备战高考英语各地模拟题分类专题训练阅读理解篇.docx
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备战高考英语各地模拟题分类专题训练阅读理解篇.docx
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备战高考英语各地模拟题分类专题训练阅读理解篇
备战2011高考英语各地模拟题分类
专题训练:
阅读理解篇
备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编:
阅读主旨要义篇
A
[2010·浙江镇海高三模拟]
词数:
510体裁:
新闻难度:
3
SHANGHAI:
TheTransportationInformationSystemfor2010ShanghaiWorldExpohasbeencompletedandputintotrialoperation,officialssaidyesterday.
Thesystemwhichconsistsofthreesub-systemswillprovidesevenoptionstoreceivetransportationinformation,includingwebsites,transportationguides,radioandTVbroadcasting,hotlines,messagesigns,mobilephoneandenquirymachines,tosatisfytourists’requirementsfortransportinformationintheExpogardenandaroundthecityatalltime.
Option1:
OfficialsiteforExpotrafficinformation
InspiredbyAichiExpoandtheBeijingOlympicGames,theShanghaieventwillalsolaunchitsofficialwebsiteoftrafficinformation,www.jtcx.sh.cn.Mobilephoneuserscanlogontowww.jtcx.sh.cn/m.ThewebsitedeliversdailytrafficinformationaswellastravelguidearoundExpogarden,andadvocateusingpublictransportduringtheevent.
Option2:
ExpoTransportationguide
TwoportabletravelguideswereproducedfortheconvenienceoftouristsintheYangtzeRiverDelta.
Onemainlytargetsvisitorsfromthe19prefecture-levelcitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDelta.Themapintroducesinformationofintercitycoachlines,carparks,subwaytransfers.Itwillbedistributedfreeathighwaytollsandisalsoavailablefordownloadonthewebsite.
TheotheronefocusesonvisitorsinShanghai.ThemapwilldetailthevariousentriesleadingtotheExposite,aswellasbusstopsandsubwaystationsaroundthecity.Theintroductionofover90buslinesconnectingtheExpogardentotherestofthecitywillalsobelisted.Themapwillbeavailableathotels,railwaystations,airportsandresidentialareas.
Option3:
Radioandtelevisionbroadcasts
VisitorscanalsogetupdatedtrafficinformationathomeorontheirmobiledevicesastheShanghaiTrafficinformationcenterwillbroadcastlivetrafficconditionviaradioandTVduringtheevent,sothattravelerscanadjusttheirtravelplanaccordingly.
Option4:
Expotransporthotline
Ifradioandtelevisionbroadcastscannotmeetyourneedsoftrafficinformation,organizersinShanghaihavealsosetupaspecialhotlineforExpotrafficenquiries.Therewillbetwohotlinenumbers962010and12319atyourservicetwenty-fourhours.
Option5:
Variablemessagesigns
Fordriversthevariablemessagesignswillbecomethefirstchoicetoaccesstotrafficinformation.DuringtheExpo,thesignswillplayanimportantroleinhelpingdriverstoreceivetrafficflow,speed,modelsandotherinformation,aswellastrafficincidentsandroadclosureinformation,soastoavoidcongestion.
Option6:
Mobilephonebrowsersandtaxiterminals
Visitorscanobtainreal-timetrafficconditionsviamobilephonebrowsers.Trafficinformationwillalsobeprovidedtocarmountedterminalsonthe4,000Expotaxis,whichwillenabledriverstohavetimelyaccesstoreal-timestatusonroads.
Option7:
Touchscreenenquirymachine
Asforvisitorswhostayathotelswhoareunfamiliarwiththeplace,thetourismbureauhavesetupinmorethanfourhundred3-starhotelstheTouristInformationenquirymachine.VisitorscancheckatterminalroutestoExpogardenfromthehotels.
49.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassageabove?
A.SevenwaystogetExpotransportationinfo
B.Informationonthemove
C.Transportationontheway
D.ShanghaiandExpo
49A考查主旨要义。
根据文章的整体内容可知,其讲述了世博会期间七种选择交通信息的方法。
故选A。
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.VisitorscangetthemapofShanghaiExpoTransportationfreeofcharge.
B.VisitorshaveaccesstothehotlineofExpotrafficenquiresonlyatnight.
C.Trafficdriverswillbewellinformedofthetrafficconditionsontheroad.
D.Notallthe3-starhotelsareequippedwiththescreenenquirymachines.
50B考查细节理解。
根据文章的第二段中的satisfytourists’requirementsfortransportinformationintheExpogardenandaroundthecityatalltime.可知选B。
51.Theunderlinedword“congestion”probablymeans____.
A.squeezeB.jam
C.noiseD.mess
51B考查猜测词义。
根据文章内容可知,此处意为:
为了避免交通堵塞,congestion相当于trafficjam。
52.DuringtheShanghaiExpo,touristscanknowthetrafficinformationinthefollowingwayEXCEPT____.
A.TVB.RadioC.InternetD.Magazine
52D考查细节理解。
根据文章内容可知“杂志”没有被提到。
B
[2010·长沙雅礼中学9次月考]
词数:
450体裁:
说明文难度:
4
Ineededtogetsomemoneyso,afterChristmas,ItookajobintheclothesdepartmentatGraham’sforthefirstfortnightoftheJanuarysale.Ican’tsaythatIenjoyedit,butitwasanexperienceI’llneverforget.
Icouldneverunderstandwhythereweresomanythingsinthesales;wheredidtheyallcomefrom?
NowIknowthesecret!
Firstly,thereisthespecialwinterstock(货物)andthestockthatpeoplebuyalltheyearround;someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.Secondly,therearethesummerclothestheycouldn’tselllastyear;theseareheavilyreducedtoclearthem.Thirdly,therearecheapclothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales;theseareputoutathighpricestendaysbeforethesalebeginsandthenarereducedby60%inthesale.Clever!
Lastly,theybuyin“seconds?
(clothesnotinperfectcondition)forthesaleandtheyaresoldverycheaply.
WhenIarrivedhalfanhourbeforeopeningonthefirstdayofthesale,therewasalreadyaqueuearoundthreesidesofthebuilding.Thismademeverynervous.
Whenthebigmomentarrivedtoopenthedoors,thesecurityguards,lookinglessconfidentthanusual,cameuptothem,keysinhand.Themomenttheyhadunlockedthedoors,theyhidbehindthedoorsforprotectionasthenoisycrowdchargedin.Icouldn’tbelievemyeyes;thiswasn’tshopping,itwasabattlefield!
Onepoorladycouldn’tkeepherfeetandwasknockedoverbypeoplepushingfrombehind.
Clotheswereflyinginalldirectionsaspeoplesearchedforthesizes,coloursandstylestheywanted.Quarrelsbrokeout.Motherswereusingtheirsmallchildrentocrawl(爬行)throughpeople’slegsandgetholdofthingstheycouldn’tgetnearthemselves.
WithinminutesIhadhalfadozenpeoplepushingclothesundermynose,eachwantingtobethefirstserved.WherehadthefamousEnglishQueuegone?
Thewholedaycontinuedlikethat,butIkeptmytemper(脾气)!
Iwastakingmoneyhandoverfistandbegantorealizewhy,twiceayear,Graham’swerehappytoturntheirexpensivestoreintoabattlefieldlikethis.
Inthesalefever,peoplewerespendingmoneylikewaterwithoutthinkingwhethertheyneededwhattheywerebuying.AslongasitwasabargainitwasOK.
Youwon’tbelievethisbutassoonasIgothomeIcrashedoutforfourhours.ThenIhaddinnerandwentbacktobed,fearingthesoundofthealarmwhichwouldtellmetogetreadyfortheseconddayofthesale.
61.Whatkindofclothesislikelytobesold5%cheaper?
A.Lastsummer’sclothes.B.Clothesnotinperfectcondition.
C.Clothesboughtinspeciallyforthesales.D.Clothesforwinter.
62.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.ThecustomersgaveupthequeuingforwhichtheEnglisharefamous.
B.Thecustomerskepttheirtemperwhilelookingforclothestheywanted.
C.Smallchildrenenjoyedcrawlingthroughpeople’slegs.
D.Thesecurityguardswerefearlessofthecrowd.
63.Intheauthor’sopinion,whywereGraham’shappytomaketheirexpensivestoreinto“Battlefield?
A.Thereweretoomanyclothesandtheywantedtocleartheminthesales.
B.Theywereeagertoshowthattheywerecleveratdoingbusiness.
C.Theycouldtakethechancetoraisethepricesofalltheirclothes.
D.Theywantedtomakemoremoneybyhavingsales.
64.Theexpression“crashedout”means________.
A.chattedwithherfriendsB.sleptsoundly
C.brokedownD.dinedout
65.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheBestBargain.B.Huntingforajob.
C.SaleFever.D.APleasantFortnight.
【文章大意】这是一篇介绍人们疯狂购买打折商品的文章。
61.D考查细节理解。
由第二段...someofthesethingsareslightlyreduced.可知,lightly意为“轻微的,一点的”,与题中所说便宜5%相吻合,因此可知为冬天的衣服。
62.A考查对与WherehadthefamousEnglishQueuegone?
的理解。
63.D考查作者的态度。
由文中可知,Graham’s希望看到人们像在战场上一样地疯狂购买他们的东西,因为这样可以赚很多钱。
64.B考查猜测词义。
根据文中ThenIhaddinnerandwentbacktobed...中的back可以印证她又返回睡觉去了,说明刚才在睡觉。
65.C考查主旨要义。
纵观全文可知。
这是一个人们狂购打折商品的故事。
所以选C。
备战2011高考各地模拟题分类汇编:
阅读细节理解篇
A
[2010·深圳第二次调研]
词数:
258体裁:
记叙文难度:
3
Iwasworkingasaconsultantinabeercompany,helpingthepresidentandseniorvice-presidentsformandcarryouttheirnewplanningprojects.Itwasreallyagreatchallenge.
Atthesametime,mymotherwasinthefinalstagesofcancer.
Iworkedduringthedayanddrove40mileshometobewithhereverynight.Itwastiringandstressful,butitwaswhatIwantedtodo.Mycommitmentwastocontinuetodoexcellentconsultingduringtheday,eventhoughmyeveningswereveryhard.Ididn’twanttobotherthepresidentwithmysituation,yetIfeltsomeoneatthecompanyneededtoknowwhatwasgoingon.SoItoldthevice-presidentofHumanResources,askinghimnottosharetheinformationwithanyone.
Afewdayslater,thepresidentcalledmeintohisoffice.
Ifiguredhewantedtotalktomeaboutoneofthemanyissueswewereworkingon.WhenIentered,heaskedmetositdown.Hefacedmefromacrosshislargedesk,lookedmeintheeyeandsaid,“Ihearyourmotherisveryill”.
Iwastotallycaughtbysurpriseandburstintotears.Hejustlookedatme,letmycryingsubside(平息),andthengentlysaidasentenceIwillneverforget:
Whateveryouneed.
Thatwasit.HisunderstandingandhiswillingnessbothtoletmebeinmypainandtooffermeeverythingwerequalitiesofsympathythatIcarrywithmetothisday.
41.Whentheauthorwasworkinginabeercompany,hismother.
A.wasconcer
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