广东省广州市八上英语阅读题50阅读题专项训练.docx
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广东省广州市八上英语阅读题50阅读题专项训练.docx
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广东省广州市八上英语阅读题50阅读题专项训练
一、阅读理解
1.MostAmericanfamiliesliketohaveavacationinsummer.Summerisagoodseasonforvacation.ItisoftenhotinJulyandAugust.
Childrendonotgotoschoolinthosetwomonths.Somepeopleliketostayathome,readbooks,orwatchTV.Manyfamiliestaketheirlunchtoeatataplacewithmanytreesoranicelake.SomepeoplehaveenoughtimeandmoneytotraveltoothercountrieslikeFrance,JapanandAustralia.Theyusuallyflytothesecountries.Manyfamiliestravelbycarortraintoseeinterestingplacesintheirowncountries.TheirfavoritecityisNewYork.
Noteveryonelikestogotobusycities.Somefamiliestraveltomountainsorbeautifulvalleys(山谷).
1)_____isagoodseasonforvacation.
A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter
2)Theyusuallygotoothercountries.
A.byboatB.bybicycleC.bybusD.byplane
3)Manyfamiliesliketohavetheirlunch_____duringtheirvacation.
A.intheofficeB.nearacinema
C.nearabigfactoryD.nearanicelake
4)Ifyouhave_____,youcantraveltoothercountries.
A.moneyandfriendsB.friendsandtime
C.moneyandtimeD.food
5)istheirfavoritecity.
A.Beijing.B.NewYork.C.Tokyo.D.Sanya
2.阅读理解
TomandMikeweregoodfriends.Sometimestheywerekindtoeachother,sometimestheywerenot.Butalloftheirclassmatessaidtheywerelikebrothers.
Onedaytheywentoutforawalktogether.Atnoontheywereveryhungryandtheywentintoarestauranttohavelunch.Thewaitercameuptothemandasked,"WhatcanIdoforyou?
"
"Pleasebringustwoapplesfirst.”saidTom.
Whenthewaiterputtwoapplesonthetable,Miketookthebiggeroneatonce.Tomgotangry,
“Youareimpolite,Mike.Whydon’tyoutakethesmallerone?
"Tomsaid.
“ButIamright.”saidMikewithasmile,“ifIletyoutakefirst,whichonewillyouchoose?
"
“OfcourseI’11takethesmallerone."saidTom.
“Yes.”Mikesaid,“Ifyoutakethesmallerone,thebiggeronewillstillbemine.Don’tyouthinkso?
"
“Oh!
"Tomcouldn’tanswer.
1)TomandMikewere______
A.alwayskindtoeachother
B.sometimeskindtoeachother
C.dearbrothers
D.friendsofdifferentschool
2)Mikethoughtonlyabout______whentheywerehavinglunch.
A.himselfB.Tom
C.hisparentsD.hisfriends
3)Thewaitergavethem_______
A.twoeggsB.twoapples
C.threeorangesD.somemilk
4)Tomtookthe_______apple.
A.betterB.bigger
C.smallerD.worse
5)Whotooktheapplefirst?
______
A.MikeB.Tom
C.BothTomandMikeD.Thewaiter
3.Everywhereintheworld,you’llfindallpeoplelovetoeat.Everycountryhasitsownwayofcooking.Americanpeoplehavetheirwayofcooking,don’tthey?
MostpeopleintheUnitedStateslikefastfood,suchassandwiches.ButifyouthinkthatAmericanpeopledon’tlikecooking,youarenotright.It’struethatmostAmericanslikefastfoodastheirbreakfastandlunch.ButmanyAmericansthinkcookingisinteresting.Parentsseetheimportanceofteachingtheirdaughtershowtocook.AndmostAmericanssaythathomecookedmealisthebest.
Americanshavetheirownwaysofcooking.Forexample,baking(烘烤)isthemostpopularwayofcookinginAmerica.Amealoftenhasroastmeat(烤肉)andotherbakedfood.SoAmericansfinditisnotpossibletolivewithoutanoven(烤箱).Americancookspayattentionto(注意)thebalance(平衡)offood.Inplanningabigmealtheytrytocookmeat,afewvegetables,somebreadandoftensomesweetfood.Theyalsoliketomake
themeallookbeautifulThereareseveraldifferentcolorsoffoodontheplatesothemeallooksbeautifulandhealthy.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)
1)MostAmericansliketoeatfastfoodatbreakfastandlunch.
2)MostAmericansthinkthatcookingisnotuseful.
3)Americanparentsteachtheirdaughterstocookbecausehomecookedmealisthebest.
4)ItisverycommonformostAmericanfamiliestohaveanoven.
5)Americanmealsarebeautifulbutnothealthy.
4.Doyoulikebananacake?
Doyouknowhowtomakeit?
Thefollowingcanhelpyou.
Whattoneed
◆3bananas
◆2eggs
◆2spoonsofbakingpowder(发酵粉)
◆1/4spoonofbakingsoda(小苏打)
◆2cupsofflour(面粉)
◆1/2spoonofsalt
◆2/3cupofsugar
◆1/3cupofvegetableoil(油)
Whattodo
◇Maketheovento180℃.
◇Mixuptheflour,bakingpowder,bakingsodaandsaltinalargebowl.
◇Addthevegetableoil.Addthesugaralittleatatime,andbeat(搅拌)it.
◇Pourtheeggsintothebowlandbeatwell.
◇Addthebananasalittleatatimeandbeatsomemore.
◇Pourthemixtureintotheoven.Bakeitfortwentyminutes.
◇Getthecakeoutoftheoven,andcutitintopiecestoeat!
1)Wedon'tneed________tomakethebananacake.
A.flourB.sugarC.eggsD.yogurt
2)Weneed________ofsalttomakethebananacake.
A.1/3cupB.2/3cup
C.1/4spoonD.1/2spoon
3)Wehavetobakethemixtureintheovenfor________minutes.
A.30B.12C.20D.18
4)Whichistherightordertomakethebananacake?
①Addtheeggsandthebananas.
②Addthevegetableoilintothebowl.
③Putthemixtureintotheoven.
④Puttheflour,bakingpowder,bakingsodaandsaltintothebowl.
A.④②①③B.④②③①C.②①④③D.③②①④
5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Weneedalargebowltomakethebananacake.
B.Tomakethebananacake,weneedeightingredients.
C.Therearesevensteps(步骤)tomakethebananacake.
D.Afteraddingvegetableoilandsugar,webeatthemandtheeggs.
5.InmanyEnglishhomes,peoplehavefourmeals(餐)aday:
breakfast,lunch,afternoontea(茶)anddinner.
Peoplehavebreakfastfrom7:
00to9:
00inthemorning.Theyeateggsor(或者)bread.Englishpeopledrinkteaormilkforbreakfast,too.Lunchcomesatabout13:
00.Afternoonteaisfrom16:
00to17:
00,anddinnerisabout19:
30.Theyoftenhavesoup(汤),andtheyhavesomechickenorfishwithvegetables.Thentheyeatsomebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeoplehavemealslikethat.Someofthemdon’thavetheirdinnersintheevening(晚上).
1)ManyEnglishpeoplehave____mealsaday.
A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
2)Usually,peopleinEnglishdon’thave____fortheirbreakfast.
A.breadB.fishC.milkD.eggs
3)PeopleinEnglishhavelunch____.
A.from7:
00to9:
00B.atabout13:
00
C.at19:
30D.from16:
00to17:
00
4)Usually,peopleinEnglandhave____fortheirdinner.
A.bananas,applesoreggsB.soup,bananasormilk
C.soup,chickenorfishwithvegetablesD.soup,milkandvegetables
5)DoalltheEnglishpeopleeatinthesameway(方式)?
A.No,notalltheEnglishpeopleeatinthesameway.
B.Yes,alltheEnglishpeopleeatinthesameway.
C.No,someofthemdon’thavelunchatall.
D.Sorry,wedon’tknow.
6.Afarmerwholivedinasmallvillagehadapaininthechest(胸部).Hetriedtotreatitbyhimselfliketakingmedicineheknew,butthisneverseemedtogetanybetter.Andthefarmercouldn’tstanditanymore.Sohedecidedthathewouldgotoseeadoctorinthenearesttown.Butashewasapennypincher(夹钳),hethoughthehadtoknowexactlyhowmuchhewouldhavetopaythedoctor.Hewastoldthatasickpersonhadtopaythreepoundsforthefirstvisitandonepoundforthefollowingvisits.Thefarmerthoughtitover,andthenhedecidedtogotothedoctorinthetown.
Assoonashecameintothedoctor’soffice,hesaid,“_________”Thedoctorwasalittlesurprised,buthesaidnothingbuttocheckhischestcarefully.Afterthat,heaskedhimafewquestions.Thenhetookthepoundwhichthefarmerinsistedon(坚持)givinghim.Withasmile,thedoctorsaid,“Well,sir,there’snothingnew.PleasegoontakingthesamemedicineIgaveyouthefirsttimeyoucametoseeme.”
根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
1)Theunderlinedwords“pennypincher”mostprobablymeans_________.
A.大方的B.慎重的C.小气的
2)Howmanypoundsdidasickpersonhavetopaythedoctorforthefirsttwovisits?
A.TwoB.Three.C.Four.
3)Thefarmerdecidedtogotoseeadoctorbecause_________.
A.hehadafever
B.themedicineheknewcouldn’tstophispain
C.hesufferedfromapaininthehead
4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thefarmerwenttoseethedoctoronthefarmnearby.
B.Thefarmergotthedoctor’shelpwithtwopoundssaved.
C.Thedoctortoldthefarmertotakethemedicinethathegavethefirsttime..
5)“_________”canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.
A.Goodmorning,doctor.HereIamagain.
B.Goodmorning,doctor.Nicetomeetyou.
C.Goodmorning,doctor.I’mfeelingterrible.
7.Long,longago,therelivedinGreecealearnedman.Hewassowellknownforhiswideknowledgeofalmosteverythingthatlotsofpeoplefromalloverthecountrycametolearnthingsfromhim.Thegreatmantaughthisstudentswhole—heartedlyandansweredtheirquestionswithgreatpatience.
Onedayastudentaskedhim,“Mydearteacher,didn’tyousayyouyourselfhavemany,manymorequestionsaboutthingsthanwedo?
ButIthinkwestudentshavefarmorethanyou.”
Withasmileonhisface,theteacherdrewtwocircles,oneaslargeasabigwheel,theothersmaller.Thenhesaid,“Ofcourse,I’velearnedmuchmore.Butit’swrongtothinkthatateacherhasfewerquestionsthanhisstudents.Now,lookatthesetwocircles.Theinsideofthebiggeroneismyknowledgeofthings,andtheinsideofthesmalleroneisyours.Outofthecirclesiswhatisstillunknowntous.Sincemineislarger,Ihavetousethelongerlinetodrawthebiggercircle.ThatmeansIhavemorechancestofacewhatisstillunknown.Andthat’swhyImyselfhavemorequestionsthanyoudo.Themoreyoulearn,themorequestionsyouhave.Youwillneverlearnenough,youknow.
So,thereisnolimit(限制)toknowledge.Whethertheoldortheyoung,everybodyneedstolearneveryday.Youhavenorighttobepleasedwithyourself,eventhoughyouarethefirstinyourclassoryourschool.
根据短文内容,正确的写(A),错误的写(B)
1)Thelearnedmanwasfamous
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