Theseafood.B.Thesunshine.
听第8段材料,回答第10〜12小题。
10.What'stheweatherliketoday?
A.Cloudy.B.Rainy.
11.Whatwillthespeakersdothisafternoon?
A.Sing.B.Swim.
12.Whenwillthespeakersgetthere?
A.5:
00pm.B.4:
00pm.
听第9段材料,回答第13〜15小题。
13.WhoisXiaoMing'snewfriend?
A.Jack.B.Tom.
14.WhatsubjectdoesXiaoMinghelphisfriendwith?
A.Chemistry.B.Physics.
15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.
听第io段材料,回答第16〜20小题
16.Whoisthespeaker'sfavouriteteacher?
A.Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Green.
17.Wheredoestheteachercomefrom?
A.America.B.Britain.
18.Whatlessonsdoestheteachergivethem?
A.Science.B.Biology.
19.Howaretheteacher\classes?
A.Boring.B.Interesting.
20.
Whatculturedoestheteacherlike?
C.Math.
C.Doctorandpatient.
C.Mr.Brown.
C.Canada.
C.Listeningandspeaking.
C.Disappointing.
C.Japaneseculture.
A.Chineseculture.B.Frenchculture.
D.aredancing
D.its
D.Howoften
5.Look!
Thegirlsontheplaygroundnow.
A.danceB.dancesC.danced
6.Mr.Wangisoverthere.Whynotgoandsayhelloto?
A.heB.himC.it
7.一isthisbook?
—It's$10.
A.HowoldB.HowlongC.Howmuch
8.YuanLongping,afamousscientist,enjoysmusicinhissparetime.
A.listeningtoB.lookingatC.puttingonD.takingoff
9.Excuseme,couldyoutellmehowtothebusstation?
A.getB.gettingC.gotD.toget
10.Wewillneverforgetthedoctorsareworkinghardinthefightagainstthenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒).
A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which
第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
Onedayapoormanwastravellingonhorseback.Atnoon,hetiedhishorsetoatreeandthensatdowntoeatsomething.
Afewminuteslater,arichmancamealongwithahorse,andhetiedhis11tothesametree.“Please12yourhorsetoanothertree,“saidthepoorman."Myhorseiswild.Itwillkill13Buttherichmansaid,“IshalltiemyhorseasIlike!
*1Hetieduphishorseandhadlunchnearby.
Afteramoment,theyheardaterriblenoise—thetwohorseswere14!
Theywentuptothehorses,butitwastoolate.Therichman'shorsewaskilled.uSeewhatyourhorsehasdone!
”criedtherichman."Myhorsecostme10,000yuan.Youmust15it!
”Andthenhebroughtthepoormanbeforeajudge.The16askedthepoormansomequestions,17hemadenoanswer.
Atlastthejudgesaid,“Thismanisdumb(哑的).Hecannotspeak.”
"Oh!
"Therichmanshouted18,“Hecan!
HespoketomewhenImethim.”
“Areyousure?
”askedthejudge."Whatdidhesay?
”
“Hetoldmenottotiemyhorsetothe19treebecausehishorsewaswildandwouldkillmine,“answeredtherichman.
“Oh,"saidthejudge.uSohewarnedyounottotieyourhorsetothesametree.Anddoyoustillwanttogetmoneyfromhim?
”
Therichmansaid20andleftsilently.
11.A.cow
B.horse
C.sheep
D.monkey
12.A.tie
B.buy
C.open
D.repair
13.A.his
B.hers
C.theirs
D.yours
14.A.fighting
B.singing
C.dancing
D.reading
15.A.writedown
B.goover
C.payfor
D.hearfrom
16.A.driver
B.teacher
C.judge
D.worker
17.A.for
B.or
C.so
D.but
18.A.carefully
B.angrily
C.happily
D.slowly
19A.small
B.old
C.cool
D.same
20.A.nothing
B.everything
C.any
D.some
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
Manyhighschoolstudentswanttoknowthedifferencesbetweentheschoollifeinhighschoolsanduniversities.Inordertohelpthemgetreadyforthelifeintheuniversity,fourcollegestudentsareinvitedtosharetheirschoollifeandgiveadvicetohighschoolstudents.
Student
Schoollife
Advice
HuangJing(Guangxi)
Highschool:
Ilivedwithmyparents.Iwalkedtoschooleverydaybecauseitwasnearmyhome.
University:
Ihavetoliveinadormitory(宿舍)withfourroommates.
Learntotakegoodcareofyourself.
LuQiang(Hubei)
Highschool:
Ispentmostofthetimehavingclassesanddoingmyhomework
University:
IhavemoretimetolearnwhatI'minterestedin.
Formthehabitoflearningbyyourself.
YanTingli(Zhejiang)
Highschool:
Ididn'tlikePEclassesatallandIseldomdidsports.
University:
PEclassesareveryimportanttous.WehavetopassthePEteststograduate.
Dosportsregularly.
ZhongZhi(Anhui)
Highschool:
Istayedatschoolalldaylongandlearnedfrombooks.
University:
Itakesomepart-timejobstogetsomeworkingexperience.
Takepartinsomesocialactivities.
21.WheredoesHuangJingcomefrom?
A.Guangxi.B.Hubei.C.Zhejiang.D.Anhui.
22.WhatisLuQiang'sadvice?
A.Takingcareofyourself.B.Formingthehabitoflearningbyyourself.
C.Doingsportsregularly.D.Takingpartinsomesocialactivities.
23.Whodidn'tlikePEclassesinhighschool?
A.HuangJing.B.LuQiang.C.YanTingli.D.ZhongZhi.
24.WhydoesZhongZhitakepart-timejobsatuniversity?
A.Tomakesomefriends.B.ToimprovehisEnglish.
C.Toenjoygoodfood.D.Togetsomeworkingexperience.
25.Whodothefourstudentsgiveadviceto?
A.Parents.B.Highschoolstudents.
C.Doctors.D.Middleschoolteachers.
B
Yoga(于俞伽I)isakindofsport.Itisverypopulararoundtheworldnow.Everyone,youngorold,menorwomen,candoyoga.
Therearemanyreasonswhypeoplelikeyoga.First,yogacanbuildupyourmuscle.Yourbodywillbecomestrongerandmoreflexible.Second,yogahelpsyougetridofstress.What'smore,yogacanhelpyourmindstaycalm.Toputitsimply,thereasonwhysomanypeoplearefallinginlovewithyogaisthattheyarediscoveringhowwonderfulitisfortheirmind,bodyandspirit.
YogabeganinIndiaabout5,000yearsago.Atthattime,peoplewantedtobefree,healthyandlivealonglife.Asaresult,thiskindofexercisewasborn.Theearlyyogawaspartofthereligion(宗教),Itwasusuallytaughtonetoone-oneteacherandonestudent.Later,itwasacceptedbymorepeople.
YogaisanIndianwordthatmeans“tojointogether^.Therearethreepartsofyogaaltogether:
exercise,breathingandmeditation(冥想).Inthepast,peoplepaidmoreattentiontothespirit.Theideabehindtheexercisewastojointhemind,bodyandspiritasone.
Withthedevelopmentoftheexercise,moreandmorepeoplearedoingyogaasawayofkeepinghealthy.Amongthem,officeladiesenjoydoingyogamost.Yogacangivethempeace,helpthemfeelrelaxedandhavefewerworriesandillnesses.
26.Fromthepassage,weknowthatyogais.
C.akindofbookD.akindoffood
A.akindofmusicB.akindofsport
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoAvoidtheFlu
Theflu(流感)caneasilyspreadfromonepersontoanother.Thisisespeciallytrueforpeoplewhoareweak.Whenyouareweak,youaremorelikelytocatchtheflu.Doyouknowhowtoavoidit?
31,
Washyourhands
Washingyourhandsisaneasywaytoavoidtheflu.Youshouldwashyourhandswhencominghome,beforeeating,afterusingthetoilet,etc.32.It'sbettertowashthemforseveralminutes.
Eathealthvfood
Anothergoodwaytoavoidthefluistohavehealthyfood,becausehealthyfoodcanprovideyouwithrichnutrition.Forexample,milk,eggs,vegetablesandfruitsaregoodchoicesforyou.Theywillbenefityourhealth.33
Doexercise
34.Ifyouoftendoexercise,youmaykeepfit.Youcanplayping-pong,goswimming,haveawalkandsoon.Nomatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo,youshoulddoitregularly.
35
Keepingawayfrompeoplewiththefluisaneffectiveway.Ifyourclassmatesorfriendshavetheflu,keepawayfromthemuntiltheyarewell.Youmaycatchiteasilybystayingclosewiththem.Besides,you'dbetterwearamask(口罩)incrowdedplaces.
A.Talkwithfriendshappily
B.Keepawayfrompeoplewiththeflu
C.Herearesomesuggestionsforyou
D.Doingexercisewillmakeyoustronger
EYoushoulduserunningwatertowashyourhands
F.Youcandonatesomemoneytohelppeopleinneed
G.Soitisgoodforyoutoeathealthyfoodeveryday
第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节短文改错(共10处错误:
每处1分,满分10分)
36.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有1。
处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Tomisalittleboy.Helivesnexttomydoor.
Yesterday,whenIarrivehomeafterschool,IfoundTomsittingbesidethedoor.Hetoldmethathehadlosthiskey,soIinvitedhimmyhouse.Thenhebegantodoherhomework.Afteranwhile,Icalledhismotherbuttoldherwhathadhappened.SoonTonifinishedhishomeworks.Sinceitisstillearly,Idecidedtoplaychesswithhim.Tomwasgoodatpla
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