届二轮复习40分阅读理解提分练六.docx
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届二轮复习40分阅读理解提分练六.docx
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届二轮复习40分阅读理解提分练六
2020届二轮复习40分阅读理解提分练(六)
(限时35分钟)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
(2019·江西重点中学高三联考)PeppaPig,aBritishpreschoolanimatedTVseries,hasundergoneanamazingjourneyinadaptingtoChinesecultureandChina'smarket.
2015
InJune,thePeppaPigTVserieswasintroducedtotheChinesemarketbyEntertainmentOneandfirstairedontheCCTVChildren'sChannel.Shortlyafteritspublication,PeppaPigattractedbillionsofviewsonsocialmediaplatformslikeiQIYI,YoukuandTudou.
2016
ThePeppaPigTVserieswasbroadcastontheCCTVChildren'sChannelforasecondround.ItalsogainedmoreviewersontheGoldenEagleAnimationChannel,HunanTV.
2017
Thephrase“PeppaPigGirl”becameoneofthehottestbuzzwordsonChina'sInternet.Itreferstoagirlwhoholdsapositiveattitudetowardlifeeventhoughshetendstobelazyinherdailylife.Shemightlookabitsillyandoftenhavetastyfoodasatoppriorityonhermind.
2018
RumorsclaimedthatPeppaPigwasbannedfromDouyin,China'smajorvideosharingplatform,sayingit“violates(违反)thecommunityregulationsandhasnotpassedcensorship(审查制度)”.InMay,however,representativesfromDouyinsaidtheappwasnotforbiddingPeppaPig.
2019
AccordingtoEntertainmentOne,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensoldsinceitssecondroundbroadcastonCCTV.IntheyearofthePig,morecompaniesareaddingPeppathemedelementstotheirproductsforpromotion.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇应用文。
本文按照时间顺序介绍了《小猪佩奇》在中国的广泛影响,自2015年被引进央视少儿频道起,到2019年关于小猪佩奇书籍的出版。
1.Since________,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensold.
A.2015B.2016
C.2017D.2018
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据尾段第一句“AccordingtoEntertainmentOne,morethan40millionPeppaPigbookshavebeensoldsinceitssecondroundbroadcastonCCTV.”可知,自从央视第二次播出《小猪佩奇》以来,已经有四千多万册小猪佩奇的书被销售一空;结合第三段
第一句“ThePeppaPigTVserieswasbroadcastontheCCTVChildren'sChannelforasecondround.”可知,《小猪佩奇》于2016年第二次在央视少儿频道播出,故B项正确。
2.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?
A.PeppaPig'sgreateffectinChina.
B.PeppaPig'shigheconomicvalueinChina.
C.ThecausesofthegreatpopularityofPeppaPigTVseries.
D.TheintroductionofPeppaPigtothewholeworld.
解析:
选A 主旨大意题。
根据第一段“PeppaPig,aBritishpreschoolanimatedTVseries,hasundergoneanamazingjourneyinadaptingtoChinesecultureandChina'smarket.”并结合全文内容可知,本文按照时间顺序,介绍了《小猪佩奇》在中国的广泛影响。
故A项正确。
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutPeppaPigaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheTVserieswasfirstbroadcastonHunanTV.
B.FoodisthefavoriteofaPeppaPigGirl,whoissilly.
C.YearofthePigwillhelppromotethesalesofthePeppathemedproducts.
D.PeppaPigwasbannedinDouyinbecauseitbrokethelaw.
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据尾段尾句“IntheyearofthePig,morecompaniesareaddingPeppathemedelementstotheirproductsforpromotion.”可知,在猪年,有更多的公司在它们的产品中增加了“佩奇”主题元素来促销;据此可推知,猪年将有助于销售以“佩奇”为主题的商品,故C项正确。
B
(2019·安徽第一次质量检测)CreatedbyCaseyandShelleyBlack,theNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCentrefocusesonnotonlyrescuingyoungabandonedwolvesbuteducatingthepublic.Unlikeothercentres,
youcanactuallywalkwiththewolvesandhaveexciting,handsoninteractionwiththemhere.Andso,wegatheredonlatewintermorningtolearn,prepareandwalk.
ScrappyandFlora,ourwolvesthatday,werebroughttothecentrewhenonlyafewdaysold.“Theylivedinthehousewithusforthefirstseveralmonths.Wetreatedthemlikehumanbabies,fedthemandsleptwiththem,”saidShelley.So,theyaretotallyusedtopeople.However,thesearewildanimals.Forthatreason,ShelleyandCaseyexplained,thewalkistotallyonthewolf'sterms.“Wedon'tapproachthem,butiftheycomeuptous,wecantouchthem.”
Withallthisinmind,weheadedforthewoods.Wewerewalkingonaloggingroadwhensuddenly,Flora,all60poundsofher,hurrieduptomeandraiseduponherlegs.Shewasalmostastallasme.Assheleanedin,putherhugemuddypawsonmyshouldersandsniffedmyface,apparentlyshewassayinghelloinwolftalk.
Wewalkedfarther,maybehalfamile,whileScrappyandFloradashedinandoutofthewoodsstoppingtooccasionallyrollinthesnow,digforthisorthatandjustplay.Thenweallheadedintothetreestoapicturesque(美丽的)streamwherethewolvessplashed,drankandhadagreattime.
Onecouldpointoutthatthiswholeadventurewasstaged(筹划)andquiteartificial.Butthepurpose,CaseyandShelleysaid,istoexplainthewolves'placeintheenvironmentand,primarily,toletpeopleknowwolvesdon'thavetobeuniversallyfeared—theyreallydon'thidesecretlyinthewoodsjustwaitingtoeatpeople,butthey'dratheravoidpeople,forthemostpart.
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者去北光野狼中心徒步旅行的经历。
4.HowistheNorthernLightsWildlifeWolfCentredifferentfromothers?
A.Ittrainsandeducateswildwolves.
B.Itaimstorescueyoungabandonedwolves.
C.Itraiseswolvesforcommercialpurposes.
D.Itallowsvisitorstotakeawalkwithwolves.
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句中的“Unlikeothercentres,youcanactuallywalkwiththewolves”可知,在北光野狼中心游客能够和狼一起散步,故选D。
5.WhatcanbeinferredfromShelleyandCasey'sexplanationinparagraph2?
A.Thewalkcanbepotentiallydangerous.
B.Thewolveshavelostalltheirwildness.
C.Peopleshouldgetclosetothewolvesactively.
D.Thewolvescanreadpeople'smindlikehumanbabies.
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
根据第二段第四、五句可知,尽管狼已完全适应了和人待在一起,但是他们是野生动物;又根据本段最后两句“Forthatreason,ShelleyandCaseyexplained,thewalkistotallyonthewolf'sterms.‘Wedon'tapproachthem,butiftheycomeuptous,wecantouchthem.’”可推知,和狼散步可能存在潜在的危险。
6.WhydidFlorabehavelikethatwhenshesawtheauthorontheloggingroad?
A.Toexpresscuriosity.
B.Toshowfriendliness.
C.Toattractattention.
D.Toseekcompanionship.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第三段最后一句中的“apparentlyshewassayinghelloinwolftalk”可知,Flora的举动显然是在用狼的说话方式表达问候,因此B项正确。
7.WhydoCaseyandShelleyorganizesuchanadventure?
A.Toadvertisethecentre.
B.Topublicizewolfhunting.
C.Topromoteenvironmentalprotection.
D.Toclarifysomeconventionalviewsofwolves.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
根据最后一段第二句“Butthepurpose...butthey'dratheravoidpeople,forthemostpart.”可推知,Casey和Shelley组织这个冒险旅行的目的是澄清一些关于狼的守旧观点。
C
(2019·贵阳市高三适应性考试一)DespitethenegativeinternationalheadlinesthathavehitHuaweioverthepastfewmonths,itsconsumerbusinesscontinuestothrive.TheChinesetechnologygiantreplacedAppleasthesecondlargestsmartphoneplayerbyglobalmarketsharelastyear.It'sfirmlythebiggestvendor(销售商)inChina.
Chineseconsumerssaythey'vebeenattractedtoHuawei'snewestfeatures,thepricepointsandthefactthatit'sadomesticbrand.“UsingHuawei'smobilephonesissupportingdomesticbrands.Wehopeourbrandscangointernational,”Vikey,aGuangzhoubasedHuaweiuser,toldCNBC.SheaddedthatHuaweiphonesare“costeffective”andhavegoodfeatureswhileiPhonesare“moreofatrend”.OneofthekeyfeaturesthatHuaweiintroducedwasatriplelenscameraonitsP20Pro,whichwaslaunchedlastyear.
Forthenext12months,theiPhonelacksoneofthemostappealingfeaturesofcurrentwinnersintheChinesesmartphonemarket,thetriplelenscamera.TheHuaweiP20Proledthemarch.
Retailers(零售商)areslashingiPhonepricesacrossChinaasconsumerssaythephonesaren'tworththecost.Apple'slatestiPhonemodelsarefacinghugediscountsinChinaasretailerstrytosellthestrugglingdevices.ThatcomesasthetopofthelineApplesmartphoneshavepostedpoorChinasalesonwhatexpertssayaretoohighpricesfortheworld'slargestsmartphonemarketandalackofinnovativefeaturescomparedtolocalcompetitorslikeHuawei.ThetechnologygiantitselfacknowledgedearlierthismonththatunexpectedlylowsalesintheChinesemarketwouldlikelyleadtoworsethananticipatedfirstquarterprofits.
OneofthemostrecentiPhonecostcutsinthecountrycamefromSuning,alargeChineseretailer,whichchangedthepriceofthe128GBversionoftheiPhoneXRfrom6,999yuanto5,799yuan—a1,200yuandiscount.
OtherretailersinChinaarealsoputtingtheiriPhonesonsale.Sunion,anApplereseller,wasadvertising700yuanoffforboththe128GBand256GBversionsoftheiPhoneXR.EcommercesitePinduoduo,whichallowsthirdpartiestosellproducts,alsohadhefty(很大的)discountsacrossallofthelatestiPhonemodels.
语篇解读:
中国通信科技巨头华为占领了手机市场。
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrive”probablymeaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Reduce.B.Remain.
C.Threaten.D.Increase.
解析:
选D 词义猜测题。
结合第一段第一句中的“DespitethenegativeinternationalheadlinesthathavehitHuaweioverthepastfewmonths”,和对第一段的整体理解可推知,尽管华为在国际上遭遇暂时的挫折,但是其消费者业务持续增长,故选D。
9.WhichofthefollowingisoneoftheHuawei'scharacters?
A.Moreofatrend.
B.Costeffective.
C.Toohighprices.
D.Alackofinnovativefeatures.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“SheaddedthatHuaweiphonesare‘costeffective’andhavegoodfeatureswhileiPhonesare‘moreofatrend’.”可知,华为手机有成本效益,故选B。
10.Whichofthefollowingisamedium?
A.Suning.B.Sunion.
C.CNBC.D.Pinduoduo.
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“‘UsingHuawei'smobilephonesissupportingdomesticbrands.Wehopeourbrandscangointernational,’Vikey,aGuangzhoubasedHuaweiuser,toldCNBC.”可推知,CNBC是一个新闻媒体。
11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Updatingoftechnologycounts.
B.Advertisingoftheproductsmatters.
C.Thesalestrategyisinvisible.
D.TheiPhonestillleadsthetrendinChina.
解析:
选A 推理判断题。
根据第四段第三句“ThatcomesasthetopofthelineApplesmartphoneshavepostedpoorChinasalesonwhatexpertssayaretoohighpricesfortheworld'slargestsmartphonemarketandalackofinnovativefeaturescomparedtolocalcompetitorslikeHuawei.”可推知,技术革新是非常重要的,不革新就会落后于其他品牌,甚至被淘汰,故选A。
D
(2019·邯郸一模)It'scommonknowledgethatsomecountrieshavehigherlifeexpectanciesthanoth
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