黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题.docx
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黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题
2014年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
一、听力测试(本题共30分)
听录音,每题读两遍。
Ⅰ.听句子,选出与所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
(本题共5分,每小题1分略)
Ⅱ.听对话,根据问题选出正确答案。
(本题共10分,每小题2分)
( )6.A.TurndowntheTV. B.TurnuptheTV. C.TurnofftheTV.
( )7.A.Inafactory. B.Inahospital. C.Inamuseum.
( )8.A.Somephotos. B.Somemoney. C.Somecards.
( )9.A.Red. B.Brown. C.Black.
( )10.A.Theboy’ssister. B.Thegirl’ssister. C.Theydon’tknow.
Ⅲ.听对话,根据对话内容选出最佳答案完成各句。
(本题共5分,每小题1分)
( )11.There’ssomethingwrongwithJill’s .
A.hand B.back C.head
( )12. takesJill’stemperature.
A.Thedoctor B.Dad C.Mum
( )13.Jillhad forbreakfast.
A.eggs B.bread C.nothing
( )14.Jillshouldtakethemedieine aday.
A.once B.twice C.threetimes
( )15.Jillhadbetter .
A.haveagoodrest B.drinkmorewater C.bothAandB
Ⅳ.听短文,根据所听内容选出短文中划线部分词的同义词或同义短语。
(本题共10分,每小题2分)
MrWhiteworksinanoffice.Oneday,whenhehadlunch,afriend 16 him.Theywerevery 17 andtalkedalot.Thentheylookedattheclockonthewall.Itwastimetogotooffice.Hehadtosaygoodbyetohisfriendandleft.Itwasraining 18 andthestreetswerewet.Hedrovetoofasttoseetheredlights.Hecouldn’tstophiscarandhitacarinfrontofhis.Anoldmangotoffand 19 angrily,“Whatareyoudoing?
Doyouwanttohitmetodeath?
”
“I’msorry,sir,”saidMrWhite.“Ididn’tfindthelightsturnedred.Thenhebroughtoutabottleofwineandgaveittotheoldman.
“It’sverycoldtoday,sir,”saidMrWhite.“Pleasedrinkalittle,thenyou’llbewarmer.”
Theoldmandranksomewineandbecamehappy.“I’mfeelingmuchbetternow.20 drinkany?
”heasked.
“Ican’tdrinkanythingnow,sir,”answeredMrWhite.“I’mwaithingforthe
policemantocome.Onlydrunkards(酒鬼)causeaccidents,youknow.”
( )16.A.visited B.askedfor C.sentfor
( )17.A.sad B.glad C.surprised
( )18.A.alittle B.heavily C.big
( )19.A.shouted B.sang C.smiled
( )20.A.Whatabout B.Wouldyoumind C.Whynot
二、单项选择题(本题共15分,每小题1分)
选择最佳答案。
( )21.I’mafootballfan.I’minterestedineverything isaboutthe2006WorldCup.
A.who B.that C.where
( )22.—Whatareyougoingtogiveyourmotherforherbirthday?
—I’mnotsure.ButI’llbuyher .
A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecial C.specialsomething
( )23.Theboywasableto himselfwhenhewasveryyoung.
A.dress B.wear C.puton
( )24.CarscausemostofBeijing’sairpollution.Sothe“NoCarDay”campaign(活动)asksBeijingdrivers theircarsathomeonedayeachmonth.
A.leave B.leaving C.toleave
( )25.Myschoolisn’tfarfromhere.It’sonly walk.
A.fifteenminutes B.fifteenminutes’ C.fifteenminute’s
( )26.MountQomolangma,“theroof(屋脊)oftheworld”,isas as8844.43metres.
A.high B.higher C.highest
( )27.—Howlong thefilmKINGKONG ?
—Forjustseveralminutes.
A.did,begin B.has,begun C.has,beenon
( )28.Goodmannersusuallyhelppeopleto eachother.
A.getonwellwith B.getstarted C.gettogether
( )29.—I’msorrytohearthatBillfailedtheexamagain.
—Don’tworryabouthim.I’msurethathewillnevergiveupuntilhe
.
A.succeed B.succeeds C.succeeded
( )30.—Couldyoutellme ?
—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.
A. wherethesciencemuseumis
B. howcanIgettothesciencemuseum
C. whereisthesciencemuseum
D. ( )31.Thedrinkis delicious Ienjoyitverymuch.
A.too,to B.so,that C.such,that
( )32.Healthisveryimportanttous,Weshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruitinsteadof richfood.
A.toomuch B.muchtoo C.verymuch
( )33.—Ifyouwanttoprotectyoureyesfromharm,whichshouldNOTyoudo?
— .
A. Wearsunglassestoprotectyoureyesfromultravioletrays(紫外线)
B. Staybeforethecomputerscreenandplaygamesforlong
C. Doeyeexerciseseveryday
( )34.MrandMrsBrownget2,000dollarsinallfromtheirworkeverymonth.Thechartontherightshowstheyspend onelothingandfoodeverymonth.
A.$800 B.$900 C.$1,000
( )35.Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromtheothers?
A.religion B.amaze C.climate
三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhavetomakeareportinfrontofyourclassmates?
Whataboutwhenyougotoabitthdayparty?
Doyouget 36 shy?
Shynessmeansfeelingnerousor 37 whenyou’reroundotherpeople.Everyoneexperiences(体验)thisshyness 38 theygrowup.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheyareinthecenterofattention.It’sOKifittakesyouawhiletofeelyourselfagainwhenyougotoanewplaceormeetstrangers. 39 ,everybodygetsalittleshysometimes.It’sjustacase(事)ofhowmuch.Butmanyteenagersthinkthattheyhatethemselvesandthattheywon’tfitinthefutureatcomepoint.
Stopthenegative(消极的)thoughtsaboutyourself.Ifshynessdoesn’tkeepyou 40 somethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeoplearenotonlycleverer,butalsobetteratworkingwithothers,becausetheythinkmoreandtalk 41 .Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
Yousee,beingshyisn’tall 42 .Butremembernottoletgoodchances
43 justbecauseofit!
Yourshynesswill 44 .Whenyougrowupyearafteryear,you’llbecomebraveenoughtospeaktoanyone.Butnow,youneedpractice!
Ifyouhavetosingasongataparty,justdoit!
There’snothingtobeafraidof!
Remember,thoughyou’reshy,youdonotlackin(缺少) 45 .Coneon,ourshysriends!
( )36.A.rtue B.real C.really
( )37.A.comfortable B.frightened C.proud
( )38.A.as B.since C.by
( )39.A.Whatisworse B.Infact C.Forexample
( )40.A.todo B.doing C.fromdoing
( )41.A.much B.more C.less
( )42.A.good B.bad C.wonderful
( )43.A.godown B.goover C.goby
( )44.A.past B.pass C.passed
( )45.A.confidence B.confident C.confidently
四、阅读理解(本题共20分,每小题1分)
(A)
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplecareabouttheexploiation(开采)ofthenaturalresources,suchasoil.Thoughthere’remanykindsofresourees,withthefastinoreaseofpopulationandtheappearariceofmanymorefactories,themoreweuse,thefewertherewillbeleftforthefuture,Oilisgettinglessandlessyearafteryear.It’ssaidthatoilcanlastforonly50years.Naturalgasperhapswilllastabout38years.
Oilcanbeusedinmanywaysandit’sdifficulttoimaginewhatthemodernworldwillbelikewithoutoil.Butoilisn’teasytofindandgetoutoftheearth.Mennuststudytherochs.Whentheythinktherocksinacertainplacemayhaveoil,ametaltowerisbuilt,Amachineinthetowercutsaholedownintothegroud.Atthesametime,asteelpipe(钢管)ispusheddowntostopthesidesfromfallinginandtokeepoutwater.Atlastifthemenareright,usuallytheoilrushesupthesideswithgreatforce(力量)bythepressure(压力)ofthegasinthetopoftherock,anditrusheshighintotheair.Iftheoilcatchesalight,therewillbeaterriblefire.Soakindofcoverisfixedonthetopofthepicpe,andtheoilcanrunoutthroughtaps(活塞).
Ifwemakeawellnearthemiddleoftheoilfield,wecanalsogetgas.Suchgasissentthroughpipestotownsfarawayandusedinhousesandfactorieslikecoalgas.
Todayoilisunderpressureasneverbefore.Thepriceofoilkeepsrisingallthetime.Inmanycountries,thegovernmentsencouragepeopletosaveoilasmuchaspossible.
( )46.Theword“resouree”inthepassagemeans
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