浙江省浙南名校联盟届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省浙南名校联盟届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题Word版含答案.docx
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浙江省浙南名校联盟届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题Word版含答案
绝密★考试结束前
2020学年第一学期浙南名校联盟第一次联考
高三英语学科试题
考生须知:
1.本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第I卷(选择题共95分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C.
1.Whyisthemanwatchingtheboxinggame?
A.Heisfondofbloodygames.
B.Hehappenstobewatchingit.
C.Heisaboxinggameplayer.
2.Howdidthemanfeellastnight?
A.Anxious.B.Annoyed.C.Hopeful.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shehastochangeherplanduetoatyphoon.
B.SheisheadingforArubaonherhoneymoon.
C.ShewillbeflyingtoArubaforabusinesstrip.
4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?
A.Waitingtobeserved.
B.Complainingaboutthefood.
C.Discussingabouttheclasses.
5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Colleaguegathering.B.Jobquitting.C.Workschedule.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?
A.Bybicycle.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.
7.Whyisthemanagainstdrivingacar?
A.Itcostsalargesumofmoney.
B.Itdoesharmtotheenvironment.
C.Itcausesinconveniencetopeople.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inadrugstore.C.Inarestaurant.
9.Whatmightcausethewoman'sdiscomforts?
A.Beingcaughtinaheavyrain.
B.Greatchangesinherdiet.
C.Alackofenoughsleep.
10.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Buyingsomemedicinesfromadrugstore.
B.Takingthemedicinewithfewsideeffects.
C.Gettingaprofessional'ssuggestionwhenill.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wherecanthemanfindthejournals?
A.OnShelfA6.B.OnShelfH6.C.OnShelfH8.
12.Whatshouldthemanbearinmind?
A.Bookscanberenewedforanother14days.
B.Bookscanbekeptfor14daysintotal.
C.Booksandjournalscanallbeborrowed.
13.Whencanthemancometousethelibrary?
A.At9:
00a.m.onTuesdays.
B.At11:
00a.m.onFridays.
C.At2:
00p.m.onSundays.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenStevensonandMaria?
A.Classmates.B.Colleagues.C.Couple.
15.WhatdoesthemanthinkofShirly'scooking?
A.Disappointing.B.Unbearable.C.Satisfying.
16.Whatisthedatetoday?
A.June10th.B.June15th.C.June25th.
17.WhydoesthemanwanttotaketheAdultCollegeEntranceExam?
A.Tobeagoodaccountant.
B.Togainmoreexperience.
C.Tofulfillacollegedream.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whywasthemancutofffromtheshore?
A.Helikedsleepingonthebeach.
B.Hewastootiredtonoticethetide.
C.He'dshowhewasaspeedyswimmer.
19.Whosavedthemanfromdrowning?
A.Beachporters.B.Doctors.C.Beachlifeguards.
20.WhatmakesKeithproud?
A.Thebeautifulflatbeach.
B.Theman'sspeedyrecovery.
C.Thejointemergencyservices.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasDecember2018.UPSdriverRyanArenswasmakinghisroundsnearapondinBozeman,Montana,whenheheardastrangesound.Itcamefromabrown-and-whitehound(猎犬),strugglingtoholdontightlytoathinlayerofice.
Howitgottherenooneknows,butanelderlymanwasalreadyonthescene.He'denteredthepondinarowboat,breakingtheicewitharocktocreateapathtothedog.Itwasgoingslowly,andArens,44,thoughthestoodabetterchance.
"Animalsaremyweakness,"hetoldtheGreatFallsTribune,explainingwhyhetookoffhisclothesandaskedtheelderlymantousehisrowboat.
Arensslidclosertothedogandusedtheotherman'srocktosmashattheice.Heliftedthestonetoohighandslippedofftheboat,crashinginto16-footdeepcoldwater.Heresurfacedintimetoseethedoggoingunder.Usingnervousenergytokeepwarm,heswamaboutfivefeettowardit.Hegrabbedholdofitscollar,andpulledittotheice.Hethenliftedthedogintotheboatandslidbacktotheshore,whereanxiousbystanderscarriedthedogtothehomeofaretiredveterinarian(兽医)。
Thenextday,Arenswasbackworkingthesameneighborhoodwhenthedog'sownercameovertothankhimforsavingit."Wouldyouliketomeetit?
"heasked.Heopenedthedoortohispickup,anditsprangout.ItleaptonArensandbathedhiminwetkisses.
"Thatspecialdelivery,"saysArens,"wasthehighlightofmyUPScareer."
21.Whatdoweknowfromtheincident?
A.Thedogwashuntingbeforestrugglinginthepond.
B.Arenshateditwhenseeinganyanimalsuffering.
C.Theelderlymanhadabetterwaytosavethedog.
D.SwimmingtosavethedogwasArens'sintention.
22.WhatkindofpersonisArens?
A.Manfulandhelpful.
B.Devotedandaggressive.
C.Responsibleandambitious.
D.Decisiveandstubborn.
23.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Adyingdogrescuedwithjointefforts.
B.Apondfrozenwithathinlayerofice.
C.AUPSdriversavedbyaveterinarian.
D.Akinddeeddoneinaspecialdelivery.
B
Whenschoolcloses,poorpupilslosethelastsocialinstitution-onethateducates,feeds,andsometimesclothesthem-whereasricherpupilsaregainingrelativelymoreadvantages.Disruptions(中断)toschoolingtendtolowerachievementwhileincreasinginequality.
Anewindustryof"LearningPod",whereagroupoffamiliespoolcashtopayforanin-persontutor,isdeepeningthatinequality.ScootEducation,whosenormalbusinessisprovidingsubstituteteachersforschools,quicklydevelopedasideline(副业)inlearningpodsinCalifornia.Foryoungerpupils,thetotalcostofapod,sharedamongallparents,is$349aday,whichisbeyondwhatapoorfamilycanafford."Richfamiliescanalwaysfindawaytoeducatetheirchildren,evenifCOVID-19pandemichadnotstarted,"saysSarahCohodes,aprofessoratTeachersCollegeatColumbiaUniversity.
Thus,iftherewouldbenoextraordinaryinterventions(干预)intheclosingofschools,thelong-runeffectsonthosepoorstudentsarepredictable.
AteamoffiveeducationscholarsrecentlycalculatedthatAmericanschoolchildrenin2020learned30%lessreadingand50%lessmathsthantheywouldinatypicalyear.Despitethat,thetopthirdofpupilspostedgainsinreading.DatafromOpportunityInsights,aneconomic-researchteamatHarvardUniversity,showsthatafterlockdownsbeganinMarchpupilsfromlow-incomeneighbourhoodsfellpermanentlybehindononlinemathscoursework,whilethosefromricherareasquicklyrebounded.
Thenthereistheproblemofaccesstoonlineclasses.NearlyhalfofnativeAmericanpupilsand35%ofblackandHispaniconesdonothaveaccesstoeitheracomputerortheinternetathome,comparedwith19%ofwhites.Worseningmentalhealthamongpoorerfamilieswillalsohurtachievement.ElizabethAnanatofBarnardCollegeandAnnaGassman-PinesofDukeUniversitysurveyedpart-timeworkersinPhiladelphiawhohadyoungchildren;halfwereshowingtheiranxietyordepressionforchildren'sschooling.
24.WhatdoweknowaboutLearningPod?
A.ItwasstartedasthekeybusinessbyScootEducation.
B.Familiescanaffordthisteachingmodelwith$349aday.
C.Itisalong-existingmethodtofindanin-persontutor.
D.Itworsenseducationalinequalitytosomeextent.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rebounded"inParagraph4mean?
A.Learnedmathsinadvance.
B.Performedpoorlyinmaths.
C.Regainedimprovementinmaths.
D.Showedpermanentlovetomaths.
26.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?
A.Effectsofeducationalinequality.
B.Psychologicalproblemsofthepupils.
C.Opportunitiestouseonlineresources.
D.Lowacademicachievementofthepoor.
27.Thistextisprobablyselectedfrom_
A.ahealthmagazine
B.aneducationalreport
C.asciencetextbook
D.alearningguideline
C
Theotherdayafriend,asociableman,toldmehehadfoundhimselfaloneinNewYorkforanhourortwobetweenappointments.HewenttotheWhitneyandspentthe"empty"timelookingatthings.Hethenfeltunexpectedlyhappy.Suddenlyalone,hediscoveredtherewasanewselftomeet.
"Onealoneisneverlonely."Thereisgreatdifferencebetweenbeingaloneandlonely.Lonelinessismoststronglyfeltwithotherpeople,forwithothers,evenwithaloversometimes,wesufferfromourdifferencesoftastes,personalitiesandmoods.Thefearofhurtingorbeinghurtinasocialsituationbringsusloneliness.Alone,wecanaffordtobewhollywhateverweare,andtofeelwhateverwefeelabsolutely.Thatisagreatluxury(奢侈)!
Ihavebeenaloneforthelasttwentyyearsanditbecomesincreasinglyrewarding.WhenIcanwakeupandwatchthesunriseovertheocean,asIdomostdays,andIknowthatIhaveanentiredayahead,uninterrupted,inwhichtowriteafewpages,takeawalkwithmydog,liedownintheafternoonforalongthink,readandlistentomusic,Iamfloodedwithhappiness.
I'mlonelyonlywhenIamovertired,whenIhaveworkedtoolongwithoutabreak,whenfromthetimebeingIfeelemptyandneedfillingup.AndIamlonelysometimeswhenIcomebackhomeafteralecturetrip,whenIhaveseenalotofpeopleandtalkedalot,andamfulltobrimful(满满的)experiencethatneedstobesortedout.ThenIneedtobealonetofindwheremyselfishiding.
Ittakesawhile,butthemomentcomeswhentheworldfallsaway,andtheselfcomesoutagainfromtheunconscious,bringingbackallIhaverecentlyexperiencedtobeexploredandslowlyunderstood.
28.WhydoesthewritermentionhisfriendinParagraph1?
A.Tointroducethetopicoverbeingalone.
B.Toprovethatlonelinesscanbringhappiness.
C.Todescribethestateofbeinglonelyandalone.
D.Toexpressacceptanceofhisfriend'ssociability.
29.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2and3?
A.Lonelinessneveroccursw
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