英文ppt演讲稿.docx
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英文ppt演讲稿.docx
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英文ppt演讲稿
英文ppt演讲稿
篇一:
英语翻译ppt及演讲稿
Goodmorning,everyone!
(第一页ppt)I’mhonoredtobeheretomakeapresentationabouttranslation,togetherwithmypartners:
杨英坤and袁银梅.
(第二页ppt)Firstly,let’slookatadialoguebetweenaforeignerandaChinesemanonthescreen.TheforeignertellstheChinesemanhiswifeisverybeautiful!
ButtheChinesemananswers.:
where,whereThisisaclassicjokebecauseofinpropertranslation.InChina,peoplewhosay,"where,where"actuallywanttoexpressthemeaningofmodesty.Sothemostcorrectapproachisthat“wherewhere”shouldbetranslatedinto“thankyouverymuch”.Certainlywearenotlikelytomakesuchmistakesanymore.Butitdoesshowushowimportantitistoacquiresomebasicskillsabouttranslation.(第三页)Now,itcomestotheelementaryquestion:
whatistranslation(第四页)Speakingoftranslation,Ihavetomentionaperson,thepersoninthephotowasyanfu.Yanfu,afamousinterpreterinlateQingDynasty,madeoutstandingcontributionfortheChinesetranslationworkandthenhepointedoutthethreeprinciplesoftranslation,namely,faithfulness,expressivenessandelegance
Itisnowprettygenerallyagreed,thattranslatingthewritingsoftheancientsis,ifnotthesole,atleasttheplainest,theshortest,andthesurestmeansofbecomingwellacquaintedwiththemandtheirlanguage.Itisalsoagreed,thatatranslationoughtexactlytoexpresstheoriginal;thatitshouldneitherbetoofreenortoservile;thatitshouldneitherdeviateintolongcircumlocutions,whichweakentheideas,noradheretostrictlytotheletter,whichdebasesthesentiment.
(第五页)Afterabriefintroduction,let’sgetbacktoourtextbookandfocusonsome,we’regoingtolearnThefollowing8units
:
Iwillintroducethefirstoneandleavetheresttomypartners.
(第六页)ThefirstunitisaboutWordTranslationMethod,itincludes3parts:
ChoiceofWordextensionofwordConversionofword.
(第七页)firstlywecandiscussChoiceofWord
Thefirstpoint:
Accordingtothewordcategorywecanchooseanddeterminethemeaning
Somewordshavedifferentmeaningsindifferentparts,suchas:
backisadverbsmeans"comeback",doesaverbmeans"support",doestheadjectivemeans"outdated"(suchasabackissue,outdatedperiodicals),doesthenoundoes"ontheback,back."Choosingthemeaning,therefore,wemustidentifiesthewordcategory
let`sseethefollowing2examples,thefirstsentence:
Ingeneral,thetestsworkmosteffectivelywhenthequalitiestobemeasuredcanbemostpreciselydefined.thissentencemeans一般来说,当所要测定的特征能够精确界定时,测试效果最佳
Fromthesentencecompositionanalysiswecanconcludethatworkis
thepredicateverbandtestsisthesubjectSoworkshouldbetranslatedinto“有效的,起作用的
(第八页)The2sentence:
Inthissentencethedefinitearticlemodifieswork,soworkis
nounConsideringpiecetogethermatcheswork,and"work"can'tbetogether,wecandefine"work"as工作成果
(第九页)Thesecondpoint:
Determinethewordmeaningbasedonthecollocation
EnglishandChineselanguageshavetheirrespectivecollocationrelations.Thesamewordfordifferentidioms,expressesdifferentideas.So,InEnglishChinesetranslation,weshoulddealwithEnglishidiomsorcollocationbyChinesecollocation.,andthendeterminethecorrecttranslationforexamplethiswordhot.ithasvariousmeaning.Butinparticularcollocationthewordmeaningisveryclear
(第十页)Extensionofword
Wedirectlyanalyzethefollowingtwoexamples
thefirstexample:
elegantsystemsshouldbetranslatedinto完美的体系,not优雅的体系,thispointbelongsto“replacethewordmeaning”InasentenceSomewordsfromdictionarymeaningcanmakethetranslationobscure,
ambiguous,orevenmisleading.Thereforeweneedlogiccontextrelationshipstodeterminethewordmeaning
Thesecondexample:
inthissentenceoffendmeans排污超标thispointbelongstoSpecifythewordmeaning
accordingtoChinesehabit,Theoriginalmeaningofthegeneralandabstractwords,expressmoreclearandspecific
(第十一页)finallyweanalyzeconversationofword。
thefirstpoint:
Nounsorprepositionsaretranslatedintoverb
Thereare2examples:
thefirst:
Inthissentenceapplicationisnoun,butitshouldbetranslatedintoverb,means“用来”
Thesecond:
Thesecondpoint:
adjectiveandverbaretranslatedintonouns
Therearealso2examples:
Thefirst:
篇二:
英文PPT演讲稿
AmericanJudicialSystem
第一张Goodafternooneveryone,thetopicofourgroupisAmericanjudicialsystem,themainpointofthispresentationisjuryprocedure.
第二张firstofall,letmeintroducemyteammember,Jinischargeofsupremecourtandjuryprocedure.Yangischargeoftwocasesaboutjuryprocedure,Firstandsixthbillofamendment.IamchargeofmakingthispresentationtoyouandshowingavideoaboutJuryprocedure,named12angrymen.
第三张Thatisthejudicialbranchoffederalgovernment
ThisistheJudicialstructure,thecorepointsofthisstructure
theSupremeCourt
13courtsofappeals
94districtcourts
twocourtsofspecialjurisdiction
第四张Orwecanseethesimpleone
ThroughouttheUnitedStatestherearetwojudicialsystems.
Onesystemconsistsofstateandlocalcourtsestablishedundertheauthorityofthestategovernments.TheotheristheSupremeCourtandthefederalcourtsystem,createdbyCongressundertheauthorityoftheConstitutionoftheUnitedStates.
TheSupremeCourtisthehighestcourtinthefederalcourtsystemwhichwasestablishedin1789.BelowtheSupremeCourtarethecourtsofappeals,andbelowtheminturnarethedistrictcourts,whicharethegeneraltrialcourtsforfederallaw.Inaddition,therearetwocourtsofspecialjurisdiction
NextmainpointisaboutTheAmericanJurysystem
About'scase
Before1994,NFLfootballplayerO.J.SimpsonmurdercasebecomewasAmerica'smostsensationalevents.Thecasewasthetrialoftwistsandturns,Simpsonwithaknifetokillhisex-wifeandrestaurantwaiterRonGormantwocountsoffirst-degreemurdercrimereferstocontrol,duetothepoliceafewblunderscausedstrongevidenceofthefailure,toacquitted,onlytobeciviljudgedtoberesponsibleforthedeathoftwopeople.ThecasehasalsobecomethehistoryoftheUnitedStatessuspectedcrimesinnocenceofthebiggestcase
TheRoleofJuryTrials
Inmostcommonlawjurisdictions,thejuryisresponsibleforfindingthefactsofthecase,whilethejudgedeterminesthelaw.These"peersoftheaccused"areresponsibleforlisteningtoadispute,evaluatingtheevidencepresented,decidingonthefacts,andmakingadecisioninaccordancewiththerulesoflawandtheirjuryinstructions.Typically,thejuryonlyjudgesguiltora
verdictofnotguilty,buttheactualpenaltyissetbythejudge.
IntheUnitedStates,becausejurytrialstendtobehighprofile,thegeneralpublictendstooverestimatethefrequencyofjurytrials.Approximately150,000jurytrialsareconductedinstatecourtsinthe,andanadditional5,000jurytrialsareconductedinfederalcourts.Two-thirdsofjurytrialsarecriminaltrials,whileone-thirdareciviland"other"(,family,municipalordinance,traffic).Nevertheless,thevastmajorityofcasesareinfactsettledbypleabargain,whichremovestheneedforajurytrial.
Theplotof12AngryMenrevolvesaroundthemurdertrailofaLatinoboywhoisaccusedofkillinghisconvictionoftheboywouldmeanadeathsentenceandthedestinyoftheboy'slifeisinthehandsoftwelvemalejurorsofrangingcaseseemsopenandshutwithamurderweaponandseveralwitnessestoplacetheboyatthesceneoftheelevenofthejurorsthedecisionisapparentthattheboyisguiltybutforonejuror,(HeyFonda),theboy'slifeshouldentailsomediscussiontoeliminateanyreasonabledoubtthejurorsmaythefilmprogressesthepersonalitiesofthejurorsbecomeapparentandmanyunderlyingissuesinfluencetheguiltydecisionchosenbythemajorityofthejurors.
Theunderlyingissuesarethecomplexityofthepersonalitiesofthejurorsandthereasonswhytheyhavethemotivationtofeelandactthewaytheythecaseunfoldsfurther,moreislearnedabouteachjurorpersonalitiesrangefrombeingashort-temperedloudmouthtoastraight-lacedaccountantwhoneverbreaksathemovieprogressesmuchmoreislearnedofthecharactersthatexposestheintricacyofhumannatureandpeople'sdifferentpersonalitytraits.
Thisfilmisanexcellentexampleofmoviemakingthatdoesnotrequireelaboratesetstoentertainthemajorityofthefilmtakesplaceinajuryroomwiththemenneverleavingtheroomfromtheirdeliberationcastanddialoguemakethisfilmmemorableandthefilmhassomeclearmoralissuesthataremainissueisthatnoteverythingisasitfurtheranalysistheunderstandingofasituationbecomesmoreconcreteenablingthementomakeasoliddecisionthataffectsayoungman'sAngryMenisaclassicfilmthatshouldnotbemissed.
Fromwhathavebeendiscussedabove,wecansafelydrawtheconclusionthattheAmericanjurysystemhavethetwo-sided,butanythingexistingmustbereasonable.Thankyouforyourattention.
篇三:
英语演讲PPT附带演讲稿
first:
ironman
afterbeingheldcaptiveinanafghancave,anindustrialistcreatesaunique
weaponizedsuitofarmortofightevil.theincrediblehulkbrucebanner,ascientistontherunfromthegovernment,mustfindacure
forthemonsterheemergeswheneverheloseshistemper.however,bannerthenmust
fightasoldierwhomunleasheshimselfasathreatstrongerthanman2
withtheworldnowawareofhisidentityasironman,tonystarkmustcontend
withbothhisdeclininghealthandavengefulmadmanwithtiestohis
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