1516学年高一月考英语试题附答案.docx
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1516学年高一月考英语试题附答案.docx
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1516学年高一月考英语试题附答案
太原五中2015—2016学年度第二学期阶段性检测
高一英语
第I卷选择题(共50分)
I.阅读理解。
(共15小题,计30分)
A
Ateenagerandhisfamilyhavebeenpraisedasheroesafterrescuingfivechildrenfromafire.MathewRobinson,18,hismotherandhisfatherrushedtohelpwhenaneighbor’shomewentupinflames.JackieRobinson,40,climbedaladdertopull12-year-oldTamaraBarlowandher16-month-oldbrotherfromtheirfirst-floorbedroom.Mathewwentuptheladderandintothesmoke-filledroomtosavetwomorechildrenaftertheir16-year-oldsisterCharlotteclimbeddown.
Lastnight,firefighterssaidoneormoreofthechildrenwouldalmostcertainlyhavediedhaditnotbeenfortheRobinsons.However,Matthewdeniedtheywereheroes.Hesaid,“Anyonewouldhavedonethesamething.Iwasintherightplaceattherighttime.”
ThefireatthehomeinDorset,beganaround9:
30p.m.OnSundaynight.TheRobinsonsheardthechildren’smotherscreaming“Getthemout”.Matthewrushedthroughthefrontdoor,butwasbeatenbackbyflames.Afterhisparentshelpedthreeofthechildrendowntheladder,heclimbedintothebedroomtogettheothers.
“Beingintheroomfullofsmoke,itwasimpossibletoseeanything.Ihadtofeelmywayroundtheroom,tryingtofindthetwokidsandgetthemtomakesomenoise,soIcouldfindoutwheretheywere,”hesaid.“Theboyswereinaprettybadstate,andalmostpassedout.Theywereunabletosayanything.”
SteveIsaac,stationmanageratWeymouthCommunityFireStation,said,“Therewassomevery,veryquickthinkingonthepartofMatthewandhisfatherJackie.Theyshowedgreatbraveryandhelpedsavesomelives.Normallywewouldneverencouragepeopletogointoaburningbuildingbut,onthisoccasion,itallworkedoutwell.”
1.HowmanychildrendidMatthew’sfathersave?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.WhatmadetheRobinsonsawareofthefire?
A.Theflamesofthefire.B.Thesmellofthesmoke.
C.Thesoundofthefirealarm.D.Theshoutsofthechildren’smom.
3.What’sSteveIsaac’sattitudetowardsthefamily’saction?
A.Admiring.B.Doubtful.C.Interested.D.Indifferent.
B
HoKhanhisamiddle-agedfarmer,livinginavillageontheedgeofPhong-Nha-KeBangNationalParkinVietnam.WhatisspecialabouthimisthathehasdiscoveredSonDoong,thelargestcaveintheworld.
“Ifirstfoundthecavemorethantwentyyearsago,in1991,”hesays.“Iwasoutcollectingfirewoodnearthenationalpark.Myfamilywereverypoor,soIdecidedtogodeeperintotheforesttofindsomealoe(芦荟),whichisveryvaluable.Notmanypeoplewentthatfarintotheforestbecausetheywereafraidofthewildanimals.”
SoonKhanhlosthisway.“Isatdownwithmybacktoahugeroundrock,”hesays.“ThenIheardthesoundofastrongwindandrunningwatercomingfrombehindme.”Hefoundtheentrancetoahugecave,withawiderivercomingoutofit.Khanhthoughthewaswalkingintoagreatcave.Withnoropesorlights,hedidnotgofurtherintoit.
Khanh’sstoryspreadlikewildfire,butnoteveryonebelievedhim.“IwantedtoprovethatIwastellingthetruth,butIcouldn’trememberthewaytothecave.”Thenonemorningearlyinthewinterof2006,agroupofcaversfromBritaincametoaskKhanhforhelp,astheyhadheardabouthisdiscoveryfifteenyearsbefore.
Khanhagreedtohelptheteamtofindthecave,butafterthreedaysinthejungle(丛林),theylosttheirway.“Ijustcouldn’trememberwhereitwas,”hesays.Theteamcamebacktwice,buteachtimetheywerebeatenbythethickjungle.Finallythecaversleft.
In2009,Khanhheadedtothejungleonecoldwinter’smorning.“Istoppedbyabigroundrock,”hesays.“Therewasthesamestrongwind,thesoundofwaterrunning----IknewI’dfoundthecaveatlast.”SoontheBritishcaversreturnedandfollowedKhanhonasix-hourtripdeepintothejungle.OnApril14theyfoundSonDoong.
4.HowdidKhanhdiscoverSonDoong?
A.Byaccidentcompletely.B.Byfollowingwildanimals.
C.Throughropesandlights.D.WiththehelpofBritishcavers.
5.HowlongdidittakeKhanhtoprovehediscoveredSonDoong?
A.Aboutthreeyears.B.Aboutfifteenyears.
C.Abouteighteenyears.D.Abouttwentyyears.
6.WhatdidtheBritishcaversthinkofKhanh’sstory?
A.Doubtful.B.Reliable.C.False.D.Ridiculous.
7.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.
A.thereislittlewaterintheSonDoong
B.thereisalotofaloeinSonDoong
C.thereisahugerockattheentrancetoSonDoong
D.thereisthelargestnationalparknearSonDoong
C
ABiteofChina,amouth-wateringlate-nightdocumentary(纪录片)televisionseriesaboutChinesefood,hasattractedcountlessviewers,andmovedmanytotears.Itbecamepopularimmediatelyafterbeingshown,andhasmadeviewersgobeyondthinkingaboutfooditself.
Fromitsverybeginning,ABiteofChinaisnotjustadocumentaryaboutfood.“Thescenesofdiggingforbambooshoots(竹笋),hanginghams,catchingfishusinganet,openingasteamerfilledwithwhitesteamedbuns(馒头),andpullingwheatintothinnoodlesmoveustotears.WhatalovelyChina!
”aviewersaid.
ItisaseriousdocumentaryprovidingauniqueviewofChineseaswellastherelationsbetweenpeopleandfoodandbetweenpeopleandsocietyfromtheperspective(角度)offood.Thetouchingdocumentaryremindssomepeopleoftheirmothers,andmakessomerealizethateverygraincomesfromhardandlaboriouswork.Somepeopleseepatriotism(爱国主义)inthedocumentary,andsomeconsideritagreatculturalexport.
Howdidthisdocumentaryachieveahugesuccessinsuchashorttime?
“itisnotjustaboutChina’ssplendidfoodculture.Instead,itshowsthetechniquesusedinmakingfoodandtheirproductionprocessaswellasthelivesofordinarypeople,thustouchingtheheartsoftheaudience,”anInternetusersaid.Thesuccessofthedocumentaryshouldbeattributedto(归因于)honestyandreality.Nowadays,manyworksofartthathavehighinvestment(投资),hightechnology,andmagnificentsceneslacknothingbuthonestyandreality.
ItissaidthatAmericansliketoshootsciencefictionfilmsbecausetheyhavenohistory,whileChineseliketoshoottime-traveldramastothepastbecausetheyhavenofuture.Itmaynotbetrue,butithasraisedathoughtfulquestion.Worksthatarecreatedbehindcloseddoorsandfailtoreflectrealityorthatonlyfocusontheluxurylivesofafewpeopleandignoreordinarypeople’sdesireforproperfoodandclothingwillnottouchpeople’shearts.ABiteofChinashowsthattheemotionsofordinaryChinesepeopleshouldbeexhibited,andthatevenacompletelycommercial(商业的)programcanachievebothartisticandcommercialsuccess.
“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood,”saiddirectorChenXiaoqing.Beingsincereisthemostimportantthingforartistsbecausetheycannotmoveothersunlesstheythemselvesarefirstmoved,andcannotconvince(使…信服)othersunlesstheythemselvesarefirstconvinced.Sincerityisthe“secret”formakingthisdocumentarysopopular.
8.ABiteofChinamovesustotearsbecause____________.
A.Chinaislovely
B.foodsontheshowaredelicious
C.itshowsthelivesoftheordinarypeople
D.itreflectshardlifeineveryway
9.Comparedwithotherworksofart,ABiteofChina___________.
A.hashigherinvestmentB.lackshonestyandreality
C.isjustaTVprogramD.isclosertoreality
10.Whichexpressionfromthepassagetellsustotreasurefood?
A.WhatalovelyChina!
B.Fromitsverybeginning,ABiteofChinaisnotjustadocumentaryaboutfood.
C.Theemotionsofordinarypeopleshouldbeexhibited.
D.Everygraincomesfromhardandlaborioustoil.
D
Theholidaysareatimeforembracing(拥抱)tradition.Nomatterwhatthatmeansforyourfamilyandfriends,herearesometipsforcelebratingatrulytraditionalChristmas.
1.Servehome-grownfood
11Ifyouhavedonesomecanningorfreezingthisyear,madehomemadejamsorjellies,orgrownvarioustypesofvegetables,nowisthetimetoservethemupatyourThanksgivingorChristmasdinner,
2.Dosomebaking
Youcangetcreativewiththetypesofthingsyoubake,suchascookies,piesorcakes.
3.Helpthoseinneed
Oneholidaytraditionistotakealittletimetodosomethingspecialforsomeonewhoneedshelp.Findsomeelderlypeopleinyourneighborhoodandaskthemwhattheyneed.12Askyourfriendsandfamilyiftheyknowanyonewhocouldneedsomekindofhelp.
4.13
Insteadofrunningaroundandfacingallthecrowdedstoresandlast-minuteshoppers,startyourplanningearly.Don’twaituntiltwodaysbeforeChristmastogetwhatyouneed.Ifyoudecideongiftsseveralweeksbeforetheholiday,youwillbemorelikelytositbackandenjoythefestivitieswhenthetimecomes.
5.Schedulerelaxation
Nomatterhowbusyyouare,itisagoodideatoplanonsettingtimeasidejusttorelax.Youcouldscheduleamessageontheweekend,orstartgoingtoayogaclass.Tryusingsomearomatherapy(香薰疗法)products,orsomeofthespecialtyitemslikenaturealarmclocksortabletopwaterfountainsthatcanhelpyourelaxbecauseofthesoothing(抚慰的)soundstheymake.14
6.Decorateliketheolddays
YoucandoresearchontheInternetaboutthetypesoftraditionalstylesofholidaydecorthatdatebacktohundredsofyears.15Fromwallhangingstotabledecor,youcanfindsomeuniqueideastodressupyourhomethatyoucanprobablymakeyourself.
A.Youmayeventhinkaboutgettingsomestress-reliefproductsforsomeoneyouknow.
B.Perhapsyoucandrivethemtothestore,ordosomeshoppingforthem.
C.Spreadcheer
D.Athoughtfulwaytomakeyourholidaydinnertablemoretraditionalistoserveafew
h
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