全高考英语阅读模拟精练含答案10套全.docx
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全高考英语阅读模拟精练含答案10套全.docx
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全高考英语阅读模拟精练含答案10套全
高考英语-阅读-模拟精练含答案10套全
Passage1.
WhatTheresaLoeisdoingprovesthatalargefarmisn’tprerequisiteforamoderngrow-your-ownlifestyle.Onamere1/10ofanacreinLosAngeles,Loeandherfamilygrow,can(装罐)andpreservemuchofthefoodtheyconsume.
Loeisamasterfoodpreserver,gardenerandcanningexpert.Shealsooperatesawebsite,wheresheshareshertipsandrecipes,withthegoalofdemonstratingthateveryhastheabilitytocontrolwhat’sontheirplate.
Loeinitiallywenttoschooltobecomeanengineer,butshequicklylearnedthatherenthusiasmwasmainlyaboutgrowingandpreparingherownfood.“Igotintocookingmyownfoodandstartedgrowingmyownherbs(香草)andfoodsforthatfreshflavor,”shesaid.Engineerbyday,Loelearnedcookingatnightschool.Sheultimatelypurchasedasmallpieceoflandwithherhusbandandbegangrowingtheirownfoods.
“Iteachpeoplehowtolivefarm-freshwithoutafarm,”Loesaid.ThroughherwebsiteLoeemphasizesthat“anybodycandothisanywhere.”Gotanapartmentwithabalcony(阳台)?
Plantsomeherbs.Awindow?
Perfectspotforgrowing.Startwithherbs,sherecommends,because“they’reveryforgiving.”Justalittleoftheherbs“cantakeyourregularcookingtoawholenewlevel,”sheadded.“Ithinkit’sagreatplacetostart.”“Then?
Trygrowingsomethingfromaseed,shesaid,likeatomatoorsometea.”
Canningisanaturalextensionoftheplantingshedoes.Witheveryplantedfood.Loenoted,there’samomentwhenit’sburstingwithitsabsolutepeakflavor.“Itryandkeepitinatimecapsuleinacanningjar,”Loesaid.“Canningformeisaboutknowingwhat’sinyourfood,knowingwhereitcomesfrom.”
Inadditiontobeingmoreintouchwiththefoodshe’seating,anotherjoycomesfrompassingthisknowledgeandthisdesireforgoodfoodtoherchildren:
“Influencingthemandtellingthemyouropiniononnotonlybeingcarefulwhatweeatbutunderstandingthebiggerpicture,”shesaid,“thatifwedon’ttakecareoftheearth,nowill.”
55.Theunderlinedword“prerequisite”(Pare.1)isclosestinmeaningto“______”.
A.recipeB.substituteC.requirementD.challenge
56.WhydoesLoesuggeststartingwithherbs?
A.Theyareuseddaily.B.Theyareeasytogrow.
C.TheycangrowverytallD.Theycanbeeatenuncooked
57.AccordingtoLoe,whatisthebenefitofcanningherplantedfoods?
A.Itcanpreservetheirbestflavor
B.Itcanpromoteheronlinesales
C.Itcanbetterhercookingskills
D.Itcanimprovetheirnutrition
58.Whatisthe“thebiggerpicture”(Para.6)thatLoewishesherchildrentounderstand?
A.TheknowledgeaboutgoodfoodB.Thewaytoliveagrow-our-ownlife
C.ThejoyofgettingintouchwithfoodsD.Theresponsibilitytoprotectourearth
key:
CBAD
Passage2.
TheBoyMadeIt!
OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!
Hedidn’thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.
Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.
Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterformthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow,whichcouldquicklykillhim.
Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.
Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould-hehuddled(蜷缩)inhiscaveandslept.
Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave,becausewithoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentouttofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Aftertwodaysstuckinthesnow,Nicholaswassaved.
NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshow.Manvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife,Ineachepisode(一期节目)ofManvs.Wild,Gryllsisabandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.
WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.
56.WhathappenedtoNicholasoneSundayafternoon?
A.Hegotlost.B.Hebrokehisskis.
C.HehurthiseyesD.Hecaughtacold
57.HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?
A.Hefoundashelter.B.Helightedsomebranches.
C.Hekeptonskiing.D.Hebuiltasnowcave.
58.OnTuesday,Nicholas_____.
A.returnedtohissheltersafelyB.wassavedbyasearcher
C.gotstuckinthesnowD.stayedwherehewas
59.NicholasleftGryllsaverydeepimpressionbecausehe_____.
A.didtherightthingsinthedangeroussituation
B.watchedGrylls’TVprogramregularly
C.createdsometipsforsurvival
D.wasveryhard-working
key:
ADBA
Passage3.
Peterlovedtoshopusedarticles.Almostamonthago,heboughtpopularwordgamethatusedlittlepiecesofwoodwithdifferentlettersonthem.Ashewaspurchasingit,thesalesgirlsaid,“Uh,look,thegameboxhaven’tevenbeenopenedyet.Thatmightbeworthsomemoney.”
Peterexaminedthebox,and,sureenough,itwascompletelycoveredinfactory-sealedplastic.Andhesawadateof1973onthebackofthebox.
“Youshouldputthatupforauction(拍卖)ontheInternet,andseewhathappens.”thesalesgirlsaid.
“Yes,you’reright.Peoplelikesomethingrare.”Peteragreed,“Ican’timaginetherebeingverymanyunopenedboxesofthisgamestillaround40yearslater.”
“Don’tforgettotellmeifyousellit.”thesalesgirlsmiled.
“Noproblem.”Petersaid.
Afterhegothome,Peterwentonlinetoseveralauctionwebsiteslookingforhisgame.Buthecouldn’tfindit.ThenhetypedinthenameofthewordgameandhitSearch.Thesearchresultwas543websitescontaininginformationaboutthechangesofthegame.Overtheyears,thegamehadbeenproducedusinglettersindifferentsizesandgameboardsindifferentcolors.Healsofoundsomelistsofgamefanslookingforvariousversionsofthegame.Peteremailedsomeofthem,tellingthemwhathehad.
Twoweekslater,Peterwentbacktotheshop.
“Hello.Doyoustillremembertheunopenedwordgame?
”
Thesalesgirllookedathimforasecond,thenrecognizedhimandsaid,“Oh,hi!
”
“I’vegotsomethingforyou,”Petersaid.“Isoldthegameandmade$1,000.Thankyouforyoursuggestion.”Hehandedherthree$100bills.
“Wow!
”thesalesgirlcriedout.“Thankyou,Ineverexpectedit.”
26.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPeter’swordgame?
A.Itwasmadearound40yearsago.
B.Ithadgameboardsindifferentsizes.
C.Itwaskeptinaplasticbagwithaseal.
D.Ithadlittlepiecesofwoodindifferentcolors.
27.WhatdidthesalesgirlprobablythinkofPeter’swordgame?
A.Oldandhandy.B.Rareandvaluable.
C.Classicandattractive.D.Colorfulandinteresting
28.Petergotthenamesofthegamefansfrom_________.
A.anauctionB.theInternetC.agameshopD.thesecond-handshop
29.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?
A.Petergavethegirl$300asareward.
B.ThesalesgirlbecamePeter’sfriend.
C.Peterreturnedthewordgamefor$1,000.
D.ThesalesgirlfeltconfusedtoseePeteragain.
30.Whatisthemainthemeofthestory?
A.It’simportanttokeepapromise.
B.It’sgreattoshareinotherpeople’shappiness.
C.Weshouldbegratefulforthehelpfromothers.
D.Somethingrareisworthalargeamountofmoney.
key:
ABBAC
Passage5.
NothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.
AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).TheSmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.
Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(炖菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour.thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.
Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?
Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!
Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemaround.Itdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,either.Itookataste.Itwouldneverwinaprizeinacookingcompetition,butitwassurprisinglyedibleandwedrankupev
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