普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考冲刺卷英语试题一 Word版含详解 高考.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考冲刺卷英语试题一 Word版含详解 高考.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高考冲刺卷英语试题一Word版含详解高考
绝密★启用前
普通高等学校招生全国统一考试冲刺卷
(一)
英 语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,时间120分钟,满分150分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题纸上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatwillPeterprobablydonext?
A.Buysomewood. B.Workintheyard. C.Takeawalk.
2.WherewasMarygoingonherwayhome?
A.Tothebank.B.Totheoffice.C.Totheshop.
3.Wheredoesthemanworknow?
A.Inacompany.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inalibrary.
4.HowmuchdoestheiPodcosttheman?
A.$270.B.$300.C.$330.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inawriter'shome.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoesJackwant?
A.Acellphone.B.Ashirt.C.Abike.
7.Whatisthediscountonshirts?
A.15%.B.25%.C.30%
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhencanMaryfinishherwork?
A.3:
00.B.4:
00.C.4:
15.
9.HowarethespeakersgoingtovisitMr.Smith?
A.Bybike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Sports.B.Interests.C.Holidayplans.
11.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Totheseaside.B.Tothemountains.C.Toabigcity.
12.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?
A.Allkindsofsports.B.Watersports.C.Climbingmountains.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthegamecornerbe,accordingtothewoman?
A.Meaningful.B.Attractive.C.Sincere.
14.Whatisthesectionof“classmates'say”about?
A.Commentsontheteachers.B.Opinionsontheschool.C.Hobbiesofclassmates.
15.Whatisoneoftheaimsoftheclassmagazine?
A.Toletclassmatesknowtheschoolbetter.
B.Toencourageclassmatestowritearticles.
C.Tohelpclassmatesknoweachotherbetter.
16.Whatmaythespeakersdonext?
A.Namethesections.B.VisitMrs.Smith.C.Gohome.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatwaswrongwiththeplane?
A.Itcrashedintoamountain.
B.Itwasdestroyedbyafire.
C.Itwashitbylightning.
18.Whatactionwastakenaftertheaircrash?
A.Victims'familiesweregivenmuchmoney.
B.Thehelicopterrescueservicewascalledin.
C.Manypassengersweresenttothehospital.
19.Whatisthesecondnewsabout?
A.Acaraccident.B.Atheft.C.Somejewels.
20.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrowafternoon?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:
Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.
A.however B.whatever C.whichever D.whenever
答案:
B
21.________warmatmosphereinourEnglishclasshasleft________deepimpressiononallthepeoplepresent.
A.A;a B.A;/
C.The;/D.The;a
22.ABritishscientisthaspredictedthatparentswholosechildreninaccidentsmaybeabletoclone“copies”to________themwithin50years.
A.takeplaceB.takeplaceof
C.taketheplaceofD.inplaceof
23.Aroundtheworldtherearemanyyoungpeople________agreatdealofmoneyonlisteningtopoporrockmusic.
A.spendingB.spend
C.tospendD.spent
24.Thecoupleoverjoyed________wordsonhearingtheirsonsurvivetheairplanecrashbyamiracle.
A.ofB.in
C.beyondD.above
25.Iprefertodealwithbigcompaniesbecausetheirserviceandreputationarebetterthan________ofsmallones.
A.thatB.those
C.onesD.one
26.Accordingtoanewregulation,a“greencard”is________onlytoforeignerswholiveinChinafor10constantyears.
A.accessibleB.available
C.convenientD.precious
27.Nowadays,moreChineseprovinces________educationreformsthatwillallowchildrenofmigrantworkerstositcollegeentranceexamslocally.
A.haveannouncedB.areannouncing
C.announcedD.willannounce
28.Thetouristattractionissodesignedto________ourlocalcustomsandculturesinsomeaspects.
A.adoptB.react
C.reflectD.cater
29.Thespecialdance,GangnamStyle,is________popularallovertheworldandwasevenperformedintheWhiteHouse.
A.steadilyB.firmly
C.increasinglyD.regularly
30.-Sorry,Betty!
Iforgottoinformyouofthechangeoftime.
-________.
A.ForgetitB.Don'tmentionit
C.That'srightD.Withpleasure
31.Mygrandmawillstretchherarmsouttohugme________Iturnuptoseeher.
A.untilB.while
C.themomentD.bythetime
32.Thepursuitofhappinessisjusta/an________ofpersonalchoice.
A.eventB.incident
C.matterD.affair
33.Severallargemusicalcompaniesarereported________withmajoronlinemusicprovidersinChinaatpresentaboutchargingindividualusersformusicdownloads.
A.discussingB.todiscuss
C.havingdiscussedD.tobediscussing
34.Visitorsaredeeplyattractedbythe10,000squaremeterskiingpark,________isamongthebiggestinAsia.
A.thatB.it
C.whichD.what
35.-Boy,whichwebsiteareyousurfingontheInternetnow?
-Oh,Mum...________ItellyoueverythingIdo?
A.MustB.Should
C.CanD.Shall
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Apersonshouldeatright,getsomeexercise,orheorshewilllookterriblein25years.Andifthepersondrinksandsmokes?
Even__36__.That'sthemessagefromBlueCrossBlueShield.The__37__,called“FutureYou”,usesadigitalcameraandcomputertocompareaperson'scurrentimagewithhisorherfuture__38__withoutchangesinbadhabits.
“Smokingcan__39__yourskin,”saidAnna,acreativeoperationmanager,“Youcanseewhattheresultsofthetoxins(毒素)andthechemicalsin__40__are.”Alongwiththepotentially__41__sightofone'solderself,FutureYouofferssciencebased__42__onwhattoeat,howmuchtoexerciseandotherwaysto__43__yourhealth.Butwillitwork?
Too__44__totellwastheverdict(意见)ofAnna.“Iwanttoseesomedata!
”shesaid.
Generally,Annasaid,menshow__45__concernabouttheirappearancethanwomen.“Womensay,‘Thatlookslikemy__46__onthescreen,’”shesaid.“Menaremorelikelyto__47__,‘Yeah,goahead.PutitonFacebook.’”Theprojectwasraisedmorethanayearagotoimprovetheoverall(总体的)healthofthepeoplewhoare__48__ofthiscompany.Inaddition,thegrowthintheranksof__49__customerswouldbringdowntheoverallcostofhealthcare.Incomingweeks,twonewoneswillbe__50__inlocationssuchastheAmericanTobaccoCampusandtheMuseumofNaturalScience.Ifusers__51__,theirinformationwillbestoredassecretswithoutnamestocreateadatabaseofgoodandbad__52__.
Theprocessisfreeandtheresponseisnot__53__,atleastaccordingtoValenciaRobertson,oneofalineofpeoplewhowaitedto__54__theinstrumentonThursday.“I'mgood,”Robertsonsaidafter__55__herfutureimage.“It'snotgoingtobeabigdifference.”
36.A.easier B.happier C.bitter D.worse
37.A.instrumentB.pictureC.placeD.structure
38.A.wealthB.characterC.appearanceD.education
39.A.reflectB.botherC.ruinD.affect
40.A.cigaretteB.beersC.medicinesD.foods
41.A.confusingB.convincingC.depressingD.exciting
42.A.opinionB.plansC.thoughtD.advice
43.A.breakB.damageC.preserveD.change
44.A.possibleB.naturalC.earlyD.clear
45.A.deeperB.lessC.higherD.stronger
46.A.sonB.fatherC.daughterD.mom
47.A.guessB.sayC.doubtD.wonder
48.A.customersB.managersC.secretariesD.cleaners
49.A.cautiousB.smartC.carelessD.generous
50.A.showingupB.thoughtoutC.soldoutD.dyingout
51.A.knowB.agreeC.comeD.listen
52.A.habitsB.choicesC.methodsD.plans
53.A.niceB.coolC.strangeD.bad
54.A.repairB.sellC.tryD.buy
55.A.drawingB.viewingC.picturingD.imaging
第三部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thephenomenonisbecomingmoreandmorepopularthathumanbeingshavedevelopedacloselyrelationshipwiththemostdangerousofanimals-KevinRichardsontreatslionslikekittycats,AndreHartmanhasaspecialbondwithGreatWhiteSharksandnowthereis79yearoldWernerFreundwhohasspentthelast40yearsofhislifeinthecompanyofwolves.
Whiledetailsabouthowandwhytheformerparatrooper(伞兵)becameattachedtothesebeautifulwildanimalsarealittlesummary,hehasbeentendingtheminhis25acreWolvesparklocatedintheGermanprovinceofSaarland,since1972.Whilehecurrentlyhasagroupof29,overtheyearshehasraisedalmost70wolvesbelongingtoallbreeds(种属)rangingfromSiberiantoArctic,Canadian,Europeanandeven,Mongolian.ThewolvestreatWernerasifhewereoneoftheirown.Theynuzzle(依偎)againsthim,playwithhimandaregenerallysheeplikewhenheisaround,justliketheywouldbearoundaheadwolf!
This,however,isnotaccidental-ItisapositionthatWernerworksonestablishingandmaintainingwithasimpleact,everysingleday-Wheneverit'sfeedingtime,hecallshiswolvestocomefortherawmeatbyhowling.Asthehungryanimalsrushtogettheirfood,theyarealwaysmetwiththisscene-Wernersinkinghisteethintotherawmeatfirst.Whilethismaysoundalittlerude,thatishowthepositionofhierarchy(等级)isestablishedintheanimalworld.Itisalwaystheleadermalethatgetsthefirstmealandonlywhenhesignals,cantherestjoinin.Werner'swolvesknowthisrulequitewellandneverchallengehisauthority.
Whilewolves,thelargestmemberofthedogfamily,arebelievedtobedangerous,theyrarelyattackhumans.Wernersaysthatinreality,theyarebeautifulgentlesouls,whosereputationhasbeentarnishe
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